source: GTP/trunk/App/Demos/Geom/OgreStuff/include/CEGUI/CEGUIWindowManager.h @ 1812

/************************************************************************
        filename:       CEGUIWindowManager.h
        created:        21/2/2004
        author:         Paul D Turner
        
        purpose:        Defines the interface for the WindowManager object
*************************************************************************/
/*************************************************************************
    Crazy Eddie's GUI System (http://www.cegui.org.uk)
    Copyright (C)2004 - 2005 Paul D Turner (paul@cegui.org.uk)

    This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
    modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
    License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
    version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.

    This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
    Lesser General Public License for more details.

    You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
    License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
*************************************************************************/
#ifndef _CEGUIWindowManager_h_
#define _CEGUIWindowManager_h_

#include "CEGUIBase.h"
#include "CEGUIString.h"
#include "CEGUISingleton.h"
#include "CEGUILogger.h"
#include "CEGUIIteratorBase.h"
#include <map>
#include <vector>

#if defined(_MSC_VER)
#       pragma warning(push)
#       pragma warning(disable : 4275)
#       pragma warning(disable : 4251)
#endif


// Start of CEGUI namespace section
namespace CEGUI
{
/*!
\brief
        The WindowManager class describes an object that manages creation and lifetime of Window objects.

        The WindowManager is the means by which Window objects are created and destroyed.  For each sub-class
        of Window that is to be created, there must exist a WindowFactory object which is registered with the
        WindowFactoryManager.  Additionally, the WindowManager tracks every Window object created, and can be
        used to access those Window objects by name.
*/
class CEGUIEXPORT WindowManager : public Singleton <WindowManager>
{
public:
    /*************************************************************************
        Public static data
    *************************************************************************/
    static const String GeneratedWindowNameBase;      //!< Base name to use for generated window names.

        /*!
        \brief
                Function type that is used as a callback when loading layouts from XML; the function is called
                for each Property element encountered.

        \param window
                Window object that the property is to be applied to.

        \param propname
                String holding the name of the property that is being set.

        \param propvalue
                String holding the new value that will be applied to the property specified by /a propname.

        \param userdata
                Some client code supplied data.

        \return
                - true if the property should be set.
                - false if the property should not be set,
        */
        typedef bool PropertyCallback(Window* window, String& propname, String& propvalue, void* userdata);
        
        /*************************************************************************
                Construction and Destruction
        *************************************************************************/
        /*!
        \brief
                Constructs a new WindowManager object.

                NB: Client code should not create WindowManager objects - they are of limited use to you!  The
                intended pattern of access is to get a pointer to the GUI system's WindowManager via the System
                object, and use that.
        */
        WindowManager(void);


        /*!
        \brief
                Destructor for WindowManager objects

                This will properly destry all remaining Window objects.  Note that WindowFactory objects will not
                be destroyed (since they are owned by whoever created them).
        */
        ~WindowManager(void);


        /*!
        \brief
                Return singleton WindowManager object

        \return
                Singleton WindowManager object
        */
        static  WindowManager&  getSingleton(void);


        /*!
        \brief
                Return pointer to singleton WindowManager object

        \return
                Pointer to singleton WindowManager object
        */
        static  WindowManager*  getSingletonPtr(void);


        /*************************************************************************
                Window Related Methods
        *************************************************************************/
        /*!
        \brief
                Creates a new Window object of the specified type, and gives it the specified unique name.

        \param type
                String that describes the type of Window to be created.  A valid WindowFactory for the specified type must be registered.

        \param name
                String that holds a unique name that is to be given to the new window.  If this string is empty (""), a name
                will be generated for the window.

        \return
                Pointer to the newly created Window object.

        \exception      AlreadyExistsException          A Window object with the name \a name already exists.
        \exception      UnknownObjectException          No WindowFactory is registered for \a type Window objects.
        \exception      GenericException                        Some other error occurred (Exception message has details).
        */
        Window* createWindow(const String& type, const String& name = "");


        /*!
        \brief
                Destroy the specified Window object.

        \param window
                Pointer to the Window object to be destroyed.  If the \a window is null, or is not recognised, nothing happens.

        \return
                Nothing

        \exception      InvalidRequestException         Can be thrown if the WindowFactory for \a window's object type was removed.
        */
        void    destroyWindow(Window* window);


        /*!
        \brief
                Destroy the specified Window object.

        \param
                window  String containing the name of the Window object to be destroyed.  If \a window is not recognised, nothing happens.

        \return
                Nothing.

        \exception      InvalidRequestException         Can be thrown if the WindowFactory for \a window's object type was removed.
        */
        void    destroyWindow(const String& window);


        /*!
        \brief
                Return a pointer to the specified Window object.

        \param name
                String holding the name of the Window object to be returned.

        \return
                Pointer to the Window object with the name \a name.

        \exception UnknownObjectException       No Window object with a name matching \a name was found.
        */
        Window* getWindow(const String& name) const;


        /*!
        \brief
                Examines the list of Window objects to see if one exists with the given name

        \param name
                String holding the name of the Window object to look for.

        \return
                true if a Window object was found with a name matching \a name.  false if no matching Window object was found.
        */
        bool    isWindowPresent(const String& name) const;


        /*!
        \brief
                Destroys all Window objects within the system

        \return
                Nothing.

        \exception      InvalidRequestException         Thrown if the WindowFactory for any Window object type has been removed.
        */
        void    destroyAllWindows(void);


        /*!
        \brief
                Creates a set of windows (a Gui layout) from the information in the specified XML file. 

        \param filename
                String object holding the filename of the XML file to be processed.

        \param name_prefix
                String object holding the prefix that is to be used when creating the windows in the layout file, this
                function allows a layout to be loaded multiple times without having name clashes.  Note that if you use
                this facility, then all windows defined within the layout must have names assigned; you currently can not
                use this feature in combination with automatically generated window names.

    \param resourceGroup
        Resource group identifier to be passed to the resource provider when loading the layout file.

        \param callback
                PropertyCallback function to be called for each Property element loaded from the layout.  This is
                called prior to the property value being applied to the window enabling client code manipulation of
                properties.

        \param userdata
                Client code data pointer passed to the PropertyCallback function.

        \return
                Pointer to the root Window object defined in the layout.

        \exception FileIOException                      thrown if something goes wrong while processing the file \a filename.
        \exception InvalidRequestException      thrown if \a filename appears to be invalid.
        */
        Window* loadWindowLayout(const String& filename, const String& name_prefix = "", const String& resourceGroup = "", PropertyCallback* callback = NULL, void* userdata = NULL);

    /*!
    \brief
        Return whether the window dead pool is empty.

    \return
        - true if there are no windows in the dead pool.
        - false if the dead pool contains >=1 window awaiting destruction.
    */
    bool isDeadPoolEmpty(void) const;

    /*!
    \brief
        Permanently destroys any windows placed in the dead pool.

    \note
        It is probably not a good idea to call this from a Window based event handler
        if the specific window has been or is being destroyed.

    \return
        Nothing.
    */
    void cleanDeadPool(void);

    /*!
    \brief
        Writes a full XML window layout, starting at the given Window to the given OutStream.

    \param window
        Window object to become the root of the layout.

    \param out_stream
        OutStream (std::ostream based) object where data is to be sent.

    \param writeParent
        If the starting window has a parent window, specifies whether to write the parent name into
        the Parent attribute of the GUILayout XML element.

    \return
        Nothing.
    */
    void writeWindowLayoutToStream(const Window& window, OutStream& out_stream, bool writeParent = false) const;

    /*!
    \brief
        Writes a full XML window layout, starting at the given Window to the given OutStream.

    \param window
        String holding the name of the Window object to become the root of the layout.

    \param out_stream
        OutStream (std::ostream based) object where data is to be sent.

    \param writeParent
        If the starting window has a parent window, specifies whether to write the parent name into
        the Parent attribute of the GUILayout XML element.

    \return
        Nothing.
    */
    void writeWindowLayoutToStream(const String& window, OutStream& out_stream, bool writeParent = false) const;

    /*!
    \brief
        Rename a window.

    \param window
        String holding the current name of the window to be renamed.

    \param new_name
        String holding the new name for the window

    \exception UnknownObjectException
        thrown if \a window is not known in the system.

    \exception AlreadyExistsException
        thrown if a Window named \a new_name already exists.
    */
    void renameWindow(const String& window, const String& new_name);

    /*!
    \brief
        Rename a window.

    \param window
        Pointer to the window to be renamed.

    \param new_name
        String holding the new name for the window

    \exception AlreadyExistsException
        thrown if a Window named \a new_name already exists.
    */
    void renameWindow(Window* window, const String& new_name);

private:
    /*************************************************************************
        Implementation Methods
    *************************************************************************/
    /*!
    \brief
        Implementation method to generate a unique name to use for a window.
    */
    String generateUniqueWindowName();

        /*************************************************************************
                Implementation Constants
        *************************************************************************/
        static const char       GUILayoutSchemaName[];                  //!< Filename of the XML schema used for validating GUILayout files.


        /*************************************************************************
                Implementation Data
        *************************************************************************/
        typedef std::map<String, Window*>                       WindowRegistry;                         //!< Type used to implement registry of Window objects
    typedef std::vector<Window*>    WindowVector;   //!< Type to use for a collection of Window pointers.

        WindowRegistry                  d_windowRegistry;                       //!< The container that forms the Window registry
    WindowVector    d_deathrow;     //!< Collection of 'destroyed' windows.

    unsigned long   d_uid_counter;  //!< Counter used to generate unique window names.

public:
        /*************************************************************************
                Iterator stuff
        *************************************************************************/
        typedef ConstBaseIterator<WindowRegistry>       WindowIterator;

        /*!
        \brief
                Return a WindowManager::WindowIterator object to iterate over the currently defined Windows.
        */
        WindowIterator  getIterator(void) const;
};

} // End of  CEGUI namespace section

#if defined(_MSC_VER)
#       pragma warning(pop)
#endif

#endif  // end of guard _CEGUIWindowManager_h_