1 | #include "ObjConverter.h"
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2 | #include "SimpleTri.h"
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3 | #include "SimpleVec.h"
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4 | #include "gzstream.h"
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5 | #include <iostream>
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6 |
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7 |
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8 | using namespace std;
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9 |
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10 | //#define USE_TEXTURE
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11 |
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12 |
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13 | static void LoadIndices(char *str,
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14 | const VertexArray &vertices,
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15 | const VertexArray &normals,
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16 | const TexcoordArray &texcoords,
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17 | VertexArray &faceVertices,
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18 | VertexArray &faceNormals,
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19 | TexcoordArray &faceTexcoords
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20 | )
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21 | {
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22 | vector<string> triples;
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23 |
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24 | char *next_token;
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25 |
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26 | // extract the triples of the form v/t/n v/t/n ...
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27 | char *pch = strtok_s(str + 1, " ", &next_token);
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28 |
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29 | while (pch)
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30 | {
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31 | string s(pch);
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32 | triples.push_back(s);
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33 |
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34 | pch = strtok_s(NULL, " ", &next_token);
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35 | }
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36 |
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37 | // throw away last symbol (\n)
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38 | triples.back().resize(triples.back().size() - 1);
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39 |
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40 | vector<int> indices;
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41 | vector<int> nIndices;
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42 | vector<int> tIndices;
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43 |
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44 | char seps[] = " ";
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45 | char seps2[] = "/";
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46 |
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47 | for (size_t i = 0; i < triples.size(); ++ i)
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48 | {
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49 | //cout << "triple " << i << " " << triples[i] << endl;
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50 | size_t found;
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51 | found = triples[i].find_first_of(seps2);
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52 | size_t prevfound = 0;
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53 |
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54 | // extract vertex, normal, texture indices
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55 | string str = triples[i].substr(prevfound, found);
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56 |
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57 | int index = (int)strtol(str.c_str(), NULL, 10) - 1;
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58 | int tIndex = index;
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59 | int nIndex = index;
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60 |
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61 | // try to extract texture and normal indices
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62 | prevfound = found + 1;
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63 | found = triples[i].find_first_of(seps2, prevfound);
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64 |
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65 | if (found != string::npos)
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66 | {
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67 | str = triples[i].substr(prevfound, found);
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68 |
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69 | int idx = (int)strtol(str.c_str(), NULL, 10) - 1;
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70 | if (idx > 0) tIndex = idx;
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71 | }
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72 |
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73 | if (found != string::npos)
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74 | {
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75 | str = triples[i].substr(found + 1);
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76 |
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77 | int idx = (int)strtol(str.c_str(), NULL, 10) - 1;
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78 | if (idx > 0) nIndex = idx;
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79 | }
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80 |
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81 | // store indices
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82 | if (index >= 0)
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83 | {
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84 | indices.push_back(index);
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85 | nIndices.push_back(nIndex);
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86 | tIndices.push_back(tIndex);
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87 |
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88 | //cout << index << " " << tIndex << " " << nIndex << endl;
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89 | }
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90 |
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91 | // new triangle found
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92 | if (indices.size() > 2)
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93 | {
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94 | // change orientation of faces?
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95 | #if 1
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96 | int idx1 = 0;
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97 | int idx2 = (int)indices.size() - 2;
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98 | int idx3 = (int)indices.size() - 1;
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99 | #else
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100 | int idx3 = 0;
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101 | int idx2 = (int)indices.size() - 2;
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102 | int idx1 = (int)indices.size() - 1;
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103 | #endif
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104 | faceVertices.push_back(vertices[indices[idx1]]);
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105 | faceVertices.push_back(vertices[indices[idx2]]);
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106 | faceVertices.push_back(vertices[indices[idx3]]);
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107 |
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108 |
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109 | if (!normals.empty())
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110 | {
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111 | faceNormals.push_back(normals[nIndices[idx1]]);
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112 | faceNormals.push_back(normals[nIndices[idx2]]);
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113 | faceNormals.push_back(normals[nIndices[idx3]]);
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114 | }
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115 | else
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116 | {
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117 | // no face normals? => create normals
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118 | const SimpleTri tri(vertices[indices[idx1]],
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119 | vertices[indices[idx2]],
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120 | vertices[indices[idx3]]);
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121 | const SimpleVec n = tri.GetNormal();
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122 |
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123 | faceNormals.push_back(n);
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124 | faceNormals.push_back(n);
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125 | faceNormals.push_back(n);
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126 | }
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127 |
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128 | if (!texcoords.empty())
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129 | {
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130 | faceTexcoords.push_back(texcoords[tIndices[idx1]]);
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131 | faceTexcoords.push_back(texcoords[tIndices[idx2]]);
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132 | faceTexcoords.push_back(texcoords[tIndices[idx3]]);
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133 | }
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134 | }
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135 | }
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136 | }
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137 |
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138 |
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139 | ObjConverter::ObjConverter()
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140 | {}
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141 |
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142 |
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143 | ObjConverter::~ObjConverter()
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144 | {
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145 | for (size_t i = 0; i < mGeometry.size(); ++ i)
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146 | delete mGeometry[i];
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147 |
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148 | mGeometry.clear();
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149 | }
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150 |
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151 |
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152 | void ObjConverter::LoadShape(const VertexArray &faceVertices,
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153 | const VertexArray &faceNormals,
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154 | const vector<Texcoord> &faceTexcoords,
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155 | Material *mat)
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156 | {
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157 | int numElements = (int)faceVertices.size();
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158 | Geometry *geom = new Geometry();
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159 |
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160 | // convert the triangles to geometry
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161 | geom->mVertices = new SimpleVec[numElements];
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162 | geom->mNormals = new SimpleVec[numElements];
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163 | geom->mTexcoords = new Texcoord[numElements];
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164 |
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165 | geom->mVertexCount = numElements;
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166 | geom->mTexcoordCount = (int)faceTexcoords.size();
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167 |
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168 | geom->mMaterial = mat;
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169 |
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170 | static int count = 0;
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171 | if (count ++ < 10)
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172 | cout << "creating new geometry with " << numElements << " vertices" << endl;
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173 |
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174 | for (int i = 0; i < numElements; ++ i)
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175 | {
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176 | #if 0
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177 | // convert to our camera system: change y and z
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178 | geom->mVertices[i].x = faceVertices[i].x;
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179 | geom->mVertices[i].y = -faceVertices[i].z;
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180 | geom->mVertices[i].z = faceVertices[i].y;
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181 |
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182 | geom->mNormals[i].x = faceNormals[i].x;
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183 | geom->mNormals[i].y = -faceNormals[i].z;
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184 | geom->mNormals[i].z = faceNormals[i].y;
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185 |
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186 | #else
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187 | geom->mVertices[i].x = faceVertices[i].x;
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188 | geom->mVertices[i].y = faceVertices[i].y;
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189 | geom->mVertices[i].z = faceVertices[i].z;
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190 |
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191 | geom->mNormals[i].x = faceNormals[i].x;
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192 | geom->mNormals[i].y = faceNormals[i].y;
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193 | geom->mNormals[i].z = faceNormals[i].z;
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194 |
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195 | #endif
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196 |
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197 | if (i < geom->mTexcoordCount)
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198 | {
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199 | geom->mTexcoords[i].first = faceTexcoords[i].first;
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200 | geom->mTexcoords[i].second = faceTexcoords[i].second;
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201 | }
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202 | }
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203 |
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204 | mGeometry.push_back(geom);
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205 | }
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206 |
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207 |
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208 | bool ObjConverter::Convert(const string &filename,
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209 | const std::string &outputFilename)
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210 | {
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211 | mNumShapes = 0;
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212 |
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213 | for (size_t i = 0; i < mGeometry.size(); ++ i)
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214 | delete mGeometry[i];
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215 |
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216 | mGeometry.clear();
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217 |
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218 | if (!ReadFile(filename))
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219 | {
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220 | cerr << "could not read file" << endl;
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221 | return false;
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222 | }
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223 |
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224 | if (!WriteFile(outputFilename))
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225 | {
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226 | cerr << "could not write file" << endl;
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227 | return false;
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228 | }
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229 |
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230 |
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231 | return true;
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232 | }
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233 |
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234 |
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235 | bool ObjConverter::ReadFile(const string &filename)
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236 | {
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237 | FILE *file;
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238 |
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239 | if ((file = fopen(filename.c_str(), "r")) == NULL)
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240 | {
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241 | return false;
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242 | }
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243 |
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244 | Material *currentMat = NULL;
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245 | VertexArray faceVertices;
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246 | VertexArray faceNormals;
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247 | vector<Texcoord> faceTexcoords;
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248 |
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249 | VertexArray vertices;
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250 | VertexArray normals;
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251 | vector<Texcoord> texcoords;
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252 |
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253 | vector<int> indices;
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254 |
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255 | int line = 0;
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256 | const int len = 10000;
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257 | char str[len];
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258 |
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259 | while (fgets(str, len, file) != NULL)
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260 | {
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261 | switch (str[0])
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262 | {
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263 | case 'v': // vertex or normal
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264 | {
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265 | float x, y, z;
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266 |
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267 | switch (str[1])
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268 | {
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269 | case 'n' :
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270 | sscanf(str + 2, "%f %f %f", &x, &y, &z);
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271 | normals.push_back(SimpleVec(x, y, z));
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272 | break;
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273 | case 't':
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274 | sscanf(str + 2, "%f %f", &x, &y);
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275 | texcoords.push_back(pair<float, float>(x, y));
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276 | break;
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277 | default:
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278 | sscanf(str + 1, "%f %f %f", &x, &y, &z);
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279 | //const float scale = 5e-3f;
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280 | const float scale = 5.0f;
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281 | vertices.push_back(SimpleVec(x * scale, y * scale, z* scale));
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282 | //cout <<"v " << x << " " << y << " "<< z << " ";
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283 | }
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284 | break;
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285 | }
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286 | case 'f':
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287 | {
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288 | //////////
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289 | //-- indices in the current line
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290 |
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291 | LoadIndices(str,
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292 | vertices, normals, texcoords,
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293 | faceVertices, faceNormals, faceTexcoords);
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294 |
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295 | break;
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296 | } // end face
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297 | case 'g': // load a new shape
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298 | {
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299 | if (!faceVertices.empty())
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300 | {
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301 | ++ mNumShapes;
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302 |
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303 | LoadShape(faceVertices, faceNormals, faceTexcoords, currentMat);
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304 |
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305 | faceVertices.clear();
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306 | faceNormals.clear();
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307 | faceTexcoords.clear();
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308 |
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309 | currentMat = NULL;
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310 | }
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311 | }
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312 | break;
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313 | case 'u': // usemtl => material
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314 | {
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315 | string matName(str + 7);
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316 | // throw away linebreak character
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317 | matName.resize(matName.size() - 1);
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318 |
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319 | currentMat = mMaterialTable[matName];
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320 | //cout << "matname: " << matName << endl;
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321 | }
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322 |
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323 | break;
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324 | default:
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325 | // throw away line
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326 | break;
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327 | }
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328 |
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329 | ++ line;
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330 | }
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331 |
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332 | if (!faceVertices.empty())
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333 | {
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334 | ++ mNumShapes;
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335 |
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336 | LoadShape(faceVertices, faceNormals, faceTexcoords, currentMat);
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337 |
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338 | faceVertices.clear();
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339 | faceNormals.clear();
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340 | faceTexcoords.clear();
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341 | }
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342 |
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343 | fclose(file);
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344 |
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345 | return true;
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346 | }
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347 |
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348 |
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349 | void ObjConverter::WriteGeometry(ogzstream &str, Geometry *geom)
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350 | {
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351 | int vertexCount = geom->mVertexCount;
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352 | str.write(reinterpret_cast<char *>(&vertexCount), sizeof(int));
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353 |
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354 | str.write(reinterpret_cast<char *>(geom->mVertices), sizeof(SimpleVec) * vertexCount);
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355 | str.write(reinterpret_cast<char *>(geom->mNormals), sizeof(SimpleVec) * vertexCount);
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356 |
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357 | int texCoordCount = geom->mTexcoordCount;
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358 | str.write(reinterpret_cast<char *>(&texCoordCount), sizeof(int));
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359 |
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360 | if (texCoordCount)
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361 | str.write(reinterpret_cast<char *>(geom->mTexcoords), sizeof(float) * texCoordCount * 2);
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362 |
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363 | }
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364 |
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365 | #if 1
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366 |
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367 | bool ObjConverter::WriteFile(const string &filename)
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368 | {
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369 | ogzstream ofile(filename.c_str());
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370 |
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371 | if (!ofile.is_open()) return false;
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372 |
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373 |
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374 | /////////
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375 | //-- write textures
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376 |
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377 | #ifdef USE_TEXTURE
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378 | int textureCount = 1;
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379 | #else
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380 | int textureCount = 0;
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381 | #endif
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382 | ofile.write(reinterpret_cast<char *>(&textureCount), sizeof(int));
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383 |
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384 | if (textureCount > 0)
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385 | {
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386 | // hack
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387 | const string texName("wood.jpg");
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388 |
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389 | int texnameSize = (int)texName.length() + 1;
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390 | ofile.write(reinterpret_cast<char *>(&texnameSize), sizeof(int));
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391 |
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392 | ofile.write(texName.c_str(), sizeof(char) * texnameSize);
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393 |
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394 | int boundS = 1, boundT = 1;
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395 |
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396 | ofile.write(reinterpret_cast<char *>(&boundS), sizeof(int));
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397 | ofile.write(reinterpret_cast<char *>(&boundT), sizeof(int));
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398 | }
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399 |
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400 |
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401 | ///////////
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402 | //-- write shapes
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403 |
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404 | ofile.write(reinterpret_cast<char *>(&mNumShapes), sizeof(int));
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405 |
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406 | vector<Geometry *>::const_iterator it, it_end = mGeometry.end();
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407 |
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408 | for (it = mGeometry.begin(); it != it_end; ++ it)
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409 | {
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410 | WriteGeometry(ofile, *it);
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411 |
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412 | int texId = 0;
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413 | ofile.write(reinterpret_cast<char *>(&texId), sizeof(int));
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414 |
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415 | bool alphaTestEnabled = false;
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416 | //bool cullFaceEnabled = false;
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417 | bool cullFaceEnabled = true;
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418 |
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419 | ofile.write(reinterpret_cast<char *>(&alphaTestEnabled), sizeof(bool));
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420 | ofile.write(reinterpret_cast<char *>(&cullFaceEnabled), sizeof(bool));
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421 |
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422 | // material
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423 | bool hasMaterial = true;
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424 | ofile.write(reinterpret_cast<char *>(&hasMaterial), sizeof(bool));
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425 |
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426 | if (hasMaterial)
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427 | {
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428 | SimpleVec ambient, diffuse, spec, emm;
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429 |
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430 | ambient.x = ambient.y = ambient.z = .2f;
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431 | diffuse.x = diffuse.y = diffuse.z = 1.0f;
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432 | spec.x = spec.y = spec.z = .0f;
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433 | emm = spec;
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434 |
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435 | // only write rgb part of the material
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436 | ofile.write(reinterpret_cast<char *>(&ambient), sizeof(SimpleVec));
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437 | ofile.write(reinterpret_cast<char *>(&diffuse), sizeof(SimpleVec));
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438 | ofile.write(reinterpret_cast<char *>(&spec), sizeof(SimpleVec));
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439 | ofile.write(reinterpret_cast<char *>(&emm), sizeof(SimpleVec));
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440 | }
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441 | }
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442 |
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443 | int entityCount = 1;
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444 | ofile.write(reinterpret_cast<char *>(&entityCount), sizeof(int));
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445 |
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446 |
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447 | //////////
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448 | //-- write single scene entity
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449 |
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450 | // no transformation
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451 | bool hasTrafo = false;
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452 | ofile.write(reinterpret_cast<char *>(&hasTrafo), sizeof(bool));
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453 |
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454 | // a dummy lod
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455 | int numLODs = 1;
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456 | ofile.write(reinterpret_cast<char *>(&numLODs), sizeof(int));
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457 |
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458 | float dist = 0;
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459 | ofile.write(reinterpret_cast<char *>(&dist), sizeof(float));
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460 |
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461 | ofile.write(reinterpret_cast<char *>(&mNumShapes), sizeof(int));
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462 |
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463 | // all shapes belong to this scene entity
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464 | for (int i = 0; i < mNumShapes; ++ i)
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465 | {
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466 | int shapeId = i;
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467 | ofile.write(reinterpret_cast<char *>(&shapeId), sizeof(int));
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468 | }
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469 |
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470 | return true;
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471 | }
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472 |
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473 | #else
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474 |
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475 | bool ObjConverter::WriteFile(const string &filename)
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476 | {
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477 | ogzstream ofile(filename.c_str());
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478 |
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479 | if (!ofile.is_open())
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480 | return false;
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481 |
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482 |
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483 | /////////
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484 | //-- write textures
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485 |
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486 | int textureCount = (int)mTextures.size();
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487 |
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488 | ofile.write(reinterpret_cast<char *>(&textureCount), sizeof(int));
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489 |
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490 | TextureArray::const_iterator tit, tit_end = mTextures.end();
|
---|
491 |
|
---|
492 | for (tit = mTextures.begin(); tit != tit_end; ++ tit)
|
---|
493 | {
|
---|
494 | const string texName = (*tit);
|
---|
495 |
|
---|
496 | int texnameSize = (int)texName.length() + 1;
|
---|
497 | ofile.write(reinterpret_cast<char *>(&texnameSize), sizeof(int));
|
---|
498 |
|
---|
499 | ofile.write(texName.c_str(), sizeof(char) * texnameSize);
|
---|
500 |
|
---|
501 | int boundS = 1, boundT = 1;
|
---|
502 |
|
---|
503 | ofile.write(reinterpret_cast<char *>(&boundS), sizeof(int));
|
---|
504 | ofile.write(reinterpret_cast<char *>(&boundT), sizeof(int));
|
---|
505 | }
|
---|
506 |
|
---|
507 |
|
---|
508 | ///////////
|
---|
509 | //-- write shapes
|
---|
510 |
|
---|
511 | ofile.write(reinterpret_cast<char *>(&mNumShapes), sizeof(int));
|
---|
512 |
|
---|
513 | vector<Geometry *>::const_iterator it, it_end = mGeometry.end();
|
---|
514 |
|
---|
515 | for (it = mGeometry.begin(); it != it_end; ++ it)
|
---|
516 | {
|
---|
517 | WriteGeometry(ofile, *it);
|
---|
518 |
|
---|
519 |
|
---|
520 | /////////
|
---|
521 | //-- material
|
---|
522 |
|
---|
523 | Material *mat = (*it)->mMaterial;
|
---|
524 |
|
---|
525 | if (!mat) cerr << "error: no material specified!!" << endl;
|
---|
526 |
|
---|
527 | ofile.write(reinterpret_cast<char *>(&mat->texture), sizeof(int));
|
---|
528 |
|
---|
529 | bool alphaTestEnabled = false;
|
---|
530 | //bool cullFaceEnabled = false;
|
---|
531 | bool cullFaceEnabled = true;
|
---|
532 |
|
---|
533 | ofile.write(reinterpret_cast<char *>(&alphaTestEnabled), sizeof(bool));
|
---|
534 | ofile.write(reinterpret_cast<char *>(&cullFaceEnabled), sizeof(bool));
|
---|
535 |
|
---|
536 | // material
|
---|
537 | bool hasMaterial = true;
|
---|
538 | ofile.write(reinterpret_cast<char *>(&hasMaterial), sizeof(bool));
|
---|
539 |
|
---|
540 | SimpleVec ambient, diffuse, spec, emm;
|
---|
541 |
|
---|
542 | ambient.x = ambient.y = ambient.z = 0.2f;
|
---|
543 | //diffuse.x = diffuse.y = diffuse.z = 1.0f;
|
---|
544 | diffuse.x = mat->rgb[0]; diffuse.y =mat->rgb[1]; diffuse.z = mat->rgb[2];
|
---|
545 | spec.x = spec.y = spec.z = .0f;
|
---|
546 | emm = spec;
|
---|
547 |
|
---|
548 | // only write rgb part of the material
|
---|
549 | ofile.write(reinterpret_cast<char *>(&ambient), sizeof(SimpleVec));
|
---|
550 | ofile.write(reinterpret_cast<char *>(&diffuse), sizeof(SimpleVec));
|
---|
551 | ofile.write(reinterpret_cast<char *>(&spec), sizeof(SimpleVec));
|
---|
552 | ofile.write(reinterpret_cast<char *>(&emm), sizeof(SimpleVec));
|
---|
553 | }
|
---|
554 |
|
---|
555 |
|
---|
556 | //int entityCount = 1;
|
---|
557 | int entityCount = mNumShapes;
|
---|
558 | ofile.write(reinterpret_cast<char *>(&entityCount), sizeof(int));
|
---|
559 |
|
---|
560 |
|
---|
561 | //////////
|
---|
562 | //-- q: write single scene entity with all shapes or many entities with one shape
|
---|
563 |
|
---|
564 | // all shapes belong to this scene entity
|
---|
565 | for (int i = 0; i < mNumShapes; ++ i)
|
---|
566 | {
|
---|
567 | // no transformation
|
---|
568 | bool hasTrafo = false;
|
---|
569 | ofile.write(reinterpret_cast<char *>(&hasTrafo), sizeof(bool));
|
---|
570 |
|
---|
571 | // a dummy lod
|
---|
572 | int numLODs = 1;
|
---|
573 | ofile.write(reinterpret_cast<char *>(&numLODs), sizeof(int));
|
---|
574 |
|
---|
575 | float dist = 0;
|
---|
576 | ofile.write(reinterpret_cast<char *>(&dist), sizeof(float));
|
---|
577 |
|
---|
578 | //ofile.write(reinterpret_cast<char *>(&mNumShapes), sizeof(int));
|
---|
579 | int one = 1;
|
---|
580 | ofile.write(reinterpret_cast<char *>(&one), sizeof(int));
|
---|
581 |
|
---|
582 | int shapeId = i;
|
---|
583 | ofile.write(reinterpret_cast<char *>(&shapeId), sizeof(int));
|
---|
584 | }
|
---|
585 |
|
---|
586 | return true;
|
---|
587 | }
|
---|
588 | #endif
|
---|
589 |
|
---|
590 |
|
---|
591 | bool ObjConverter::LoadMaterials(const std::string &matFileName)
|
---|
592 | {
|
---|
593 | FILE *file;
|
---|
594 |
|
---|
595 | if ((file = fopen(matFileName.c_str(), "r")) == NULL)
|
---|
596 | {
|
---|
597 | return false;
|
---|
598 | }
|
---|
599 |
|
---|
600 | int line = 0;
|
---|
601 | const int len = 10000;
|
---|
602 | char str[len];
|
---|
603 |
|
---|
604 | Material *currentMat = NULL;
|
---|
605 |
|
---|
606 |
|
---|
607 | while (fgets(str, len, file) != NULL)
|
---|
608 | {
|
---|
609 | //sscanf(str + 1, "%f %f %f", &x, &y, &z);
|
---|
610 | vector<string> strings;
|
---|
611 |
|
---|
612 | char *next_token;
|
---|
613 |
|
---|
614 | // extract the triples of the form v/t/n v/t/n ...
|
---|
615 | char *pch = strtok_s(str, " \n", &next_token);
|
---|
616 |
|
---|
617 | while (pch)
|
---|
618 | {
|
---|
619 | string s(pch);
|
---|
620 | strings.push_back(s);
|
---|
621 |
|
---|
622 | pch = strtok_s(NULL, " \n", &next_token);
|
---|
623 | }
|
---|
624 |
|
---|
625 | if ((strings.size() == 2) && (strcmp(strings[0].c_str(), "newmtl") == 0))
|
---|
626 | {
|
---|
627 | currentMat = new Material();
|
---|
628 | mMaterialTable[strings[1].c_str()] = currentMat;
|
---|
629 | }
|
---|
630 |
|
---|
631 | if ((strings.size() == 2) && (strcmp(strings[0].c_str(), "map_Kd") == 0))
|
---|
632 | {
|
---|
633 | TextureTable::const_iterator it = mTextureTable.find(strings[1]);
|
---|
634 |
|
---|
635 | int id;
|
---|
636 |
|
---|
637 | if (it == mTextureTable.end()) // parameter not found
|
---|
638 | {
|
---|
639 | mTextures.push_back(strings[1]);
|
---|
640 | id = (int)mTextures.size();
|
---|
641 | mTextureTable[strings[1]] = id;
|
---|
642 | }
|
---|
643 | else
|
---|
644 | {
|
---|
645 | id = (*it).second;
|
---|
646 | }
|
---|
647 |
|
---|
648 | currentMat->texture = id;
|
---|
649 | }
|
---|
650 |
|
---|
651 | if ((strings.size() == 4) && (strcmp(strings[0].c_str(),"Kd") == 0))
|
---|
652 | {
|
---|
653 | currentMat->rgb[0] = (float)atof(strings[1].c_str());
|
---|
654 | currentMat->rgb[1] = (float)atof(strings[2].c_str());
|
---|
655 | currentMat->rgb[2] = (float)atof(strings[3].c_str());
|
---|
656 | }
|
---|
657 |
|
---|
658 | ++ line;
|
---|
659 | }
|
---|
660 |
|
---|
661 | return true;
|
---|
662 | }
|
---|