1 | #include <stack>
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2 | #include <time.h>
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3 | #include <iomanip>
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4 |
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5 | #include "BvHierarchy.h"
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6 | #include "ViewCell.h"
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7 | #include "Plane3.h"
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8 | #include "Mesh.h"
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9 | #include "common.h"
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10 | #include "Environment.h"
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11 | #include "Polygon3.h"
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12 | #include "Ray.h"
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13 | #include "AxisAlignedBox3.h"
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14 | #include "Exporter.h"
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15 | #include "Plane3.h"
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16 | #include "ViewCellsManager.h"
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17 | #include "Beam.h"
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18 | #include "VspTree.h"
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19 |
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20 |
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21 | namespace GtpVisibilityPreprocessor {
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22 |
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23 |
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24 | #define USE_FIXEDPOINT_T 0
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25 |
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26 | static float debugVol = 0;
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27 |
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28 | int BvhNode::sMailId = 10000;//2147483647;
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29 | int BvhNode::sReservedMailboxes = 1;
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30 |
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31 | BvHierarchy *BvHierarchy::BvhSubdivisionCandidate::sBvHierarchy = NULL;
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32 |
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33 |
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34 | inline static bool ilt(Intersectable *obj1, Intersectable *obj2)
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35 | {
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36 | return obj1->mId < obj2->mId;
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37 | }
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38 |
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39 |
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40 | /***************************************************************/
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41 | /* class BvhNode implementation */
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42 | /***************************************************************/
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43 |
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44 | BvhNode::BvhNode(): mParent(NULL), mMailbox(0)
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45 | {
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46 | }
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47 |
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48 | BvhNode::BvhNode(const AxisAlignedBox3 &bbox):
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49 | mParent(NULL), mBoundingBox(bbox), mMailbox(0)
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50 | {
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51 | }
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52 |
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53 |
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54 | BvhNode::BvhNode(const AxisAlignedBox3 &bbox, BvhInterior *parent):
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55 | mBoundingBox(bbox), mParent(parent), mMailbox(0)
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56 | {
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57 | }
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58 |
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59 |
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60 | bool BvhNode::IsRoot() const
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61 | {
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62 | return mParent == NULL;
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63 | }
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64 |
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65 |
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66 | BvhInterior *BvhNode::GetParent()
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67 | {
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68 | return mParent;
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69 | }
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70 |
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71 |
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72 | void BvhNode::SetParent(BvhInterior *parent)
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73 | {
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74 | mParent = parent;
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75 | }
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76 |
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77 |
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78 |
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79 | /******************************************************************/
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80 | /* class BvhInterior implementation */
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81 | /******************************************************************/
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82 |
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83 |
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84 | BvhLeaf::BvhLeaf(const AxisAlignedBox3 &bbox):
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85 | BvhNode(bbox), mSubdivisionCandidate(NULL)
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86 | {
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87 | }
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88 |
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89 |
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90 | BvhLeaf::BvhLeaf(const AxisAlignedBox3 &bbox, BvhInterior *parent):
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91 | BvhNode(bbox, parent)
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92 | {
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93 | }
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94 |
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95 |
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96 | BvhLeaf::BvhLeaf(const AxisAlignedBox3 &bbox,
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97 | BvhInterior *parent,
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98 | const int numObjects):
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99 | BvhNode(bbox, parent)
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100 | {
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101 | mObjects.reserve(numObjects);
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102 | }
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103 |
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104 |
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105 | bool BvhLeaf::IsLeaf() const
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106 | {
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107 | return true;
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108 | }
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109 |
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110 |
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111 | BvhLeaf::~BvhLeaf()
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112 | {
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113 | }
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114 |
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115 |
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116 | /******************************************************************/
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117 | /* class BvhInterior implementation */
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118 | /******************************************************************/
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119 |
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120 |
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121 | BvhInterior::BvhInterior(const AxisAlignedBox3 &bbox):
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122 | BvhNode(bbox), mFront(NULL), mBack(NULL)
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123 | {
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124 | }
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125 |
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126 |
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127 | BvhInterior::BvhInterior(const AxisAlignedBox3 &bbox, BvhInterior *parent):
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128 | BvhNode(bbox, parent), mFront(NULL), mBack(NULL)
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129 | {
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130 | }
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131 |
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132 |
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133 | void BvhInterior::ReplaceChildLink(BvhNode *oldChild, BvhNode *newChild)
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134 | {
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135 | if (mBack == oldChild)
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136 | mBack = newChild;
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137 | else
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138 | mFront = newChild;
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139 | }
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140 |
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141 |
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142 | bool BvhInterior::IsLeaf() const
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143 | {
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144 | return false;
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145 | }
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146 |
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147 |
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148 | BvhInterior::~BvhInterior()
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149 | {
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150 | DEL_PTR(mFront);
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151 | DEL_PTR(mBack);
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152 | }
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153 |
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154 |
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155 | void BvhInterior::SetupChildLinks(BvhNode *front, BvhNode *back)
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156 | {
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157 | mBack = back;
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158 | mFront = front;
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159 | }
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160 |
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161 |
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162 |
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163 | /*******************************************************************/
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164 | /* class BvHierarchy implementation */
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165 | /*******************************************************************/
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166 |
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167 |
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168 | BvHierarchy::BvHierarchy():
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169 | mRoot(NULL),
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170 | mTimeStamp(1)
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171 | {
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172 | ReadEnvironment();
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173 | mSubdivisionCandidates = new vector<SortableEntry>;
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174 | }
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175 |
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176 |
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177 | BvHierarchy::~BvHierarchy()
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178 | {
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179 | // delete kd intersectables
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180 | BvhIntersectableMap::iterator it, it_end = mBvhIntersectables.end();
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181 |
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182 | for (it = mBvhIntersectables.begin(); it != mBvhIntersectables.end(); ++ it)
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183 | {
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184 | DEL_PTR((*it).second);
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185 | }
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186 |
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187 | DEL_PTR(mSubdivisionCandidates);
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188 |
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189 | mSubdivisionStats.close();
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190 | }
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191 |
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192 |
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193 | void BvHierarchy::ReadEnvironment()
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194 | {
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195 | bool randomize = false;
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196 | Environment::GetSingleton()->GetBoolValue("VspTree.Construction.randomize", randomize);
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197 | if (randomize)
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198 | Randomize(); // initialise random generator for heuristics
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199 |
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200 | //-- termination criteria for autopartition
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201 | Environment::GetSingleton()->GetIntValue("BvHierarchy.Termination.maxDepth", mTermMaxDepth);
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202 | Environment::GetSingleton()->GetIntValue("BvHierarchy.Termination.maxLeaves", mTermMaxLeaves);
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203 | Environment::GetSingleton()->GetIntValue("BvHierarchy.Termination.minObjects", mTermMinObjects);
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204 | Environment::GetSingleton()->GetFloatValue("BvHierarchy.Termination.minProbability", mTermMinProbability);
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205 |
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206 | Environment::GetSingleton()->GetIntValue("BvHierarchy.Termination.missTolerance", mTermMissTolerance);
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207 |
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208 | //-- max cost ratio for early tree termination
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209 | Environment::GetSingleton()->GetFloatValue("BvHierarchy.Termination.maxCostRatio", mTermMaxCostRatio);
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210 |
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211 | Environment::GetSingleton()->GetFloatValue("BvHierarchy.Termination.minGlobalCostRatio",
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212 | mTermMinGlobalCostRatio);
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213 | Environment::GetSingleton()->GetIntValue("BvHierarchy.Termination.globalCostMissTolerance",
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214 | mTermGlobalCostMissTolerance);
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215 |
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216 | //-- factors for bsp tree split plane heuristics
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217 |
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218 | // if only the driving axis is used for axis aligned split
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219 | Environment::GetSingleton()->GetBoolValue("BvHierarchy.splitUseOnlyDrivingAxis", mOnlyDrivingAxis);
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220 | Environment::GetSingleton()->GetFloatValue("BvHierarchy.maxStaticMemory", mMaxMemory);
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221 | Environment::GetSingleton()->GetBoolValue("BvHierarchy.useCostHeuristics", mUseCostHeuristics);
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222 |
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223 | char subdivisionStatsLog[100];
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224 | Environment::GetSingleton()->GetStringValue("BvHierarchy.subdivisionStats", subdivisionStatsLog);
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225 | mSubdivisionStats.open(subdivisionStatsLog);
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226 |
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227 | Environment::GetSingleton()->GetFloatValue(
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228 | "BvHierarchy.Construction.renderCostDecreaseWeight", mRenderCostDecreaseWeight);
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229 |
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230 |
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231 | //-- debug output
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232 |
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233 | Debug << "******* Bvh hierarchy options ******** " << endl;
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234 | Debug << "max depth: " << mTermMaxDepth << endl;
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235 | Debug << "min probabiliy: " << mTermMinProbability<< endl;
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236 | Debug << "min objects: " << mTermMinObjects << endl;
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237 | Debug << "max cost ratio: " << mTermMaxCostRatio << endl;
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238 | Debug << "miss tolerance: " << mTermMissTolerance << endl;
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239 | Debug << "max leaves: " << mTermMaxLeaves << endl;
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240 | Debug << "randomize: " << randomize << endl;
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241 | Debug << "min global cost ratio: " << mTermMinGlobalCostRatio << endl;
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242 | Debug << "global cost miss tolerance: " << mTermGlobalCostMissTolerance << endl;
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243 | Debug << "only driving axis: " << mOnlyDrivingAxis << endl;
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244 | Debug << "max memory: " << mMaxMemory << endl;
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245 | Debug << "use cost heuristics: " << mUseCostHeuristics << endl;
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246 | Debug << "subdivision stats log: " << subdivisionStatsLog << endl;
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247 |
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248 | Debug << "split borders: " << mSplitBorder << endl;
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249 | Debug << "render cost decrease weight: " << mRenderCostDecreaseWeight << endl;
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250 | Debug << endl;
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251 | }
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252 |
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253 |
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254 | void AssociateObjectsWithLeaf(BvhLeaf *leaf)
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255 | {
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256 | ObjectContainer::const_iterator oit, oit_end = leaf->mObjects.end();
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257 | for (oit = leaf->mObjects.begin(); oit != oit_end; ++ oit)
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258 | {
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259 | (*oit)->mBvhLeaf = leaf;
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260 | }
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261 | }
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262 |
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263 |
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264 | BvhInterior *BvHierarchy::SubdivideNode(const BvhSubdivisionCandidate &sc,
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265 | BvhTraversalData &frontData,
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266 | BvhTraversalData &backData)
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267 | {
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268 | const BvhTraversalData &tData = sc.mParentData;
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269 | BvhLeaf *leaf = tData.mNode;
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270 | mBvhStats.nodes += 2; // we have two new leaves
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271 |
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272 | // add the new nodes to the tree
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273 | BvhInterior *node = new BvhInterior(tData.mBoundingBox, leaf->GetParent());
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274 |
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275 |
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276 | //-- the front and back traversal data is filled with the new values
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277 |
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278 | frontData.mDepth = backData.mDepth = tData.mDepth + 1;
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279 |
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280 | frontData.mBoundingBox = ComputeBoundingBox(sc.mFrontObjects, &tData.mBoundingBox);
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281 | backData.mBoundingBox = ComputeBoundingBox(sc.mBackObjects, &tData.mBoundingBox);
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282 |
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283 |
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284 | ////////////////////////////////
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285 | //-- create front and back leaf
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286 |
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287 | BvhLeaf *back =
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288 | new BvhLeaf(backData.mBoundingBox, node, (int)sc.mBackObjects.size());
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289 | BvhLeaf *front =
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290 | new BvhLeaf(frontData.mBoundingBox, node, (int)sc.mFrontObjects.size());
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291 |
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292 | BvhInterior *parent = leaf->GetParent();
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293 |
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294 | // replace a link from node's parent
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295 | if (parent)
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296 | {
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297 | parent->ReplaceChildLink(leaf, node);
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298 | node->SetParent(parent);
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299 | }
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300 | else // no parent => this node is the root
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301 | {
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302 | mRoot = node;
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303 | }
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304 |
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305 | // and setup child links
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306 | node->SetupChildLinks(front, back);
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307 |
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308 | ++ mBvhStats.splits;
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309 |
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310 | ////////////////////////////////////
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311 | //-- fill traversal data
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312 |
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313 | frontData.mNode = front;
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314 | backData.mNode = back;
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315 |
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316 | back->mObjects = sc.mBackObjects;
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317 | front->mObjects = sc.mFrontObjects;
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318 |
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319 | AssociateObjectsWithLeaf(back);
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320 | AssociateObjectsWithLeaf(front);
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321 |
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322 | // compute probability of this node being visible,
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323 | // i.e., volume of the view cells that can see this node
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324 | frontData.mProbability = EvalViewCellsVolume(sc.mFrontObjects);
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325 | backData.mProbability = EvalViewCellsVolume(sc.mBackObjects);
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326 |
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327 | // how often was max cost ratio missed in this branch?
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328 | frontData.mMaxCostMisses = sc.mMaxCostMisses;
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329 | backData.mMaxCostMisses = sc.mMaxCostMisses;
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330 |
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331 | // assign positions of the iterators
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332 | #if 0
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333 | frontData.mObjectsStart = sc.mFrontObjectsStart;
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334 | frontData.mObjectsEnd = sc.mFrontObjectsEnd;
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335 |
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336 | backData.mObjectsStart = sc.mBackObjectsStart;
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337 | backData.mObjectsEnd = sc.mBackObjectsEnd;
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338 | #endif
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339 | // return the new interior node
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340 | return node;
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341 | }
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342 |
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343 |
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344 | BvhNode *BvHierarchy::Subdivide(SplitQueue &tQueue,
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345 | SubdivisionCandidate *splitCandidate,
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346 | const bool globalCriteriaMet)
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347 | {
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348 | BvhSubdivisionCandidate *sc =
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349 | dynamic_cast<BvhSubdivisionCandidate *>(splitCandidate);
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350 | BvhTraversalData &tData = sc->mParentData;
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351 |
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352 | BvhNode *currentNode = tData.mNode;
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353 |
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354 | if (!LocalTerminationCriteriaMet(tData) && !globalCriteriaMet)
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355 | {
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356 | //////////////////////////////////////////
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357 | //-- continue subdivision
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358 |
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359 | BvhTraversalData tFrontData;
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360 | BvhTraversalData tBackData;
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361 |
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362 | // create new interior node and two leaf node
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363 | currentNode = SubdivideNode(
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364 | *sc,
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365 | tFrontData,
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366 | tBackData);
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367 |
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368 | // decrease the weighted average cost of the subdivisoin
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369 | mTotalCost -= sc->GetRenderCostDecrease();
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370 |
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371 | // subdivision statistics
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372 | if (1) PrintSubdivisionStats(*sc);
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373 |
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374 |
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375 | /////////////////////////////////////////
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376 | //-- push the new split candidates on the queue
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377 |
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378 | BvhSubdivisionCandidate *frontCandidate =
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379 | new BvhSubdivisionCandidate(tFrontData);
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380 | BvhSubdivisionCandidate *backCandidate =
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381 | new BvhSubdivisionCandidate(tBackData);
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382 |
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383 | EvalSubdivisionCandidate(*frontCandidate);
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384 | EvalSubdivisionCandidate(*backCandidate);
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385 |
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386 | // cross reference
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387 | tFrontData.mNode->SetSubdivisionCandidate(frontCandidate);
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388 | tBackData.mNode->SetSubdivisionCandidate(backCandidate);
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389 |
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390 | Debug << "leaf: " << tFrontData.mNode << " setting f candidate: " << tFrontData.mNode->GetSubdivisionCandidate() << " type: " << tFrontData.mNode->GetSubdivisionCandidate()->Type() << endl;
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391 | Debug << "leaf: " << tBackData.mNode << " setting b candidate: " << tBackData.mNode->GetSubdivisionCandidate() << " type: " << tBackData.mNode->GetSubdivisionCandidate()->Type() << endl;
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392 |
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393 | tQueue.Push(frontCandidate);
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394 | tQueue.Push(backCandidate);
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395 | }
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396 |
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397 | /////////////////////////////////
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398 | //-- node is a leaf => terminate traversal
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399 |
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400 | if (currentNode->IsLeaf())
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401 | {
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402 | //////////////////////////////////////
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403 | //-- store additional info
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404 | EvaluateLeafStats(tData);
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405 |
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406 | const bool mStoreRays = true;
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407 | if (mStoreRays)
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408 | {
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409 | BvhLeaf *leaf = dynamic_cast<BvhLeaf *>(currentNode);
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410 | CollectRays(leaf->mObjects, leaf->mVssRays);
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411 | }
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412 |
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413 | //////////////////////////////////////
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414 |
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415 | // this leaf is no candidate for splitting anymore
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416 | // => detach subdivision candidate
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417 | tData.mNode->SetSubdivisionCandidate(NULL);
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418 | // detach node so we don't delete it with the traversal data
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419 | tData.mNode = NULL;
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420 | }
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421 |
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422 | return currentNode;
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423 | }
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424 |
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425 |
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426 | void BvHierarchy::EvalSubdivisionCandidate(BvhSubdivisionCandidate &splitCandidate)
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427 | {
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428 | // compute best object partition
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429 | const float ratio = SelectObjectPartition(
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430 | splitCandidate.mParentData,
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431 | splitCandidate.mFrontObjects,
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432 | splitCandidate.mBackObjects);
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433 |
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434 | BvhLeaf *leaf = splitCandidate.mParentData.mNode;
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435 |
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436 | // cost ratio violated?
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437 | const bool maxCostRatioViolated = mTermMaxCostRatio < ratio;
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438 |
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439 | splitCandidate.mMaxCostMisses = maxCostRatioViolated ?
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440 | splitCandidate.mParentData.mMaxCostMisses + 1 :
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441 | splitCandidate.mParentData.mMaxCostMisses;
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442 |
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443 | const float viewSpaceVol = mVspTree->GetBoundingBox().GetVolume();
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444 | const float oldProp = EvalViewCellsVolume(leaf->mObjects);
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445 | //const float oldProp2 = splitCandidate.mParentData.mProbability; Debug << "here8 " << (oldProp - oldProp2) / viewSpaceVol << " " << oldProp / viewSpaceVol << " " << oldProp2 / viewSpaceVol << endl;
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446 |
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447 | const float oldRenderCost = oldProp * (float)leaf->mObjects.size() / viewSpaceVol;
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448 |
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449 | // compute global decrease in render cost
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450 | float newRenderCost = EvalRenderCost(splitCandidate.mParentData,
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451 | splitCandidate.mFrontObjects,
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452 | splitCandidate.mBackObjects);
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453 |
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454 | newRenderCost /= viewSpaceVol;
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455 | const float renderCostDecr = oldRenderCost - newRenderCost;
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456 |
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457 | Debug << "\nbvh render cost decr: " << renderCostDecr << endl;
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458 | splitCandidate.SetRenderCostDecrease(renderCostDecr);
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459 |
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460 | #if 0
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461 | const float priority = (float)-splitCandidate.mParentData.mDepth;
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462 | #else
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463 | // take render cost of node into account
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464 | // otherwise danger of being stuck in a local minimum!!
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465 | const float factor = mRenderCostDecreaseWeight;
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466 | const float priority = factor * renderCostDecr + (1.0f - factor) * oldRenderCost;
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467 | #endif
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468 |
|
---|
469 | // compute global decrease in render cost
|
---|
470 | splitCandidate.SetPriority(priority);
|
---|
471 | }
|
---|
472 |
|
---|
473 |
|
---|
474 | inline bool BvHierarchy::LocalTerminationCriteriaMet(const BvhTraversalData &data) const
|
---|
475 | {
|
---|
476 | // matt: TODO
|
---|
477 | return ( 0
|
---|
478 | //|| ((int)data.mNode->mObjects.size() < mTermMinObjects)
|
---|
479 | //|| (data.mProbability <= mTermMinProbability)
|
---|
480 | //|| (data.mDepth >= mTermMaxDepth)
|
---|
481 | );
|
---|
482 | }
|
---|
483 |
|
---|
484 |
|
---|
485 | inline bool BvHierarchy::GlobalTerminationCriteriaMet(const BvhTraversalData &data) const
|
---|
486 | {
|
---|
487 | // matt: TODO
|
---|
488 | return (0
|
---|
489 | || (mBvhStats.Leaves() >= mTermMaxLeaves)
|
---|
490 | //|| (mGlobalCostMisses >= mTermGlobalCostMissTolerance)
|
---|
491 | //|| mOutOfMemory
|
---|
492 | );
|
---|
493 | }
|
---|
494 |
|
---|
495 |
|
---|
496 | void BvHierarchy::EvaluateLeafStats(const BvhTraversalData &data)
|
---|
497 | {
|
---|
498 | // the node became a leaf -> evaluate stats for leafs
|
---|
499 | BvhLeaf *leaf = data.mNode;
|
---|
500 |
|
---|
501 | ++ mCreatedLeaves;
|
---|
502 |
|
---|
503 | if (data.mDepth >= mTermMaxDepth)
|
---|
504 | {
|
---|
505 | ++ mBvhStats.maxDepthNodes;
|
---|
506 | //Debug << "new max depth: " << mVspStats.maxDepthNodes << endl;
|
---|
507 | }
|
---|
508 |
|
---|
509 | if (data.mDepth < mTermMaxDepth)
|
---|
510 | {
|
---|
511 | ++ mBvhStats.minDepthNodes;
|
---|
512 | }
|
---|
513 |
|
---|
514 | if (data.mProbability <= mTermMinProbability)
|
---|
515 | ++ mBvhStats.minProbabilityNodes;
|
---|
516 |
|
---|
517 | // accumulate depth to compute average depth
|
---|
518 | mBvhStats.accumDepth += data.mDepth;
|
---|
519 |
|
---|
520 | if ((int)(leaf->mObjects.size()) < mTermMinObjects)
|
---|
521 | ++ mBvhStats.minObjectsNodes;
|
---|
522 |
|
---|
523 | if ((int)(leaf->mObjects.size()) > mBvhStats.maxObjectRefs)
|
---|
524 | mBvhStats.maxObjectRefs = (int)leaf->mObjects.size();
|
---|
525 | }
|
---|
526 |
|
---|
527 |
|
---|
528 | #if 0
|
---|
529 | float BvHierarchy::EvalLocalObjectPartition(const BvhTraversalData &tData,
|
---|
530 | const int axis,
|
---|
531 | ObjectContainer &objectsFront,
|
---|
532 | ObjectContainer &objectsBack)
|
---|
533 | {
|
---|
534 | const float maxBox = tData.mBoundingBox.Max(axis);
|
---|
535 | const float minBox = tData.mBoundingBox.Min(axis);
|
---|
536 |
|
---|
537 | float midPoint = (maxBox + minBox) * 0.5f;
|
---|
538 |
|
---|
539 | ObjectContainer::const_iterator oit, oit_end = tData.mNode->mObjects.end();
|
---|
540 |
|
---|
541 | for (oit = tData.mNode->mObjects.begin(); oit != oit_end; ++ oit)
|
---|
542 | {
|
---|
543 | Intersectable *obj = *oit;
|
---|
544 | const AxisAlignedBox3 box = obj->GetBox();
|
---|
545 |
|
---|
546 | const float objMid = (box.Max(axis) + box.Min(axis)) * 0.5f;
|
---|
547 |
|
---|
548 | // object mailed => belongs to back objects
|
---|
549 | if (objMid < midPoint)
|
---|
550 | objectsBack.push_back(obj);
|
---|
551 | else
|
---|
552 | objectsFront.push_back(obj);
|
---|
553 | }
|
---|
554 |
|
---|
555 | const float oldRenderCost = tData.mProbability * (float)tData.mNode->mObjects.size();
|
---|
556 | const float newRenderCost =
|
---|
557 | EvalRenderCost(tData, objectsFront, objectsBack);
|
---|
558 |
|
---|
559 | const float ratio = newRenderCost / oldRenderCost;
|
---|
560 | return ratio;
|
---|
561 | }
|
---|
562 |
|
---|
563 | #else
|
---|
564 |
|
---|
565 | float BvHierarchy::EvalLocalObjectPartition(const BvhTraversalData &tData,
|
---|
566 | const int axis,
|
---|
567 | ObjectContainer &objectsFront,
|
---|
568 | ObjectContainer &objectsBack)
|
---|
569 | {
|
---|
570 | SortSubdivisionCandidates(tData.mNode->mObjects, &mSubdivisionCandidates, axis);
|
---|
571 |
|
---|
572 | vector<SortableEntry>::const_iterator cit, cit_end = mSubdivisionCandidates->end();
|
---|
573 |
|
---|
574 | int i = 0;
|
---|
575 | const int border = (int)tData.mNode->mObjects.size() / 2;
|
---|
576 |
|
---|
577 | for (cit = mSubdivisionCandidates->begin(); cit != cit_end; ++ cit, ++ i)
|
---|
578 | {
|
---|
579 | Intersectable *obj = (*cit).mObject;
|
---|
580 |
|
---|
581 | // object mailed => belongs to back objects
|
---|
582 | if (i < border)
|
---|
583 | objectsBack.push_back(obj);
|
---|
584 | else
|
---|
585 | objectsFront.push_back(obj);
|
---|
586 | }
|
---|
587 |
|
---|
588 | const float oldProp = EvalViewCellsVolume(tData.mNode->mObjects);
|
---|
589 | //const float oldProp2 = tData.mProbability;
|
---|
590 |
|
---|
591 | const float oldRenderCost = oldProp * (float)tData.mNode->mObjects.size();
|
---|
592 | const float newRenderCost = EvalRenderCost(tData, objectsFront, objectsBack);
|
---|
593 |
|
---|
594 | const float ratio = newRenderCost / oldRenderCost;
|
---|
595 | return ratio;
|
---|
596 | }
|
---|
597 | #endif
|
---|
598 |
|
---|
599 |
|
---|
600 | float BvHierarchy::EvalSah(const BvhTraversalData &tData,
|
---|
601 | const int axis,
|
---|
602 | ObjectContainer &objectsFront,
|
---|
603 | ObjectContainer &objectsBack)
|
---|
604 | {
|
---|
605 | SortSubdivisionCandidates(tData.mNode->mObjects, &mSubdivisionCandidates, axis);
|
---|
606 |
|
---|
607 | // go through the lists, count the number of objects left and right
|
---|
608 | // and evaluate the following cost funcion:
|
---|
609 | // C = ct_div_ci + (ol + or)/queries
|
---|
610 | int objectsLeft = 0, objectsRight = (int)tData.mNode->mObjects.size();
|
---|
611 |
|
---|
612 | AxisAlignedBox3 box = tData.mNode->GetBoundingBox();
|
---|
613 |
|
---|
614 | float minBox = box.Min(axis);
|
---|
615 | float maxBox = box.Max(axis);
|
---|
616 | float boxArea = box.SurfaceArea();
|
---|
617 |
|
---|
618 | float minSum = 1e20f;
|
---|
619 |
|
---|
620 | vector<float> bordersRight;
|
---|
621 | bordersRight.resize(mSubdivisionCandidates->size());
|
---|
622 |
|
---|
623 | float minBorder = maxBox;
|
---|
624 | float maxBorder = minBox;
|
---|
625 |
|
---|
626 | vector<SortableEntry>::const_iterator currentPos =
|
---|
627 | mSubdivisionCandidates->begin();
|
---|
628 |
|
---|
629 | vector<SortableEntry>::reverse_iterator rcit =
|
---|
630 | mSubdivisionCandidates->rbegin(), rcit_end = mSubdivisionCandidates->rend();
|
---|
631 |
|
---|
632 | vector<float>::reverse_iterator rbit = bordersRight.rbegin();
|
---|
633 |
|
---|
634 | for (; rcit != rcit_end; ++ rcit, ++ rbit)
|
---|
635 | {
|
---|
636 | Intersectable *obj = (*rcit).mObject;
|
---|
637 | const AxisAlignedBox3 box = obj->GetBox();
|
---|
638 |
|
---|
639 | if (box.Min() < minBorder)
|
---|
640 | minBorder = box.Min(axis);
|
---|
641 |
|
---|
642 | (*rbit) = minBorder;
|
---|
643 | }
|
---|
644 |
|
---|
645 | vector<float>::const_iterator bit = bordersRight.begin();
|
---|
646 |
|
---|
647 | vector<SortableEntry>::const_iterator cit, cit_end = mSubdivisionCandidates->end();
|
---|
648 | for (cit = mSubdivisionCandidates->begin(); cit != cit_end; ++ cit, ++ bit)
|
---|
649 | {
|
---|
650 | Intersectable *obj = (*cit).mObject;
|
---|
651 |
|
---|
652 | ++ objectsLeft;
|
---|
653 | -- objectsRight;
|
---|
654 |
|
---|
655 | AxisAlignedBox3 lbox = box;
|
---|
656 | AxisAlignedBox3 rbox = box;
|
---|
657 |
|
---|
658 | const AxisAlignedBox3 obox = obj->GetBox();
|
---|
659 |
|
---|
660 | if (obox.Max(axis) > maxBorder)
|
---|
661 | maxBorder = obox.Max(axis);
|
---|
662 |
|
---|
663 | lbox.SetMax(axis, maxBorder);
|
---|
664 | rbox.SetMin(axis, *bit);
|
---|
665 |
|
---|
666 | const float sum = objectsLeft * lbox.SurfaceArea() + objectsRight * rbox.SurfaceArea();
|
---|
667 |
|
---|
668 | // cout<<"pos="<<(*ci).value<<"\t q=("<<ql<<","<<qr<<")\t r=("<<rl<<","<<rr<<")"<<endl;
|
---|
669 | // cout<<"cost= "<<sum<<endl;
|
---|
670 |
|
---|
671 | if (sum < minSum)
|
---|
672 | {
|
---|
673 | minSum = sum;
|
---|
674 | // objects belongs to left side now
|
---|
675 | for (; currentPos != (cit + 1); ++ currentPos);
|
---|
676 | }
|
---|
677 | }
|
---|
678 |
|
---|
679 | //-- assign object to front and back volume
|
---|
680 |
|
---|
681 | // belongs to back bv
|
---|
682 | for (cit = mSubdivisionCandidates->begin(); cit != currentPos; ++ cit)
|
---|
683 | objectsBack.push_back((*cit).mObject);
|
---|
684 |
|
---|
685 | // belongs to front bv
|
---|
686 | for (cit = currentPos; cit != cit_end; ++ cit)
|
---|
687 | objectsFront.push_back((*cit).mObject);
|
---|
688 |
|
---|
689 | float oldCost = (float)tData.mNode->mObjects.size();
|
---|
690 | float newCost = minSum / boxArea;
|
---|
691 | float ratio = newCost / oldCost;
|
---|
692 |
|
---|
693 | #if 0
|
---|
694 | cout<<"===================="<<endl;
|
---|
695 | cout<<"costRatio="<<ratio<<" pos="<<position<<" t="<<(position - minBox)/(maxBox - minBox)
|
---|
696 | <<"\t o=("<<objectsBack<<","<<objectsFront<<")"<<endl;
|
---|
697 | #endif
|
---|
698 | return ratio;
|
---|
699 | }
|
---|
700 |
|
---|
701 |
|
---|
702 | static bool PrepareOutput(const int axis,
|
---|
703 | const int leaves,
|
---|
704 | ofstream &sumStats,
|
---|
705 | ofstream &vollStats,
|
---|
706 | ofstream &volrStats)
|
---|
707 | {
|
---|
708 | if ((axis == 0) && (leaves > 0) && (leaves < 90))
|
---|
709 | {
|
---|
710 | char str[64];
|
---|
711 | sprintf(str, "tmp/bvh_heur_sum-%04d.log", leaves);
|
---|
712 | sumStats.open(str);
|
---|
713 | sprintf(str, "tmp/bvh_heur_voll-%04d.log", leaves);
|
---|
714 | vollStats.open(str);
|
---|
715 | sprintf(str, "tmp/bvh_heur_volr-%04d.log", leaves);
|
---|
716 | volrStats.open(str);
|
---|
717 | }
|
---|
718 |
|
---|
719 | return sumStats.is_open() && vollStats.is_open() && volrStats.is_open();
|
---|
720 | }
|
---|
721 |
|
---|
722 |
|
---|
723 | static void PrintHeuristics(const int objectsRight,
|
---|
724 | const float sum,
|
---|
725 | const float volLeft,
|
---|
726 | const float volRight,
|
---|
727 | const float viewSpaceVol,
|
---|
728 | ofstream &sumStats,
|
---|
729 | ofstream &vollStats,
|
---|
730 | ofstream &volrStats)
|
---|
731 | {
|
---|
732 | sumStats
|
---|
733 | << "#Position\n" << objectsRight << endl
|
---|
734 | << "#Sum\n" << sum / viewSpaceVol << endl
|
---|
735 | << "#Vol\n" << (volLeft + volRight) / viewSpaceVol << endl;
|
---|
736 |
|
---|
737 | vollStats
|
---|
738 | << "#Position\n" << objectsRight << endl
|
---|
739 | << "#Vol\n" << volLeft / viewSpaceVol << endl;
|
---|
740 |
|
---|
741 | volrStats
|
---|
742 | << "#Position\n" << objectsRight << endl
|
---|
743 | << "#Vol\n" << volRight / viewSpaceVol << endl;
|
---|
744 | }
|
---|
745 |
|
---|
746 |
|
---|
747 | float BvHierarchy::EvalLocalCostHeuristics(const BvhTraversalData &tData,
|
---|
748 | const int axis,
|
---|
749 | ObjectContainer &objectsFront,
|
---|
750 | ObjectContainer &objectsBack)
|
---|
751 | {
|
---|
752 | // prepare the heuristics by setting mailboxes and counters.
|
---|
753 | const float totalVol = PrepareHeuristics(tData, axis);
|
---|
754 |
|
---|
755 | // go through the lists, count the number of objects left and right
|
---|
756 | // and evaluate the cost funcion
|
---|
757 |
|
---|
758 | // local helper variables
|
---|
759 | float volLeft = 0;
|
---|
760 | float volRight = totalVol;
|
---|
761 |
|
---|
762 | int nObjectsLeft = 0;
|
---|
763 |
|
---|
764 | const int nTotalObjects = (int)tData.mNode->mObjects.size();
|
---|
765 | const float viewSpaceVol = mVspTree->GetBoundingBox().GetVolume();
|
---|
766 |
|
---|
767 | vector<SortableEntry>::const_iterator currentPos =
|
---|
768 | mSubdivisionCandidates->begin();
|
---|
769 |
|
---|
770 | /////////////////////////////////
|
---|
771 | // the parameters for the current optimum
|
---|
772 |
|
---|
773 | float volBack = volLeft;
|
---|
774 | float volFront = volRight;
|
---|
775 | float newRenderCost = nTotalObjects * totalVol;
|
---|
776 |
|
---|
777 | #ifdef _DEBUG
|
---|
778 | ofstream sumStats;
|
---|
779 | ofstream vollStats;
|
---|
780 | ofstream volrStats;
|
---|
781 |
|
---|
782 | const bool printStats =
|
---|
783 | PrepareOutput(axis, mBvhStats.Leaves(), sumStats, vollStats, volrStats);
|
---|
784 |
|
---|
785 | #endif
|
---|
786 |
|
---|
787 | /////////////////////////////
|
---|
788 | // the sweep heuristics
|
---|
789 |
|
---|
790 | //-- traverse through events and find best split plane
|
---|
791 |
|
---|
792 | vector<SortableEntry>::const_iterator cit, cit_end = mSubdivisionCandidates->end();
|
---|
793 |
|
---|
794 | for (cit = mSubdivisionCandidates->begin(); cit != cit_end; ++ cit)
|
---|
795 | {
|
---|
796 | Intersectable *object = (*cit).mObject;
|
---|
797 |
|
---|
798 | // evaluate change in l and r volume
|
---|
799 | // voll = view cells that see only left node (i.e., left pvs)
|
---|
800 | // volr = view cells that see only right node (i.e., right pvs)
|
---|
801 | EvalHeuristicsContribution(object, volLeft, volRight);
|
---|
802 |
|
---|
803 | ++ nObjectsLeft;
|
---|
804 |
|
---|
805 | const int nObjectsRight = nTotalObjects - nObjectsLeft;
|
---|
806 |
|
---|
807 | // the heuristics
|
---|
808 | const float sum = volLeft * (float)nObjectsLeft +
|
---|
809 | volRight * (float)nObjectsRight;
|
---|
810 |
|
---|
811 | #ifdef _DEBUG
|
---|
812 | if (printStats)
|
---|
813 | PrintHeuristics(nObjectsRight, sum, volLeft, volRight, viewSpaceVol,
|
---|
814 | sumStats, vollStats, volrStats);
|
---|
815 | #endif
|
---|
816 |
|
---|
817 | if (sum < newRenderCost)
|
---|
818 | {
|
---|
819 | newRenderCost = sum;
|
---|
820 |
|
---|
821 | volBack = volLeft;
|
---|
822 | volFront = volRight;
|
---|
823 |
|
---|
824 | // objects belongs to left side now
|
---|
825 | for (; currentPos != (cit + 1); ++ currentPos);
|
---|
826 | }
|
---|
827 | }
|
---|
828 |
|
---|
829 | //-- assign object to front and back volume
|
---|
830 |
|
---|
831 | // belongs to back bv
|
---|
832 | for (cit = mSubdivisionCandidates->begin(); cit != currentPos; ++ cit)
|
---|
833 | objectsBack.push_back((*cit).mObject);
|
---|
834 |
|
---|
835 | // belongs to front bv
|
---|
836 | for (cit = currentPos; cit != cit_end; ++ cit)
|
---|
837 | objectsFront.push_back((*cit).mObject);
|
---|
838 |
|
---|
839 | const float oldRenderCost = (float)nTotalObjects * totalVol + Limits::Small;
|
---|
840 | // the relative cost ratio
|
---|
841 | const float ratio = newRenderCost / oldRenderCost;
|
---|
842 |
|
---|
843 | #ifdef _DEBUG
|
---|
844 | Debug << "\n§§§§ eval local cost §§§§" << endl
|
---|
845 | << "back pvs: " << (int)objectsBack.size() << " front pvs: " << (int)objectsFront.size() << " total pvs: " << nTotalObjects << endl
|
---|
846 | << "back p: " << volBack / viewSpaceVol << " front p " << volFront / viewSpaceVol << " p: " << totalVol / viewSpaceVol << endl
|
---|
847 | << "old rc: " << oldRenderCost / viewSpaceVol << " new rc: " << newRenderCost / viewSpaceVol << endl
|
---|
848 | << "render cost decrease: " << oldRenderCost / viewSpaceVol - newRenderCost / viewSpaceVol << endl;
|
---|
849 | #endif
|
---|
850 |
|
---|
851 | return ratio;
|
---|
852 | }
|
---|
853 |
|
---|
854 |
|
---|
855 | void BvHierarchy::SortSubdivisionCandidates(const ObjectContainer &objects,
|
---|
856 | vector<SortableEntry> **subdivisionCandidates,
|
---|
857 | const int axis)
|
---|
858 | {
|
---|
859 | (*subdivisionCandidates)->clear();
|
---|
860 |
|
---|
861 | // compute requested size
|
---|
862 | const int requestedSize = (int)objects.size() * 2;
|
---|
863 |
|
---|
864 | // creates a sorted split candidates array
|
---|
865 | if ((*subdivisionCandidates)->capacity() > 500000 &&
|
---|
866 | requestedSize < (int)((*subdivisionCandidates)->capacity() / 10) )
|
---|
867 | {
|
---|
868 | delete *subdivisionCandidates;
|
---|
869 | *subdivisionCandidates = new vector<SortableEntry>;
|
---|
870 | }
|
---|
871 |
|
---|
872 | (*subdivisionCandidates)->reserve(requestedSize);
|
---|
873 |
|
---|
874 | //-- insert object queries
|
---|
875 | //-- These queries can induce a change in pvs size.
|
---|
876 | //-- Note that they cannot induce a change in view cell volume, as
|
---|
877 | //-- there is no ray associated with these events!!
|
---|
878 |
|
---|
879 | ObjectContainer::const_iterator oit, oit_end = objects.end();
|
---|
880 |
|
---|
881 | for (oit = objects.begin(); oit < oit_end; ++ oit)
|
---|
882 | {
|
---|
883 | Intersectable *obj = *oit;
|
---|
884 |
|
---|
885 | Intersectable *object = *oit;
|
---|
886 | const AxisAlignedBox3 &box = object->GetBox();
|
---|
887 | const float midPt = (box.Min(axis) + box.Max(axis)) * 0.5f;
|
---|
888 |
|
---|
889 | (*subdivisionCandidates)->push_back(SortableEntry(object, midPt));
|
---|
890 | }
|
---|
891 |
|
---|
892 | stable_sort((*subdivisionCandidates)->begin(), (*subdivisionCandidates)->end());
|
---|
893 | }
|
---|
894 |
|
---|
895 |
|
---|
896 | const BvhStatistics &BvHierarchy::GetStatistics() const
|
---|
897 | {
|
---|
898 | return mBvhStats;
|
---|
899 | }
|
---|
900 |
|
---|
901 |
|
---|
902 | float BvHierarchy::PrepareHeuristics(const BvhTraversalData &tData, const int axis)
|
---|
903 | {
|
---|
904 | BvhLeaf *leaf = tData.mNode;
|
---|
905 | float vol = 0;
|
---|
906 |
|
---|
907 | // sort so we can use a sweep from right to left
|
---|
908 | SortSubdivisionCandidates(tData.mNode->mObjects, &mSubdivisionCandidates, axis);
|
---|
909 |
|
---|
910 | // collect and mark the view cells as belonging to front pvs
|
---|
911 | ViewCellContainer viewCells;
|
---|
912 | CollectViewCells(tData.mNode->mObjects, viewCells, true);
|
---|
913 |
|
---|
914 | ViewCellContainer::const_iterator vit, vit_end = viewCells.end();
|
---|
915 | for (vit = viewCells.begin(); vit != vit_end; ++ vit)
|
---|
916 | {
|
---|
917 | vol += (*vit)->GetVolume();
|
---|
918 | }
|
---|
919 |
|
---|
920 | // mail the objects on the left side
|
---|
921 | Intersectable::NewMail();
|
---|
922 | // mail view cells on the left side
|
---|
923 | ViewCell::NewMail();
|
---|
924 |
|
---|
925 | return vol;
|
---|
926 | }
|
---|
927 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
|
---|
928 |
|
---|
929 |
|
---|
930 | void BvHierarchy::EvalHeuristicsContribution(Intersectable *obj,
|
---|
931 | float &volLeft,
|
---|
932 | float &volRight)
|
---|
933 | {
|
---|
934 | // collect all view cells associated with this objects
|
---|
935 | // (also multiple times, if they are pierced by several rays)
|
---|
936 | ViewCellContainer viewCells;
|
---|
937 | const bool useMailboxing = false;
|
---|
938 |
|
---|
939 | CollectViewCells(obj, viewCells, useMailboxing);
|
---|
940 |
|
---|
941 | /// classify view cells and compute volume contri accordingly
|
---|
942 | /// possible view cell classifications:
|
---|
943 | /// view cell mailed => view cell can be seen from left child node
|
---|
944 | /// view cell counter > 0 view cell can be seen from right child node
|
---|
945 | /// combined: view cell volume belongs to both nodes
|
---|
946 | ViewCellContainer::const_iterator vit, vit_end = viewCells.end();
|
---|
947 |
|
---|
948 | for (vit = viewCells.begin(); vit != vit_end; ++ vit)
|
---|
949 | {
|
---|
950 | // view cells can also be seen from left child node
|
---|
951 | ViewCell *viewCell = *vit;
|
---|
952 |
|
---|
953 | const float vol = viewCell->GetVolume();
|
---|
954 |
|
---|
955 | if (!viewCell->Mailed())
|
---|
956 | {
|
---|
957 | viewCell->Mail();
|
---|
958 |
|
---|
959 | // we now see view cell from both nodes
|
---|
960 | // => add volume to left node
|
---|
961 | volLeft += vol;
|
---|
962 | }
|
---|
963 |
|
---|
964 | // last reference into the right node
|
---|
965 | if (-- viewCell->mCounter == 0)
|
---|
966 | {
|
---|
967 | // view cell was previously seen from both nodes =>
|
---|
968 | // remove volume from right node
|
---|
969 | volRight -= vol;
|
---|
970 | }
|
---|
971 | }
|
---|
972 | }
|
---|
973 |
|
---|
974 |
|
---|
975 | void BvHierarchy::SetViewCellsManager(ViewCellsManager *vcm)
|
---|
976 | {
|
---|
977 | mViewCellsManager = vcm;
|
---|
978 | }
|
---|
979 |
|
---|
980 |
|
---|
981 | AxisAlignedBox3 BvHierarchy::GetBoundingBox() const
|
---|
982 | {
|
---|
983 | return mBoundingBox;
|
---|
984 | }
|
---|
985 |
|
---|
986 |
|
---|
987 | float BvHierarchy::SelectObjectPartition(const BvhTraversalData &tData,
|
---|
988 | ObjectContainer &frontObjects,
|
---|
989 | ObjectContainer &backObjects)
|
---|
990 | {
|
---|
991 | ObjectContainer nFrontObjects[3];
|
---|
992 | ObjectContainer nBackObjects[3];
|
---|
993 |
|
---|
994 | float nCostRatio[3];
|
---|
995 |
|
---|
996 | // create bounding box of node geometry
|
---|
997 | AxisAlignedBox3 box = tData.mBoundingBox;
|
---|
998 |
|
---|
999 | int sAxis = 0;
|
---|
1000 | int bestAxis = -1;
|
---|
1001 |
|
---|
1002 | if (mOnlyDrivingAxis)
|
---|
1003 | {
|
---|
1004 | sAxis = box.Size().DrivingAxis();
|
---|
1005 | }
|
---|
1006 |
|
---|
1007 | // -- evaluate split cost for all three axis
|
---|
1008 |
|
---|
1009 | for (int axis = 0; axis < 3; ++ axis)
|
---|
1010 | {
|
---|
1011 | if (!mOnlyDrivingAxis || (axis == sAxis))
|
---|
1012 | {
|
---|
1013 | if (mUseCostHeuristics)
|
---|
1014 | {
|
---|
1015 | //-- partition objects using heuristics
|
---|
1016 | nCostRatio[axis] =
|
---|
1017 | EvalLocalCostHeuristics(
|
---|
1018 | tData,
|
---|
1019 | axis,
|
---|
1020 | nFrontObjects[axis],
|
---|
1021 | nBackObjects[axis]);
|
---|
1022 | }
|
---|
1023 | else
|
---|
1024 | {
|
---|
1025 | nCostRatio[axis] =
|
---|
1026 | EvalLocalObjectPartition(
|
---|
1027 | tData,
|
---|
1028 | axis,
|
---|
1029 | nFrontObjects[axis],
|
---|
1030 | nBackObjects[axis]);
|
---|
1031 | }
|
---|
1032 |
|
---|
1033 | if (bestAxis == -1)
|
---|
1034 | {
|
---|
1035 | bestAxis = axis;
|
---|
1036 | }
|
---|
1037 | else if (nCostRatio[axis] < nCostRatio[bestAxis])
|
---|
1038 | {
|
---|
1039 | bestAxis = axis;
|
---|
1040 | }
|
---|
1041 | }
|
---|
1042 | }
|
---|
1043 |
|
---|
1044 | //-- assign values
|
---|
1045 |
|
---|
1046 | frontObjects = nFrontObjects[bestAxis];
|
---|
1047 | backObjects = nBackObjects[bestAxis];
|
---|
1048 |
|
---|
1049 | //Debug << "val: " << nCostRatio[bestAxis] << " axis: " << bestAxis << endl;
|
---|
1050 | return nCostRatio[bestAxis];
|
---|
1051 | }
|
---|
1052 |
|
---|
1053 |
|
---|
1054 | void BvHierarchy::AssociateObjectsWithRays(const VssRayContainer &rays)
|
---|
1055 | {
|
---|
1056 |
|
---|
1057 | VssRayContainer::const_iterator rit, rit_end = rays.end();
|
---|
1058 |
|
---|
1059 | for (rit = rays.begin(); rit != rays.end(); ++ rit)
|
---|
1060 | {
|
---|
1061 | VssRay *ray = (*rit);
|
---|
1062 |
|
---|
1063 | if (ray->mTerminationObject)
|
---|
1064 | {
|
---|
1065 | ray->mTerminationObject->mVssRays.push_back(ray);
|
---|
1066 | }
|
---|
1067 |
|
---|
1068 | if (0 && ray->mOriginObject)
|
---|
1069 | {
|
---|
1070 | ray->mOriginObject->mVssRays.push_back(ray);
|
---|
1071 | }
|
---|
1072 | }
|
---|
1073 | }
|
---|
1074 |
|
---|
1075 |
|
---|
1076 | void BvHierarchy::PrintSubdivisionStats(const SubdivisionCandidate &sc)
|
---|
1077 | {
|
---|
1078 | const float costDecr = sc.GetRenderCostDecrease();
|
---|
1079 |
|
---|
1080 | mSubdivisionStats
|
---|
1081 | << "#Leaves\n" << mBvhStats.Leaves()
|
---|
1082 | << "#RenderCostDecrease\n" << costDecr << endl
|
---|
1083 | << "#TotalRenderCost\n" << mTotalCost << endl;
|
---|
1084 | //<< "#AvgRenderCost\n" << avgRenderCost << endl;
|
---|
1085 | }
|
---|
1086 |
|
---|
1087 |
|
---|
1088 | void BvHierarchy::CollectRays(const ObjectContainer &objects,
|
---|
1089 | VssRayContainer &rays) const
|
---|
1090 | {
|
---|
1091 | VssRay::NewMail();
|
---|
1092 | ObjectContainer::const_iterator oit, oit_end = objects.end();
|
---|
1093 |
|
---|
1094 | // evaluate reverse pvs and view cell volume on left and right cell
|
---|
1095 | // note: should I take all leaf objects or rather the objects hit by rays?
|
---|
1096 | for (oit = objects.begin(); oit != oit_end; ++ oit)
|
---|
1097 | {
|
---|
1098 | Intersectable *obj = *oit;
|
---|
1099 | VssRayContainer::const_iterator rit, rit_end = obj->mVssRays.end();
|
---|
1100 |
|
---|
1101 | for (rit = obj->mVssRays.begin(); rit < rit_end; ++ rit)
|
---|
1102 | {
|
---|
1103 | VssRay *ray = (*rit);
|
---|
1104 |
|
---|
1105 | if (!ray->Mailed())
|
---|
1106 | {
|
---|
1107 | ray->Mail();
|
---|
1108 | rays.push_back(ray);
|
---|
1109 | }
|
---|
1110 | }
|
---|
1111 | }
|
---|
1112 | }
|
---|
1113 |
|
---|
1114 |
|
---|
1115 | float BvHierarchy::EvalRenderCost(const BvhTraversalData &tData,
|
---|
1116 | const ObjectContainer &objectsFront,
|
---|
1117 | const ObjectContainer &objectsBack) const
|
---|
1118 | {
|
---|
1119 | BvhLeaf *leaf = tData.mNode;
|
---|
1120 |
|
---|
1121 | // probability that view point lies in a view cell which sees this node
|
---|
1122 | const float pFront = EvalViewCellsVolume(objectsFront);
|
---|
1123 | const float pBack = EvalViewCellsVolume(objectsBack);
|
---|
1124 |
|
---|
1125 | const int totalObjects = (int)leaf->mObjects.size();
|
---|
1126 | const int nObjectsFront = (int)objectsFront.size();
|
---|
1127 | const int nObjectsBack = (int)objectsBack.size();
|
---|
1128 |
|
---|
1129 | //-- pvs rendering heuristics
|
---|
1130 | const float newRenderCost = nObjectsFront * pFront + nObjectsBack * pBack;
|
---|
1131 | /*
|
---|
1132 | const float viewSpaceVol = mVspTree->GetBoundingBox().GetVolume();
|
---|
1133 | Debug << "\nbvh render cost\n"
|
---|
1134 | << "back p: " << pBack / viewSpaceVol << " front p " << pFront / viewSpaceVol << endl
|
---|
1135 | << "new rc: " << newRenderCost / viewSpaceVol << endl;*/
|
---|
1136 |
|
---|
1137 | return newRenderCost;
|
---|
1138 | }
|
---|
1139 |
|
---|
1140 |
|
---|
1141 | AxisAlignedBox3 BvHierarchy::ComputeBoundingBox(const ObjectContainer &objects,
|
---|
1142 | const AxisAlignedBox3 *parentBox)
|
---|
1143 | {
|
---|
1144 | if (parentBox && objects.empty())
|
---|
1145 | return *parentBox;
|
---|
1146 |
|
---|
1147 | AxisAlignedBox3 box;
|
---|
1148 | box.Initialize();
|
---|
1149 |
|
---|
1150 | ObjectContainer::const_iterator oit, oit_end = objects.end();
|
---|
1151 |
|
---|
1152 | //-- compute bounding box
|
---|
1153 | for (oit = objects.begin(); oit != oit_end; ++ oit)
|
---|
1154 | {
|
---|
1155 | Intersectable *obj = *oit;
|
---|
1156 |
|
---|
1157 | // compute bounding box of view space
|
---|
1158 | box.Include(obj->GetBox());
|
---|
1159 | }
|
---|
1160 |
|
---|
1161 | return box;
|
---|
1162 | }
|
---|
1163 |
|
---|
1164 |
|
---|
1165 | void BvHierarchy::CollectLeaves(vector<BvhLeaf *> &leaves) const
|
---|
1166 | {
|
---|
1167 | stack<BvhNode *> nodeStack;
|
---|
1168 | nodeStack.push(mRoot);
|
---|
1169 |
|
---|
1170 | while (!nodeStack.empty())
|
---|
1171 | {
|
---|
1172 | BvhNode *node = nodeStack.top();
|
---|
1173 | nodeStack.pop();
|
---|
1174 |
|
---|
1175 | if (node->IsLeaf())
|
---|
1176 | {
|
---|
1177 | BvhLeaf *leaf = (BvhLeaf *)node;
|
---|
1178 | leaves.push_back(leaf);
|
---|
1179 | }
|
---|
1180 | else
|
---|
1181 | {
|
---|
1182 | BvhInterior *interior = (BvhInterior *)node;
|
---|
1183 |
|
---|
1184 | nodeStack.push(interior->GetBack());
|
---|
1185 | nodeStack.push(interior->GetFront());
|
---|
1186 | }
|
---|
1187 | }
|
---|
1188 | }
|
---|
1189 |
|
---|
1190 |
|
---|
1191 | AxisAlignedBox3 BvHierarchy::GetBoundingBox(BvhNode *node) const
|
---|
1192 | {
|
---|
1193 | return node->GetBoundingBox();
|
---|
1194 | }
|
---|
1195 |
|
---|
1196 |
|
---|
1197 | void BvHierarchy::CollectViewCells(const ObjectContainer &objects,
|
---|
1198 | ViewCellContainer &viewCells,
|
---|
1199 | const bool setCounter) const
|
---|
1200 | {
|
---|
1201 | ViewCell::NewMail();
|
---|
1202 | ObjectContainer::const_iterator oit, oit_end = objects.end();
|
---|
1203 |
|
---|
1204 | // loop through all object and collect view cell pvs of this node
|
---|
1205 | for (oit = objects.begin(); oit != oit_end; ++ oit)
|
---|
1206 | {
|
---|
1207 | CollectViewCells(*oit, viewCells, true, setCounter);
|
---|
1208 | }
|
---|
1209 | }
|
---|
1210 |
|
---|
1211 |
|
---|
1212 | void BvHierarchy::CollectViewCells(Intersectable *obj,
|
---|
1213 | ViewCellContainer &viewCells,
|
---|
1214 | const bool useMailBoxing,
|
---|
1215 | const bool setCounter) const
|
---|
1216 | {
|
---|
1217 | VssRayContainer::const_iterator rit, rit_end = obj->mVssRays.end();
|
---|
1218 |
|
---|
1219 | for (rit = obj->mVssRays.begin(); rit < rit_end; ++ rit)
|
---|
1220 | {
|
---|
1221 | VssRay *ray = (*rit);
|
---|
1222 | ViewCellContainer tmpViewCells;
|
---|
1223 |
|
---|
1224 | mVspTree->GetViewCells(*ray, tmpViewCells);
|
---|
1225 |
|
---|
1226 | ViewCellContainer::const_iterator vit, vit_end = tmpViewCells.end();
|
---|
1227 |
|
---|
1228 | for (vit = tmpViewCells.begin(); vit != vit_end; ++ vit)
|
---|
1229 | {
|
---|
1230 | VspViewCell *vc = dynamic_cast<VspViewCell *>(*vit);
|
---|
1231 |
|
---|
1232 | // store view cells
|
---|
1233 | if (!useMailBoxing || !vc->Mailed())
|
---|
1234 | {
|
---|
1235 | if (useMailBoxing)
|
---|
1236 | {
|
---|
1237 | vc->Mail();
|
---|
1238 | if (setCounter)
|
---|
1239 | {
|
---|
1240 | vc->mCounter = 0;
|
---|
1241 | }
|
---|
1242 | }
|
---|
1243 | viewCells.push_back(vc);
|
---|
1244 | }
|
---|
1245 |
|
---|
1246 | if (setCounter)
|
---|
1247 | {
|
---|
1248 | ++ vc->mCounter;
|
---|
1249 | }
|
---|
1250 | }
|
---|
1251 | }
|
---|
1252 | }
|
---|
1253 |
|
---|
1254 |
|
---|
1255 | void BvHierarchy::CollectDirtyCandidates(BvhSubdivisionCandidate *sc,
|
---|
1256 | vector<SubdivisionCandidate *> &dirtyList)
|
---|
1257 | {
|
---|
1258 | BvhTraversalData &tData = sc->mParentData;
|
---|
1259 | BvhLeaf *node = tData.mNode;
|
---|
1260 |
|
---|
1261 | ViewCellContainer viewCells;
|
---|
1262 | CollectViewCells(node->mObjects, viewCells);
|
---|
1263 |
|
---|
1264 | // split candidates handling
|
---|
1265 | // these view cells are thrown into dirty list
|
---|
1266 | ViewCellContainer::const_iterator vit, vit_end = viewCells.end();
|
---|
1267 |
|
---|
1268 | Debug << "collecting " << (int)viewCells.size() << " dirty candidates" << endl;
|
---|
1269 |
|
---|
1270 | for (vit = viewCells.begin(); vit != vit_end; ++ vit)
|
---|
1271 | {
|
---|
1272 | VspViewCell *vc = dynamic_cast<VspViewCell *>(*vit);
|
---|
1273 | VspLeaf *leaf = vc->mLeaf;
|
---|
1274 | SubdivisionCandidate *candidate = leaf->GetSubdivisionCandidate();
|
---|
1275 |
|
---|
1276 | if (candidate) // is this leaf still a split candidate?
|
---|
1277 | {
|
---|
1278 | dirtyList.push_back(candidate);
|
---|
1279 | }
|
---|
1280 | }
|
---|
1281 | }
|
---|
1282 |
|
---|
1283 |
|
---|
1284 | BvhNode *BvHierarchy::GetRoot() const
|
---|
1285 | {
|
---|
1286 | return mRoot;
|
---|
1287 | }
|
---|
1288 |
|
---|
1289 |
|
---|
1290 | bool BvHierarchy::IsObjectInLeaf(BvhLeaf *leaf, Intersectable *object) const
|
---|
1291 | {
|
---|
1292 | ObjectContainer::const_iterator oit =
|
---|
1293 | lower_bound(leaf->mObjects.begin(), leaf->mObjects.end(), object, ilt);
|
---|
1294 |
|
---|
1295 | // objects sorted by id
|
---|
1296 | if ((oit != leaf->mObjects.end()) && ((*oit)->GetId() == object->GetId()))
|
---|
1297 | {
|
---|
1298 | return true;
|
---|
1299 | }
|
---|
1300 | else
|
---|
1301 | {
|
---|
1302 | return false;
|
---|
1303 | }
|
---|
1304 | }
|
---|
1305 |
|
---|
1306 |
|
---|
1307 | BvhLeaf *BvHierarchy::GetLeaf(Intersectable *object, BvhNode *node) const
|
---|
1308 | {
|
---|
1309 | // rather use the simple version
|
---|
1310 | if (!object) return NULL;
|
---|
1311 | return object->mBvhLeaf;
|
---|
1312 |
|
---|
1313 | ///////////////////////////////////////
|
---|
1314 | // start from root of tree
|
---|
1315 |
|
---|
1316 | if (node == NULL)
|
---|
1317 | node = mRoot;
|
---|
1318 |
|
---|
1319 | vector<BvhLeaf *> leaves;
|
---|
1320 |
|
---|
1321 | stack<BvhNode *> nodeStack;
|
---|
1322 | nodeStack.push(node);
|
---|
1323 |
|
---|
1324 | BvhLeaf *leaf = NULL;
|
---|
1325 |
|
---|
1326 | while (!nodeStack.empty())
|
---|
1327 | {
|
---|
1328 | BvhNode *node = nodeStack.top();
|
---|
1329 | nodeStack.pop();
|
---|
1330 |
|
---|
1331 | if (node->IsLeaf())
|
---|
1332 | {
|
---|
1333 | leaf = dynamic_cast<BvhLeaf *>(node);
|
---|
1334 |
|
---|
1335 | if (IsObjectInLeaf(leaf, object))
|
---|
1336 | {
|
---|
1337 | return leaf;
|
---|
1338 | }
|
---|
1339 | }
|
---|
1340 | else
|
---|
1341 | {
|
---|
1342 | // find point
|
---|
1343 | BvhInterior *interior = dynamic_cast<BvhInterior *>(node);
|
---|
1344 |
|
---|
1345 | if (interior->GetBack()->GetBoundingBox().Includes(object->GetBox()))
|
---|
1346 | {
|
---|
1347 | nodeStack.push(interior->GetBack());
|
---|
1348 | }
|
---|
1349 |
|
---|
1350 | // search both sides as we are using bounding volumes
|
---|
1351 | if (interior->GetFront()->GetBoundingBox().Includes(object->GetBox()))
|
---|
1352 | {
|
---|
1353 | nodeStack.push(interior->GetFront());
|
---|
1354 | }
|
---|
1355 | }
|
---|
1356 | }
|
---|
1357 |
|
---|
1358 | return leaf;
|
---|
1359 | }
|
---|
1360 |
|
---|
1361 |
|
---|
1362 | BvhIntersectable *BvHierarchy::GetOrCreateBvhIntersectable(BvhNode *node)
|
---|
1363 | {
|
---|
1364 | // search nodes
|
---|
1365 | std::map<BvhNode *, BvhIntersectable *>::
|
---|
1366 | const_iterator it = mBvhIntersectables.find(node);
|
---|
1367 |
|
---|
1368 | if (it != mBvhIntersectables.end())
|
---|
1369 | {
|
---|
1370 | return (*it).second;
|
---|
1371 | }
|
---|
1372 |
|
---|
1373 | // not in map => create new entry
|
---|
1374 | BvhIntersectable *bvhObj = new BvhIntersectable(node);
|
---|
1375 | mBvhIntersectables[node] = bvhObj;
|
---|
1376 |
|
---|
1377 | return bvhObj;
|
---|
1378 | }
|
---|
1379 |
|
---|
1380 |
|
---|
1381 | bool BvHierarchy::Export(OUT_STREAM &stream)
|
---|
1382 | {
|
---|
1383 | ExportNode(mRoot, stream);
|
---|
1384 |
|
---|
1385 | return true;
|
---|
1386 | }
|
---|
1387 |
|
---|
1388 |
|
---|
1389 | void BvHierarchy::ExportObjects(BvhLeaf *leaf, OUT_STREAM &stream)
|
---|
1390 | {
|
---|
1391 | ObjectContainer::const_iterator oit, oit_end = leaf->mObjects.end();
|
---|
1392 | for (oit = leaf->mObjects.begin(); oit != oit_end; ++ oit)
|
---|
1393 | {
|
---|
1394 | stream << (*oit)->GetId() << " ";
|
---|
1395 | }
|
---|
1396 | }
|
---|
1397 |
|
---|
1398 |
|
---|
1399 | void BvHierarchy::ExportNode(BvhNode *node, OUT_STREAM &stream)
|
---|
1400 | {
|
---|
1401 | if (node->IsLeaf())
|
---|
1402 | {
|
---|
1403 | BvhLeaf *leaf = dynamic_cast<BvhLeaf *>(node);
|
---|
1404 | const AxisAlignedBox3 box = leaf->GetBoundingBox();
|
---|
1405 | stream << "<Leaf"
|
---|
1406 | << " min=\"" << box.Min().x << " " << box.Min().y << " " << box.Min().z << "\""
|
---|
1407 | << " max=\"" << box.Max().x << " " << box.Max().y << " " << box.Max().z << "\""
|
---|
1408 | << " objects=\"";
|
---|
1409 |
|
---|
1410 | //-- export objects
|
---|
1411 | ExportObjects(leaf, stream);
|
---|
1412 |
|
---|
1413 | stream << "\" />" << endl;
|
---|
1414 | }
|
---|
1415 | else
|
---|
1416 | {
|
---|
1417 | BvhInterior *interior = dynamic_cast<BvhInterior *>(node);
|
---|
1418 | const AxisAlignedBox3 box = interior->GetBoundingBox();
|
---|
1419 |
|
---|
1420 | stream << "<Interior"
|
---|
1421 | << " min=\"" << box.Min().x << " " << box.Min().y << " " << box.Min().z << "\""
|
---|
1422 | << " max=\"" << box.Max().x << " " << box.Max().y << " " << box.Max().z
|
---|
1423 | << "\">" << endl;
|
---|
1424 |
|
---|
1425 | ExportNode(interior->GetBack(), stream);
|
---|
1426 | ExportNode(interior->GetFront(), stream);
|
---|
1427 |
|
---|
1428 | stream << "</Interior>" << endl;
|
---|
1429 | }
|
---|
1430 | }
|
---|
1431 |
|
---|
1432 |
|
---|
1433 | float BvHierarchy::EvalViewCellsVolume(const ObjectContainer &objects) const
|
---|
1434 | {
|
---|
1435 | float vol = 0;
|
---|
1436 |
|
---|
1437 | ViewCellContainer viewCells;
|
---|
1438 | CollectViewCells(objects, viewCells);
|
---|
1439 |
|
---|
1440 | ViewCellContainer::const_iterator vit, vit_end = viewCells.end();
|
---|
1441 |
|
---|
1442 | for (vit = viewCells.begin(); vit != vit_end; ++ vit)
|
---|
1443 | {
|
---|
1444 | vol += (*vit)->GetVolume();
|
---|
1445 | }
|
---|
1446 |
|
---|
1447 | return vol;
|
---|
1448 | }
|
---|
1449 |
|
---|
1450 | void BvHierarchy::CreateRoot(const ObjectContainer &objects)
|
---|
1451 | {
|
---|
1452 | //-- create new root
|
---|
1453 | AxisAlignedBox3 box = ComputeBoundingBox(objects);
|
---|
1454 | BvhLeaf *bvhleaf = new BvhLeaf(box, NULL, (int)objects.size());
|
---|
1455 | bvhleaf->mObjects = objects;
|
---|
1456 |
|
---|
1457 | mRoot = bvhleaf;
|
---|
1458 |
|
---|
1459 | // associate root with current objects
|
---|
1460 | AssociateObjectsWithLeaf(bvhleaf);
|
---|
1461 | }
|
---|
1462 |
|
---|
1463 |
|
---|
1464 | SubdivisionCandidate *BvHierarchy::PrepareConstruction(const VssRayContainer &sampleRays,
|
---|
1465 | const ObjectContainer &objects)
|
---|
1466 | {
|
---|
1467 | mBvhStats.Reset();
|
---|
1468 | mBvhStats.Start();
|
---|
1469 | mBvhStats.nodes = 1;
|
---|
1470 |
|
---|
1471 | for (int i = 0; i < 3; ++ i)
|
---|
1472 | {
|
---|
1473 | mGlobalSubdivisionCandidates[i] = new vector<SortableEntry>();
|
---|
1474 | SortSubdivisionCandidates(objects, &mGlobalSubdivisionCandidates[i], i);
|
---|
1475 | }
|
---|
1476 |
|
---|
1477 | // note matt: we assume that we have objects sorted by their id
|
---|
1478 |
|
---|
1479 | // store pointer to this tree
|
---|
1480 | BvhSubdivisionCandidate::sBvHierarchy = this;
|
---|
1481 | mBvhStats.nodes = 1;
|
---|
1482 |
|
---|
1483 | // compute bounding box from objects
|
---|
1484 | // note: we assume that root was already created
|
---|
1485 | mBoundingBox = mRoot->GetBoundingBox();
|
---|
1486 | BvhLeaf *bvhleaf = dynamic_cast<BvhLeaf *>(mRoot);
|
---|
1487 |
|
---|
1488 | mTermMinProbability *= mBoundingBox.GetVolume();
|
---|
1489 | mGlobalCostMisses = 0;
|
---|
1490 |
|
---|
1491 | // only rays intersecting objects in node are interesting
|
---|
1492 | AssociateObjectsWithRays(sampleRays);
|
---|
1493 |
|
---|
1494 | // probabilty is voume of all "seen" view cells
|
---|
1495 | #if 1
|
---|
1496 | const float prop = EvalViewCellsVolume(objects);
|
---|
1497 | #else
|
---|
1498 | const float prop = GetBoundingBox().GetVolume();
|
---|
1499 | #endif
|
---|
1500 |
|
---|
1501 | // create bvh traversal data
|
---|
1502 | BvhTraversalData oData(bvhleaf, 0, mBoundingBox, prop);
|
---|
1503 |
|
---|
1504 | //-- add first candidate for object space partition
|
---|
1505 | BvhSubdivisionCandidate *oSubdivisionCandidate =
|
---|
1506 | new BvhSubdivisionCandidate(oData);
|
---|
1507 |
|
---|
1508 | EvalSubdivisionCandidate(*oSubdivisionCandidate);
|
---|
1509 | bvhleaf->SetSubdivisionCandidate(oSubdivisionCandidate);
|
---|
1510 |
|
---|
1511 | const float viewSpaceVol = mVspTree->GetBoundingBox().GetVolume();
|
---|
1512 | mTotalCost = (float)objects.size() * prop / viewSpaceVol;
|
---|
1513 |
|
---|
1514 | PrintSubdivisionStats(*oSubdivisionCandidate);
|
---|
1515 |
|
---|
1516 | return oSubdivisionCandidate;
|
---|
1517 | }
|
---|
1518 |
|
---|
1519 |
|
---|
1520 | bool BvHierarchy::AddLeafToPvs(BvhLeaf *leaf,
|
---|
1521 | ViewCell *vc,
|
---|
1522 | const float pdf,
|
---|
1523 | float &contribution)
|
---|
1524 | {
|
---|
1525 | // add kd intersecable to pvs
|
---|
1526 | BvhIntersectable *bvhObj = GetOrCreateBvhIntersectable(leaf);
|
---|
1527 |
|
---|
1528 | return vc->AddPvsSample(bvhObj, pdf, contribution);
|
---|
1529 | }
|
---|
1530 |
|
---|
1531 |
|
---|
1532 | void BvhStatistics::Print(ostream &app) const
|
---|
1533 | {
|
---|
1534 | app << "=========== BvHierarchy statistics ===============\n";
|
---|
1535 |
|
---|
1536 | app << setprecision(4);
|
---|
1537 |
|
---|
1538 | app << "#N_CTIME ( Construction time [s] )\n" << Time() << " \n";
|
---|
1539 |
|
---|
1540 | app << "#N_NODES ( Number of nodes )\n" << nodes << "\n";
|
---|
1541 |
|
---|
1542 | app << "#N_INTERIORS ( Number of interior nodes )\n" << Interior() << "\n";
|
---|
1543 |
|
---|
1544 | app << "#N_LEAVES ( Number of leaves )\n" << Leaves() << "\n";
|
---|
1545 |
|
---|
1546 | app << "#AXIS_ALIGNED_SPLITS (number of axis aligned splits)\n" << splits << endl;
|
---|
1547 |
|
---|
1548 | app << "#N_PMINDEPTHLEAVES ( Percentage of leaves at minimum depth )\n"
|
---|
1549 | << minDepthNodes * 100 / (double)Leaves() << endl;
|
---|
1550 |
|
---|
1551 | app << "#N_PMAXDEPTHLEAVES ( Percentage of leaves at maximum depth )\n"
|
---|
1552 | << maxDepthNodes * 100 / (double)Leaves() << endl;
|
---|
1553 |
|
---|
1554 | app << "#N_MAXCOSTNODES ( Percentage of leaves with terminated because of max cost ratio )\n"
|
---|
1555 | << maxCostNodes * 100 / (double)Leaves() << endl;
|
---|
1556 |
|
---|
1557 | app << "#N_PMINPROBABILITYLEAVES ( Percentage of leaves with mininum probability )\n"
|
---|
1558 | << minProbabilityNodes * 100 / (double)Leaves() << endl;
|
---|
1559 |
|
---|
1560 | app << "#N_PMINOBJECTSLEAVES ( Percentage of leaves with mininum objects )\n"
|
---|
1561 | << minObjectsNodes * 100 / (double)Leaves() << endl;
|
---|
1562 |
|
---|
1563 | app << "#N_PMAXDEPTH ( Maximal reached depth )\n" << maxDepth << endl;
|
---|
1564 |
|
---|
1565 | app << "#N_PMINDEPTH ( Minimal reached depth )\n" << minDepth << endl;
|
---|
1566 |
|
---|
1567 | app << "#AVGDEPTH ( average depth )\n" << AvgDepth() << endl;
|
---|
1568 |
|
---|
1569 | app << "#N_INVALIDLEAVES (number of invalid leaves )\n" << invalidLeaves << endl;
|
---|
1570 |
|
---|
1571 | app << "#N_MAXOBJECTREFS ( Max number of object refs / leaf )\n" << maxObjectRefs << "\n";
|
---|
1572 |
|
---|
1573 | //app << "#N_RAYS (number of rays / leaf)\n" << AvgRays() << endl;
|
---|
1574 |
|
---|
1575 | app << "========== END OF VspTree statistics ==========\n";
|
---|
1576 | }
|
---|
1577 |
|
---|
1578 |
|
---|
1579 | } |
---|