1 | //=======================================================================
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2 | // Copyright 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000 University of Notre Dame.
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3 | // Authors: Andrew Lumsdaine, Lie-Quan Lee, Jeremy G. Siek
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4 | //
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5 | // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
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6 | // accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
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7 | // http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
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8 | //=======================================================================
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9 | #ifndef BOOST_GRAPH_DIJKSTRA_HPP
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10 | #define BOOST_GRAPH_DIJKSTRA_HPP
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11 |
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12 | #include <functional>
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13 | #include <boost/limits.hpp>
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14 | #include <boost/graph/named_function_params.hpp>
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15 | #include <boost/graph/breadth_first_search.hpp>
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16 | #include <boost/graph/relax.hpp>
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17 | #include <boost/pending/indirect_cmp.hpp>
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18 | #include <boost/graph/exception.hpp>
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19 | #include <boost/pending/relaxed_heap.hpp>
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20 |
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21 | #ifdef BOOST_GRAPH_DIJKSTRA_TESTING
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22 | # include <boost/pending/mutable_queue.hpp>
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23 | #endif // BOOST_GRAPH_DIJKSTRA_TESTING
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24 |
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25 | namespace boost {
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26 |
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27 | #ifdef BOOST_GRAPH_DIJKSTRA_TESTING
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28 | static bool dijkstra_relaxed_heap = true;
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29 | #endif
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30 |
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31 | template <class Visitor, class Graph>
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32 | struct DijkstraVisitorConcept {
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33 | void constraints() {
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34 | function_requires< CopyConstructibleConcept<Visitor> >();
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35 | vis.discover_vertex(u, g);
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36 | vis.examine_vertex(u, g);
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37 | vis.examine_edge(e, g);
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38 | vis.edge_relaxed(e, g);
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39 | vis.edge_not_relaxed(e, g);
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40 | vis.finish_vertex(u, g);
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41 | }
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42 | Visitor vis;
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43 | Graph g;
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44 | typename graph_traits<Graph>::vertex_descriptor u;
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45 | typename graph_traits<Graph>::edge_descriptor e;
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46 | };
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47 |
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48 | template <class Visitors = null_visitor>
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49 | class dijkstra_visitor : public bfs_visitor<Visitors> {
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50 | public:
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51 | dijkstra_visitor() { }
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52 | dijkstra_visitor(Visitors vis)
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53 | : bfs_visitor<Visitors>(vis) { }
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54 |
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55 | template <class Edge, class Graph>
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56 | void edge_relaxed(Edge e, Graph& g) {
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57 | invoke_visitors(this->m_vis, e, g, on_edge_relaxed());
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58 | }
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59 | template <class Edge, class Graph>
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60 | void edge_not_relaxed(Edge e, Graph& g) {
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61 | invoke_visitors(this->m_vis, e, g, on_edge_not_relaxed());
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62 | }
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63 | private:
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64 | template <class Edge, class Graph>
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65 | void tree_edge(Edge u, Graph& g) { }
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66 | };
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67 | template <class Visitors>
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68 | dijkstra_visitor<Visitors>
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69 | make_dijkstra_visitor(Visitors vis) {
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70 | return dijkstra_visitor<Visitors>(vis);
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71 | }
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72 | typedef dijkstra_visitor<> default_dijkstra_visitor;
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73 |
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74 | namespace detail {
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75 |
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76 | template <class UniformCostVisitor, class UpdatableQueue,
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77 | class WeightMap, class PredecessorMap, class DistanceMap,
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78 | class BinaryFunction, class BinaryPredicate>
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79 | struct dijkstra_bfs_visitor
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80 | {
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81 | typedef typename property_traits<DistanceMap>::value_type D;
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82 |
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83 | dijkstra_bfs_visitor(UniformCostVisitor vis, UpdatableQueue& Q,
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84 | WeightMap w, PredecessorMap p, DistanceMap d,
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85 | BinaryFunction combine, BinaryPredicate compare,
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86 | D zero)
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87 | : m_vis(vis), m_Q(Q), m_weight(w), m_predecessor(p), m_distance(d),
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88 | m_combine(combine), m_compare(compare), m_zero(zero) { }
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89 |
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90 | template <class Edge, class Graph>
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91 | void tree_edge(Edge e, Graph& g) {
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92 | m_decreased = relax(e, g, m_weight, m_predecessor, m_distance,
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93 | m_combine, m_compare);
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94 | if (m_decreased)
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95 | m_vis.edge_relaxed(e, g);
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96 | else
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97 | m_vis.edge_not_relaxed(e, g);
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98 | }
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99 | template <class Edge, class Graph>
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100 | void gray_target(Edge e, Graph& g) {
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101 | m_decreased = relax(e, g, m_weight, m_predecessor, m_distance,
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102 | m_combine, m_compare);
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103 | if (m_decreased) {
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104 | m_Q.update(target(e, g));
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105 | m_vis.edge_relaxed(e, g);
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106 | } else
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107 | m_vis.edge_not_relaxed(e, g);
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108 | }
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109 |
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110 | template <class Vertex, class Graph>
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111 | void initialize_vertex(Vertex u, Graph& g)
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112 | { m_vis.initialize_vertex(u, g); }
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113 | template <class Edge, class Graph>
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114 | void non_tree_edge(Edge, Graph&) { }
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115 | template <class Vertex, class Graph>
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116 | void discover_vertex(Vertex u, Graph& g) { m_vis.discover_vertex(u, g); }
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117 | template <class Vertex, class Graph>
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118 | void examine_vertex(Vertex u, Graph& g) { m_vis.examine_vertex(u, g); }
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119 | template <class Edge, class Graph>
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120 | void examine_edge(Edge e, Graph& g) {
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121 | if (m_compare(get(m_weight, e), m_zero))
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122 | throw negative_edge();
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123 | m_vis.examine_edge(e, g);
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124 | }
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125 | template <class Edge, class Graph>
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126 | void black_target(Edge, Graph&) { }
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127 | template <class Vertex, class Graph>
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128 | void finish_vertex(Vertex u, Graph& g) { m_vis.finish_vertex(u, g); }
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129 |
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130 | UniformCostVisitor m_vis;
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131 | UpdatableQueue& m_Q;
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132 | WeightMap m_weight;
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133 | PredecessorMap m_predecessor;
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134 | DistanceMap m_distance;
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135 | BinaryFunction m_combine;
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136 | BinaryPredicate m_compare;
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137 | bool m_decreased;
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138 | D m_zero;
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139 | };
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140 |
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141 | } // namespace detail
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142 |
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143 | // Call breadth first search with default color map.
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144 | template <class VertexListGraph, class DijkstraVisitor,
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145 | class PredecessorMap, class DistanceMap,
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146 | class WeightMap, class IndexMap, class Compare, class Combine,
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147 | class DistZero>
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148 | inline void
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149 | dijkstra_shortest_paths_no_init
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150 | (const VertexListGraph& g,
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151 | typename graph_traits<VertexListGraph>::vertex_descriptor s,
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152 | PredecessorMap predecessor, DistanceMap distance, WeightMap weight,
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153 | IndexMap index_map,
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154 | Compare compare, Combine combine, DistZero zero,
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155 | DijkstraVisitor vis)
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156 | {
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157 | std::vector<default_color_type> color(num_vertices(g));
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158 | default_color_type c = white_color;
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159 | dijkstra_shortest_paths_no_init( g, s, predecessor, distance, weight,
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160 | index_map, compare, combine, zero, vis,
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161 | make_iterator_property_map(&color[0], index_map, c));
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162 | }
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163 |
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164 | // Call breadth first search
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165 | template <class VertexListGraph, class DijkstraVisitor,
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166 | class PredecessorMap, class DistanceMap,
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167 | class WeightMap, class IndexMap, class Compare, class Combine,
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168 | class DistZero, class ColorMap>
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169 | inline void
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170 | dijkstra_shortest_paths_no_init
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171 | (const VertexListGraph& g,
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172 | typename graph_traits<VertexListGraph>::vertex_descriptor s,
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173 | PredecessorMap predecessor, DistanceMap distance, WeightMap weight,
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174 | IndexMap index_map,
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175 | Compare compare, Combine combine, DistZero zero,
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176 | DijkstraVisitor vis, ColorMap color)
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177 | {
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178 | typedef indirect_cmp<DistanceMap, Compare> IndirectCmp;
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179 | IndirectCmp icmp(distance, compare);
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180 |
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181 | typedef typename graph_traits<VertexListGraph>::vertex_descriptor Vertex;
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182 |
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183 | #ifdef BOOST_GRAPH_DIJKSTRA_TESTING
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184 | if (!dijkstra_relaxed_heap) {
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185 | typedef mutable_queue<Vertex, std::vector<Vertex>, IndirectCmp, IndexMap>
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186 | MutableQueue;
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187 |
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188 | MutableQueue Q(num_vertices(g), icmp, index_map);
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189 |
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190 | detail::dijkstra_bfs_visitor<DijkstraVisitor, MutableQueue, WeightMap,
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191 | PredecessorMap, DistanceMap, Combine, Compare>
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192 | bfs_vis(vis, Q, weight, predecessor, distance, combine, compare, zero);
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193 |
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194 | breadth_first_visit(g, s, Q, bfs_vis, color);
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195 | return;
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196 | }
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197 | #endif // BOOST_GRAPH_DIJKSTRA_TESTING
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198 |
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199 | typedef relaxed_heap<Vertex, IndirectCmp, IndexMap> MutableQueue;
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200 |
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201 | MutableQueue Q(num_vertices(g), icmp, index_map);
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202 |
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203 | detail::dijkstra_bfs_visitor<DijkstraVisitor, MutableQueue, WeightMap,
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204 | PredecessorMap, DistanceMap, Combine, Compare>
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205 | bfs_vis(vis, Q, weight, predecessor, distance, combine, compare, zero);
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206 |
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207 | breadth_first_visit(g, s, Q, bfs_vis, color);
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208 | }
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209 |
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210 | // Initialize distances and call breadth first search with default color map
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211 | template <class VertexListGraph, class DijkstraVisitor,
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212 | class PredecessorMap, class DistanceMap,
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213 | class WeightMap, class IndexMap, class Compare, class Combine,
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214 | class DistInf, class DistZero>
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215 | inline void
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216 | dijkstra_shortest_paths
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217 | (const VertexListGraph& g,
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218 | typename graph_traits<VertexListGraph>::vertex_descriptor s,
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219 | PredecessorMap predecessor, DistanceMap distance, WeightMap weight,
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220 | IndexMap index_map,
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221 | Compare compare, Combine combine, DistInf inf, DistZero zero,
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222 | DijkstraVisitor vis)
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223 | {
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224 | std::vector<default_color_type> color(num_vertices(g));
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225 | default_color_type c = white_color;
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226 | dijkstra_shortest_paths(g, s, predecessor, distance, weight, index_map,
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227 | compare, combine, inf, zero, vis,
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228 | make_iterator_property_map(&color[0], index_map,
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229 | c));
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230 | }
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231 |
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232 | // Initialize distances and call breadth first search
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233 | template <class VertexListGraph, class DijkstraVisitor,
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234 | class PredecessorMap, class DistanceMap,
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235 | class WeightMap, class IndexMap, class Compare, class Combine,
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236 | class DistInf, class DistZero, class ColorMap>
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237 | inline void
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238 | dijkstra_shortest_paths
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239 | (const VertexListGraph& g,
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240 | typename graph_traits<VertexListGraph>::vertex_descriptor s,
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241 | PredecessorMap predecessor, DistanceMap distance, WeightMap weight,
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242 | IndexMap index_map,
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243 | Compare compare, Combine combine, DistInf inf, DistZero zero,
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244 | DijkstraVisitor vis, ColorMap color)
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245 | {
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246 | typedef typename property_traits<ColorMap>::value_type ColorValue;
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247 | typedef color_traits<ColorValue> Color;
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248 | typename graph_traits<VertexListGraph>::vertex_iterator ui, ui_end;
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249 | for (tie(ui, ui_end) = vertices(g); ui != ui_end; ++ui) {
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250 | put(distance, *ui, inf);
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251 | put(predecessor, *ui, *ui);
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252 | put(color, *ui, Color::white());
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253 | }
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254 | put(distance, s, zero);
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255 |
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256 | dijkstra_shortest_paths_no_init(g, s, predecessor, distance, weight,
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257 | index_map, compare, combine, zero, vis, color);
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258 | }
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259 |
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260 | namespace detail {
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261 |
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262 | // Handle defaults for PredecessorMap and
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263 | // Distance Compare, Combine, Inf and Zero
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264 | template <class VertexListGraph, class DistanceMap, class WeightMap,
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265 | class IndexMap, class Params, class ColorMap>
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266 | inline void
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267 | dijkstra_dispatch2
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268 | (const VertexListGraph& g,
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269 | typename graph_traits<VertexListGraph>::vertex_descriptor s,
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270 | DistanceMap distance, WeightMap weight, IndexMap index_map,
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271 | const Params& params, ColorMap color)
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272 | {
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273 | // Default for predecessor map
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274 | dummy_property_map p_map;
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275 |
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276 | typedef typename property_traits<DistanceMap>::value_type D;
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277 | dijkstra_shortest_paths
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278 | (g, s,
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279 | choose_param(get_param(params, vertex_predecessor), p_map),
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280 | distance, weight, index_map,
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281 | choose_param(get_param(params, distance_compare_t()),
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282 | std::less<D>()),
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283 | choose_param(get_param(params, distance_combine_t()),
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284 | closed_plus<D>()),
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285 | choose_param(get_param(params, distance_inf_t()),
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286 | (std::numeric_limits<D>::max)()),
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287 | choose_param(get_param(params, distance_zero_t()),
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288 | D()),
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289 | choose_param(get_param(params, graph_visitor),
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290 | make_dijkstra_visitor(null_visitor())),
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291 | color);
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292 | }
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293 |
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294 | template <class VertexListGraph, class DistanceMap, class WeightMap,
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295 | class IndexMap, class Params, class ColorMap>
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296 | inline void
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297 | dijkstra_dispatch1
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298 | (const VertexListGraph& g,
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299 | typename graph_traits<VertexListGraph>::vertex_descriptor s,
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300 | DistanceMap distance, WeightMap weight, IndexMap index_map,
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301 | const Params& params, ColorMap color)
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302 | {
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303 | // Default for distance map
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304 | typedef typename property_traits<WeightMap>::value_type D;
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305 | typename std::vector<D>::size_type
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306 | n = is_default_param(distance) ? num_vertices(g) : 1;
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307 | std::vector<D> distance_map(n);
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308 |
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309 | // Default for color map
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310 | typename std::vector<default_color_type>::size_type
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311 | m = is_default_param(color) ? num_vertices(g) : 1;
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312 | std::vector<default_color_type> color_map(m);
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313 |
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314 | detail::dijkstra_dispatch2
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315 | (g, s, choose_param(distance, make_iterator_property_map
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316 | (distance_map.begin(), index_map,
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317 | distance_map[0])),
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318 | weight, index_map, params,
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319 | choose_param(color, make_iterator_property_map
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320 | (color_map.begin(), index_map,
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321 | color_map[0])));
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322 | }
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323 | } // namespace detail
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324 |
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325 | // Named Parameter Variant
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326 | template <class VertexListGraph, class Param, class Tag, class Rest>
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327 | inline void
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328 | dijkstra_shortest_paths
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329 | (const VertexListGraph& g,
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330 | typename graph_traits<VertexListGraph>::vertex_descriptor s,
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331 | const bgl_named_params<Param,Tag,Rest>& params)
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332 | {
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333 | // Default for edge weight and vertex index map is to ask for them
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334 | // from the graph. Default for the visitor is null_visitor.
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335 | detail::dijkstra_dispatch1
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336 | (g, s,
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337 | get_param(params, vertex_distance),
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338 | choose_const_pmap(get_param(params, edge_weight), g, edge_weight),
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339 | choose_const_pmap(get_param(params, vertex_index), g, vertex_index),
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340 | params,
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341 | get_param(params, vertex_color));
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342 | }
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343 |
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344 | } // namespace boost
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345 |
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346 | #endif // BOOST_GRAPH_DIJKSTRA_HPP
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