1 | // boost cast.hpp header file ----------------------------------------------//
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2 |
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3 | // (C) Copyright Kevlin Henney and Dave Abrahams 1999.
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4 | // Distributed under the Boost
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5 | // Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file
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6 | // LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
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7 |
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8 | // See http://www.boost.org/libs/conversion for Documentation.
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9 |
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10 | // Revision History
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11 | // 23 JUN 05 Code extracted from /boost/cast.hpp into this new header.
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12 | // Keeps this legacy version of numeric_cast<> for old compilers
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13 | // wich can't compile the new version in /boost/numeric/conversion/cast.hpp
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14 | // (Fernando Cacciola)
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15 | // 02 Apr 01 Removed BOOST_NO_LIMITS workarounds and included
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16 | // <boost/limits.hpp> instead (the workaround did not
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17 | // actually compile when BOOST_NO_LIMITS was defined in
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18 | // any case, so we loose nothing). (John Maddock)
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19 | // 21 Jan 01 Undid a bug I introduced yesterday. numeric_cast<> never
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20 | // worked with stock GCC; trying to get it to do that broke
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21 | // vc-stlport.
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22 | // 20 Jan 01 Moved BOOST_NO_LIMITS_COMPILE_TIME_CONSTANTS to config.hpp.
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23 | // Removed unused BOOST_EXPLICIT_TARGET macro. Moved
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24 | // boost::detail::type to boost/type.hpp. Made it compile with
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25 | // stock gcc again (Dave Abrahams)
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26 | // 29 Nov 00 Remove nested namespace cast, cleanup spacing before Formal
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27 | // Review (Beman Dawes)
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28 | // 19 Oct 00 Fix numeric_cast for floating-point types (Dave Abrahams)
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29 | // 15 Jul 00 Suppress numeric_cast warnings for GCC, Borland and MSVC
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30 | // (Dave Abrahams)
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31 | // 30 Jun 00 More MSVC6 wordarounds. See comments below. (Dave Abrahams)
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32 | // 28 Jun 00 Removed implicit_cast<>. See comment below. (Beman Dawes)
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33 | // 27 Jun 00 More MSVC6 workarounds
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34 | // 15 Jun 00 Add workarounds for MSVC6
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35 | // 2 Feb 00 Remove bad_numeric_cast ";" syntax error (Doncho Angelov)
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36 | // 26 Jan 00 Add missing throw() to bad_numeric_cast::what(0 (Adam Levar)
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37 | // 29 Dec 99 Change using declarations so usages in other namespaces work
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38 | // correctly (Dave Abrahams)
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39 | // 23 Sep 99 Change polymorphic_downcast assert to also detect M.I. errors
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40 | // as suggested Darin Adler and improved by Valentin Bonnard.
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41 | // 2 Sep 99 Remove controversial asserts, simplify, rename.
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42 | // 30 Aug 99 Move to cast.hpp, replace value_cast with numeric_cast,
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43 | // place in nested namespace.
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44 | // 3 Aug 99 Initial version
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45 |
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46 | #ifndef BOOST_OLD_NUMERIC_CAST_HPP
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47 | #define BOOST_OLD_NUMERIC_CAST_HPP
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48 |
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49 | # include <boost/config.hpp>
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50 | # include <cassert>
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51 | # include <typeinfo>
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52 | # include <boost/type.hpp>
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53 | # include <boost/limits.hpp>
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54 | # include <boost/numeric/conversion/converter_policies.hpp>
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55 |
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56 | // It has been demonstrated numerous times that MSVC 6.0 fails silently at link
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57 | // time if you use a template function which has template parameters that don't
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58 | // appear in the function's argument list.
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59 | //
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60 | // TODO: Add this to config.hpp?
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61 | // FLC: This macro is repeated in boost/cast.hpp but only locally (is undefined at the bottom)
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62 | // so is OK to reproduce it here.
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63 | # if defined(BOOST_MSVC) && BOOST_MSVC <= 1200 // 1200 = VC6
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64 | # define BOOST_EXPLICIT_DEFAULT_TARGET , ::boost::type<Target>* = 0
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65 | # else
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66 | # define BOOST_EXPLICIT_DEFAULT_TARGET
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67 | # endif
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68 |
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69 | namespace boost
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70 | {
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71 | using numeric::bad_numeric_cast;
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72 |
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73 | // LEGACY numeric_cast [only for some old broken compilers] --------------------------------------//
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74 |
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75 | // Contributed by Kevlin Henney
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76 |
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77 | // numeric_cast ------------------------------------------------------------//
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78 |
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79 | #if !defined(BOOST_NO_LIMITS_COMPILE_TIME_CONSTANTS) || defined(BOOST_SGI_CPP_LIMITS)
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80 |
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81 | namespace detail
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82 | {
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83 | template <class T>
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84 | struct signed_numeric_limits : std::numeric_limits<T>
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85 | {
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86 | static inline T min BOOST_PREVENT_MACRO_SUBSTITUTION ()
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87 | {
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88 | return (std::numeric_limits<T>::min)() >= 0
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89 | // unary minus causes integral promotion, thus the static_cast<>
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90 | ? static_cast<T>(-(std::numeric_limits<T>::max)())
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91 | : (std::numeric_limits<T>::min)();
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92 | };
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93 | };
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94 |
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95 | // Move to namespace boost in utility.hpp?
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96 | template <class T, bool specialized>
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97 | struct fixed_numeric_limits_base
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98 | : public if_true< std::numeric_limits<T>::is_signed >
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99 | ::BOOST_NESTED_TEMPLATE then< signed_numeric_limits<T>,
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100 | std::numeric_limits<T>
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101 | >::type
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102 | {};
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103 |
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104 | template <class T>
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105 | struct fixed_numeric_limits
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106 | : fixed_numeric_limits_base<T,(std::numeric_limits<T>::is_specialized)>
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107 | {};
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108 |
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109 | # ifdef BOOST_HAS_LONG_LONG
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110 | // cover implementations which supply no specialization for long
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111 | // long / unsigned long long. Not intended to be full
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112 | // numeric_limits replacements, but good enough for numeric_cast<>
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113 | template <>
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114 | struct fixed_numeric_limits_base< ::boost::long_long_type, false>
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115 | {
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116 | BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(bool, is_specialized = true);
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117 | BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(bool, is_signed = true);
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118 | static ::boost::long_long_type max BOOST_PREVENT_MACRO_SUBSTITUTION ()
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119 | {
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120 | # ifdef LONGLONG_MAX
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121 | return LONGLONG_MAX;
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122 | # else
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123 | return 9223372036854775807LL; // hope this is portable
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124 | # endif
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125 | }
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126 |
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127 | static ::boost::long_long_type min BOOST_PREVENT_MACRO_SUBSTITUTION ()
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128 | {
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129 | # ifdef LONGLONG_MIN
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130 | return LONGLONG_MIN;
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131 | # else
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132 | return -( 9223372036854775807LL )-1; // hope this is portable
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133 | # endif
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134 | }
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135 | };
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136 |
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137 | template <>
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138 | struct fixed_numeric_limits_base< ::boost::ulong_long_type, false>
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139 | {
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140 | BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(bool, is_specialized = true);
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141 | BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(bool, is_signed = false);
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142 | static ::boost::ulong_long_type max BOOST_PREVENT_MACRO_SUBSTITUTION ()
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143 | {
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144 | # ifdef ULONGLONG_MAX
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145 | return ULONGLONG_MAX;
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146 | # else
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147 | return 0xffffffffffffffffULL; // hope this is portable
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148 | # endif
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149 | }
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150 |
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151 | static ::boost::ulong_long_type min BOOST_PREVENT_MACRO_SUBSTITUTION () { return 0; }
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152 | };
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153 | # endif
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154 | } // namespace detail
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155 |
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156 | // less_than_type_min -
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157 | // x_is_signed should be numeric_limits<X>::is_signed
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158 | // y_is_signed should be numeric_limits<Y>::is_signed
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159 | // y_min should be numeric_limits<Y>::min()
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160 | //
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161 | // check(x, y_min) returns true iff x < y_min without invoking comparisons
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162 | // between signed and unsigned values.
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163 | //
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164 | // "poor man's partial specialization" is in use here.
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165 | template <bool x_is_signed, bool y_is_signed>
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166 | struct less_than_type_min
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167 | {
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168 | template <class X, class Y>
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169 | static bool check(X x, Y y_min)
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170 | { return x < y_min; }
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171 | };
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172 |
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173 | template <>
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174 | struct less_than_type_min<false, true>
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175 | {
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176 | template <class X, class Y>
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177 | static bool check(X, Y)
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178 | { return false; }
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179 | };
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180 |
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181 | template <>
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182 | struct less_than_type_min<true, false>
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183 | {
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184 | template <class X, class Y>
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185 | static bool check(X x, Y)
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186 | { return x < 0; }
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187 | };
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188 |
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189 | // greater_than_type_max -
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190 | // same_sign should be:
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191 | // numeric_limits<X>::is_signed == numeric_limits<Y>::is_signed
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192 | // y_max should be numeric_limits<Y>::max()
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193 | //
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194 | // check(x, y_max) returns true iff x > y_max without invoking comparisons
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195 | // between signed and unsigned values.
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196 | //
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197 | // "poor man's partial specialization" is in use here.
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198 | template <bool same_sign, bool x_is_signed>
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199 | struct greater_than_type_max;
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200 |
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201 | template<>
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202 | struct greater_than_type_max<true, true>
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203 | {
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204 | template <class X, class Y>
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205 | static inline bool check(X x, Y y_max)
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206 | { return x > y_max; }
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207 | };
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208 |
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209 | template <>
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210 | struct greater_than_type_max<false, true>
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211 | {
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212 | // What does the standard say about this? I think it's right, and it
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213 | // will work with every compiler I know of.
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214 | template <class X, class Y>
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215 | static inline bool check(X x, Y)
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216 | { return x >= 0 && static_cast<X>(static_cast<Y>(x)) != x; }
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217 |
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218 | # if defined(BOOST_MSVC) && BOOST_MSVC <= 1200
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219 | // MSVC6 can't static_cast unsigned __int64 -> floating types
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220 | # define BOOST_UINT64_CAST(src_type) \
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221 | static inline bool check(src_type x, unsigned __int64) \
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222 | { \
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223 | if (x < 0) return false; \
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224 | unsigned __int64 y = static_cast<unsigned __int64>(x); \
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225 | bool odd = y & 0x1; \
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226 | __int64 div2 = static_cast<__int64>(y >> 1); \
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227 | return ((static_cast<src_type>(div2) * 2.0) + odd) != x; \
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228 | }
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229 |
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230 | BOOST_UINT64_CAST(long double);
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231 | BOOST_UINT64_CAST(double);
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232 | BOOST_UINT64_CAST(float);
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233 | # undef BOOST_UINT64_CAST
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234 | # endif
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235 | };
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236 |
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237 | template<>
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238 | struct greater_than_type_max<true, false>
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239 | {
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240 | template <class X, class Y>
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241 | static inline bool check(X x, Y y_max)
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242 | { return x > y_max; }
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243 | };
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244 |
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245 | template <>
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246 | struct greater_than_type_max<false, false>
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247 | {
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248 | // What does the standard say about this? I think it's right, and it
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249 | // will work with every compiler I know of.
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250 | template <class X, class Y>
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251 | static inline bool check(X x, Y)
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252 | { return static_cast<X>(static_cast<Y>(x)) != x; }
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253 | };
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254 |
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255 | #else // use #pragma hacks if available
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256 |
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257 | namespace detail
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258 | {
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259 | # if BOOST_MSVC
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260 | # pragma warning(push)
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261 | # pragma warning(disable : 4018)
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262 | # pragma warning(disable : 4146)
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263 | #elif defined(__BORLANDC__)
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264 | # pragma option push -w-8041
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265 | # endif
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266 |
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267 | // Move to namespace boost in utility.hpp?
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268 | template <class T>
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269 | struct fixed_numeric_limits : public std::numeric_limits<T>
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270 | {
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271 | static inline T min BOOST_PREVENT_MACRO_SUBSTITUTION ()
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272 | {
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273 | return std::numeric_limits<T>::is_signed && (std::numeric_limits<T>::min)() >= 0
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274 | ? T(-(std::numeric_limits<T>::max)()) : (std::numeric_limits<T>::min)();
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275 | }
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276 | };
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277 |
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278 | # if BOOST_MSVC
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279 | # pragma warning(pop)
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280 | #elif defined(__BORLANDC__)
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281 | # pragma option pop
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282 | # endif
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283 | } // namespace detail
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284 |
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285 | #endif
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286 |
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287 | template<typename Target, typename Source>
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288 | inline Target numeric_cast(Source arg BOOST_EXPLICIT_DEFAULT_TARGET)
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289 | {
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290 | // typedefs abbreviating respective trait classes
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291 | typedef detail::fixed_numeric_limits<Source> arg_traits;
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292 | typedef detail::fixed_numeric_limits<Target> result_traits;
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293 |
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294 | #if defined(BOOST_STRICT_CONFIG) \
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295 | || (!defined(__HP_aCC) || __HP_aCC > 33900) \
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296 | && (!defined(BOOST_NO_LIMITS_COMPILE_TIME_CONSTANTS) \
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297 | || defined(BOOST_SGI_CPP_LIMITS))
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298 | // typedefs that act as compile time assertions
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299 | // (to be replaced by boost compile time assertions
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300 | // as and when they become available and are stable)
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301 | typedef bool argument_must_be_numeric[arg_traits::is_specialized];
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302 | typedef bool result_must_be_numeric[result_traits::is_specialized];
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303 |
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304 | const bool arg_is_signed = arg_traits::is_signed;
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305 | const bool result_is_signed = result_traits::is_signed;
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306 | const bool same_sign = arg_is_signed == result_is_signed;
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307 |
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308 | if (less_than_type_min<arg_is_signed, result_is_signed>::check(arg, (result_traits::min)())
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309 | || greater_than_type_max<same_sign, arg_is_signed>::check(arg, (result_traits::max)())
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310 | )
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311 |
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312 | #else // We need to use #pragma hacks if available
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313 |
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314 | # if BOOST_MSVC
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315 | # pragma warning(push)
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316 | # pragma warning(disable : 4018)
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317 | #elif defined(__BORLANDC__)
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318 | #pragma option push -w-8012
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319 | # endif
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320 | if ((arg < 0 && !result_traits::is_signed) // loss of negative range
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321 | || (arg_traits::is_signed && arg < (result_traits::min)()) // underflow
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322 | || arg > (result_traits::max)()) // overflow
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323 | # if BOOST_MSVC
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324 | # pragma warning(pop)
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325 | #elif defined(__BORLANDC__)
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326 | #pragma option pop
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327 | # endif
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328 | #endif
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329 | {
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330 | throw bad_numeric_cast();
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331 | }
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332 | return static_cast<Target>(arg);
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333 | } // numeric_cast
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334 |
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335 | # undef BOOST_EXPLICIT_DEFAULT_TARGET
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336 |
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337 | } // namespace boost
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338 |
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339 | #endif // BOOST_OLD_NUMERIC_CAST_HPP
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