[857] | 1 | /* Boost interval/arith2.hpp template implementation file
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| 2 | *
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| 3 | * This header provides some auxiliary arithmetic
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| 4 | * functions: fmod, sqrt, square, pov, inverse and
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| 5 | * a multi-interval division.
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| 6 | *
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| 7 | * Copyright 2002-2003 Hervé Brönnimann, Guillaume Melquiond, Sylvain Pion
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| 8 | *
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| 9 | * Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
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| 10 | * (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or
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| 11 | * copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
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| 12 | */
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| 13 |
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| 14 | #ifndef BOOST_NUMERIC_INTERVAL_ARITH2_HPP
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| 15 | #define BOOST_NUMERIC_INTERVAL_ARITH2_HPP
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| 16 |
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| 17 | #include <boost/config.hpp>
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| 18 | #include <boost/numeric/interval/detail/interval_prototype.hpp>
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| 19 | #include <boost/numeric/interval/detail/test_input.hpp>
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| 20 | #include <boost/numeric/interval/detail/bugs.hpp>
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| 21 | #include <boost/numeric/interval/detail/division.hpp>
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| 22 | #include <boost/numeric/interval/arith.hpp>
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| 23 | #include <boost/numeric/interval/policies.hpp>
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| 24 | #include <algorithm>
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| 25 | #include <cmath>
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| 26 |
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| 27 | namespace boost {
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| 28 | namespace numeric {
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| 29 |
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| 30 | template<class T, class Policies> inline
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| 31 | interval<T, Policies> fmod(const interval<T, Policies>& x,
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| 32 | const interval<T, Policies>& y)
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| 33 | {
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| 34 | if (interval_lib::detail::test_input(x, y))
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| 35 | return interval<T, Policies>::empty();
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| 36 | typename Policies::rounding rnd;
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| 37 | typedef typename interval_lib::unprotect<interval<T, Policies> >::type I;
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| 38 | T const &yb = interval_lib::user::is_neg(x.lower()) ? y.lower() : y.upper();
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| 39 | T n = rnd.int_down(rnd.div_down(x.lower(), yb));
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| 40 | return (const I&)x - n * (const I&)y;
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| 41 | }
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| 42 |
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| 43 | template<class T, class Policies> inline
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| 44 | interval<T, Policies> fmod(const interval<T, Policies>& x, const T& y)
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| 45 | {
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| 46 | if (interval_lib::detail::test_input(x, y))
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| 47 | return interval<T, Policies>::empty();
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| 48 | typename Policies::rounding rnd;
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| 49 | typedef typename interval_lib::unprotect<interval<T, Policies> >::type I;
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| 50 | T n = rnd.int_down(rnd.div_down(x.lower(), y));
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| 51 | return (const I&)x - n * I(y);
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| 52 | }
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| 53 |
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| 54 | template<class T, class Policies> inline
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| 55 | interval<T, Policies> fmod(const T& x, const interval<T, Policies>& y)
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| 56 | {
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| 57 | if (interval_lib::detail::test_input(x, y))
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| 58 | return interval<T, Policies>::empty();
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| 59 | typename Policies::rounding rnd;
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| 60 | typedef typename interval_lib::unprotect<interval<T, Policies> >::type I;
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| 61 | T const &yb = interval_lib::user::is_neg(x) ? y.lower() : y.upper();
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| 62 | T n = rnd.int_down(rnd.div_down(x, yb));
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| 63 | return x - n * (const I&)y;
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| 64 | }
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| 65 |
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| 66 | namespace interval_lib {
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| 67 |
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| 68 | template<class T, class Policies> inline
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| 69 | interval<T, Policies> division_part1(const interval<T, Policies>& x,
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| 70 | const interval<T, Policies>& y, bool& b)
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| 71 | {
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| 72 | typedef interval<T, Policies> I;
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| 73 | b = false;
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| 74 | if (detail::test_input(x, y))
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| 75 | return I::empty();
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| 76 | if (in_zero(y))
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| 77 | if (!user::is_zero(y.lower()))
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| 78 | if (!user::is_zero(y.upper()))
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| 79 | return detail::div_zero_part1(x, y, b);
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| 80 | else
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| 81 | return detail::div_negative(x, y.lower());
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| 82 | else
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| 83 | if (!user::is_zero(y.upper()))
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| 84 | return detail::div_positive(x, y.upper());
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| 85 | else
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| 86 | return I::empty();
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| 87 | else
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| 88 | return detail::div_non_zero(x, y);
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| 89 | }
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| 90 |
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| 91 | template<class T, class Policies> inline
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| 92 | interval<T, Policies> division_part2(const interval<T, Policies>& x,
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| 93 | const interval<T, Policies>& y, bool b = true)
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| 94 | {
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| 95 | if (!b) return interval<T, Policies>::empty();
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| 96 | return detail::div_zero_part2(x, y);
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| 97 | }
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| 98 |
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| 99 | template<class T, class Policies> inline
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| 100 | interval<T, Policies> multiplicative_inverse(const interval<T, Policies>& x)
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| 101 | {
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| 102 | typedef interval<T, Policies> I;
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| 103 | if (detail::test_input(x))
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| 104 | return I::empty();
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| 105 | T one = static_cast<T>(1);
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| 106 | typename Policies::rounding rnd;
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| 107 | if (in_zero(x)) {
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| 108 | typedef typename Policies::checking checking;
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| 109 | if (!user::is_zero(x.lower()))
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| 110 | if (!user::is_zero(x.upper()))
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| 111 | return I::whole();
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| 112 | else
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| 113 | return I(checking::neg_inf(), rnd.div_up(one, x.lower()), true);
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| 114 | else
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| 115 | if (!user::is_zero(x.upper()))
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| 116 | return I(rnd.div_down(one, x.upper()), checking::pos_inf(), true);
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| 117 | else
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| 118 | return I::empty();
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| 119 | } else
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| 120 | return I(rnd.div_down(one, x.upper()), rnd.div_up(one, x.lower()), true);
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| 121 | }
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| 122 |
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| 123 | namespace detail {
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| 124 |
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| 125 | template<class T, class Rounding> inline
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| 126 | T pow_aux(const T& x_, int pwr, Rounding& rnd) // x and pwr are positive
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| 127 | {
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| 128 | T x = x_;
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| 129 | T y = (pwr & 1) ? x_ : static_cast<T>(1);
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| 130 | pwr >>= 1;
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| 131 | while (pwr > 0) {
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| 132 | x = rnd.mul_up(x, x);
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| 133 | if (pwr & 1) y = rnd.mul_up(x, y);
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| 134 | pwr >>= 1;
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| 135 | }
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| 136 | return y;
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| 137 | }
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| 138 |
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| 139 | } // namespace detail
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| 140 | } // namespace interval_lib
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| 141 |
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| 142 | template<class T, class Policies> inline
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| 143 | interval<T, Policies> pow(const interval<T, Policies>& x, int pwr)
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| 144 | {
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| 145 | BOOST_USING_STD_MAX();
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| 146 | using interval_lib::detail::pow_aux;
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| 147 | typedef interval<T, Policies> I;
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| 148 |
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| 149 | if (interval_lib::detail::test_input(x))
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| 150 | return I::empty();
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| 151 |
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| 152 | if (pwr == 0)
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| 153 | if (interval_lib::user::is_zero(x.lower())
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| 154 | && interval_lib::user::is_zero(x.upper()))
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| 155 | return I::empty();
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| 156 | else
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| 157 | return I(static_cast<T>(1));
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| 158 | else if (pwr < 0)
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| 159 | return interval_lib::multiplicative_inverse(pow(x, -pwr));
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| 160 |
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| 161 | typename Policies::rounding rnd;
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| 162 |
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| 163 | if (interval_lib::user::is_neg(x.upper())) { // [-2,-1]
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| 164 | T yl = pow_aux(-x.upper(), pwr, rnd);
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| 165 | T yu = pow_aux(-x.lower(), pwr, rnd);
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| 166 | if (pwr & 1) // [-2,-1]^1
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| 167 | return I(-yu, -yl, true);
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| 168 | else // [-2,-1]^2
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| 169 | return I(yl, yu, true);
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| 170 | } else if (interval_lib::user::is_neg(x.lower())) { // [-1,1]
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| 171 | if (pwr & 1) { // [-1,1]^1
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| 172 | return I(-pow_aux(-x.lower(), pwr, rnd), pow_aux(x.upper(), pwr, rnd), true);
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| 173 | } else { // [-1,1]^2
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| 174 | return I(static_cast<T>(0), pow_aux(max BOOST_PREVENT_MACRO_SUBSTITUTION(-x.lower(), x.upper()), pwr, rnd), true);
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| 175 | }
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| 176 | } else { // [1,2]
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| 177 | return I(pow_aux(x.lower(), pwr, rnd), pow_aux(x.upper(), pwr, rnd), true);
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| 178 | }
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| 179 | }
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| 180 |
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| 181 | template<class T, class Policies> inline
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| 182 | interval<T, Policies> sqrt(const interval<T, Policies>& x)
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| 183 | {
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| 184 | typedef interval<T, Policies> I;
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| 185 | if (interval_lib::detail::test_input(x) || interval_lib::user::is_neg(x.upper()))
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| 186 | return I::empty();
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| 187 | typename Policies::rounding rnd;
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| 188 | T l = !interval_lib::user::is_pos(x.lower()) ? static_cast<T>(0) : rnd.sqrt_down(x.lower());
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| 189 | return I(l, rnd.sqrt_up(x.upper()), true);
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| 190 | }
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| 191 |
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| 192 | template<class T, class Policies> inline
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| 193 | interval<T, Policies> square(const interval<T, Policies>& x)
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| 194 | {
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| 195 | typedef interval<T, Policies> I;
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| 196 | if (interval_lib::detail::test_input(x))
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| 197 | return I::empty();
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| 198 | typename Policies::rounding rnd;
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| 199 | const T& xl = x.lower();
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| 200 | const T& xu = x.upper();
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| 201 | if (interval_lib::user::is_neg(xu))
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| 202 | return I(rnd.mul_down(xu, xu), rnd.mul_up(xl, xl), true);
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| 203 | else if (interval_lib::user::is_pos(x.lower()))
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| 204 | return I(rnd.mul_down(xl, xl), rnd.mul_up(xu, xu), true);
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| 205 | else
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| 206 | return I(static_cast<T>(0), (-xl > xu ? rnd.mul_up(xl, xl) : rnd.mul_up(xu, xu)), true);
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| 207 | }
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| 208 |
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| 209 | } // namespace numeric
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| 210 | } // namespace boost
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| 211 |
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| 212 | #endif // BOOST_NUMERIC_INTERVAL_ARITH2_HPP
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