1 | /* Boost interval/arith2.hpp template implementation file
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2 | *
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3 | * This header provides some auxiliary arithmetic
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4 | * functions: fmod, sqrt, square, pov, inverse and
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5 | * a multi-interval division.
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6 | *
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7 | * Copyright 2002-2003 Hervé Brönnimann, Guillaume Melquiond, Sylvain Pion
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8 | *
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9 | * Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
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10 | * (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or
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11 | * copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
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12 | */
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13 |
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14 | #ifndef BOOST_NUMERIC_INTERVAL_ARITH2_HPP
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15 | #define BOOST_NUMERIC_INTERVAL_ARITH2_HPP
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16 |
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17 | #include <boost/config.hpp>
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18 | #include <boost/numeric/interval/detail/interval_prototype.hpp>
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19 | #include <boost/numeric/interval/detail/test_input.hpp>
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20 | #include <boost/numeric/interval/detail/bugs.hpp>
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21 | #include <boost/numeric/interval/detail/division.hpp>
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22 | #include <boost/numeric/interval/arith.hpp>
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23 | #include <boost/numeric/interval/policies.hpp>
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24 | #include <algorithm>
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25 | #include <cmath>
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26 |
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27 | namespace boost {
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28 | namespace numeric {
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29 |
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30 | template<class T, class Policies> inline
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31 | interval<T, Policies> fmod(const interval<T, Policies>& x,
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32 | const interval<T, Policies>& y)
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33 | {
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34 | if (interval_lib::detail::test_input(x, y))
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35 | return interval<T, Policies>::empty();
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36 | typename Policies::rounding rnd;
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37 | typedef typename interval_lib::unprotect<interval<T, Policies> >::type I;
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38 | T const &yb = interval_lib::user::is_neg(x.lower()) ? y.lower() : y.upper();
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39 | T n = rnd.int_down(rnd.div_down(x.lower(), yb));
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40 | return (const I&)x - n * (const I&)y;
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41 | }
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42 |
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43 | template<class T, class Policies> inline
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44 | interval<T, Policies> fmod(const interval<T, Policies>& x, const T& y)
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45 | {
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46 | if (interval_lib::detail::test_input(x, y))
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47 | return interval<T, Policies>::empty();
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48 | typename Policies::rounding rnd;
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49 | typedef typename interval_lib::unprotect<interval<T, Policies> >::type I;
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50 | T n = rnd.int_down(rnd.div_down(x.lower(), y));
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51 | return (const I&)x - n * I(y);
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52 | }
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53 |
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54 | template<class T, class Policies> inline
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55 | interval<T, Policies> fmod(const T& x, const interval<T, Policies>& y)
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56 | {
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57 | if (interval_lib::detail::test_input(x, y))
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58 | return interval<T, Policies>::empty();
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59 | typename Policies::rounding rnd;
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60 | typedef typename interval_lib::unprotect<interval<T, Policies> >::type I;
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61 | T const &yb = interval_lib::user::is_neg(x) ? y.lower() : y.upper();
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62 | T n = rnd.int_down(rnd.div_down(x, yb));
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63 | return x - n * (const I&)y;
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64 | }
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65 |
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66 | namespace interval_lib {
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67 |
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68 | template<class T, class Policies> inline
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69 | interval<T, Policies> division_part1(const interval<T, Policies>& x,
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70 | const interval<T, Policies>& y, bool& b)
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71 | {
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72 | typedef interval<T, Policies> I;
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73 | b = false;
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74 | if (detail::test_input(x, y))
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75 | return I::empty();
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76 | if (in_zero(y))
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77 | if (!user::is_zero(y.lower()))
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78 | if (!user::is_zero(y.upper()))
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79 | return detail::div_zero_part1(x, y, b);
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80 | else
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81 | return detail::div_negative(x, y.lower());
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82 | else
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83 | if (!user::is_zero(y.upper()))
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84 | return detail::div_positive(x, y.upper());
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85 | else
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86 | return I::empty();
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87 | else
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88 | return detail::div_non_zero(x, y);
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89 | }
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90 |
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91 | template<class T, class Policies> inline
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92 | interval<T, Policies> division_part2(const interval<T, Policies>& x,
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93 | const interval<T, Policies>& y, bool b = true)
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94 | {
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95 | if (!b) return interval<T, Policies>::empty();
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96 | return detail::div_zero_part2(x, y);
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97 | }
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98 |
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99 | template<class T, class Policies> inline
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100 | interval<T, Policies> multiplicative_inverse(const interval<T, Policies>& x)
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101 | {
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102 | typedef interval<T, Policies> I;
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103 | if (detail::test_input(x))
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104 | return I::empty();
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105 | T one = static_cast<T>(1);
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106 | typename Policies::rounding rnd;
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107 | if (in_zero(x)) {
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108 | typedef typename Policies::checking checking;
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109 | if (!user::is_zero(x.lower()))
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110 | if (!user::is_zero(x.upper()))
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111 | return I::whole();
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112 | else
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113 | return I(checking::neg_inf(), rnd.div_up(one, x.lower()), true);
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114 | else
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115 | if (!user::is_zero(x.upper()))
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116 | return I(rnd.div_down(one, x.upper()), checking::pos_inf(), true);
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117 | else
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118 | return I::empty();
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119 | } else
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120 | return I(rnd.div_down(one, x.upper()), rnd.div_up(one, x.lower()), true);
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121 | }
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122 |
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123 | namespace detail {
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124 |
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125 | template<class T, class Rounding> inline
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126 | T pow_aux(const T& x_, int pwr, Rounding& rnd) // x and pwr are positive
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127 | {
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128 | T x = x_;
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129 | T y = (pwr & 1) ? x_ : static_cast<T>(1);
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130 | pwr >>= 1;
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131 | while (pwr > 0) {
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132 | x = rnd.mul_up(x, x);
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133 | if (pwr & 1) y = rnd.mul_up(x, y);
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134 | pwr >>= 1;
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135 | }
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136 | return y;
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137 | }
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138 |
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139 | } // namespace detail
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140 | } // namespace interval_lib
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141 |
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142 | template<class T, class Policies> inline
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143 | interval<T, Policies> pow(const interval<T, Policies>& x, int pwr)
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144 | {
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145 | BOOST_USING_STD_MAX();
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146 | using interval_lib::detail::pow_aux;
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147 | typedef interval<T, Policies> I;
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148 |
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149 | if (interval_lib::detail::test_input(x))
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150 | return I::empty();
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151 |
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152 | if (pwr == 0)
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153 | if (interval_lib::user::is_zero(x.lower())
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154 | && interval_lib::user::is_zero(x.upper()))
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155 | return I::empty();
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156 | else
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157 | return I(static_cast<T>(1));
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158 | else if (pwr < 0)
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159 | return interval_lib::multiplicative_inverse(pow(x, -pwr));
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160 |
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161 | typename Policies::rounding rnd;
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162 |
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163 | if (interval_lib::user::is_neg(x.upper())) { // [-2,-1]
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164 | T yl = pow_aux(-x.upper(), pwr, rnd);
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165 | T yu = pow_aux(-x.lower(), pwr, rnd);
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166 | if (pwr & 1) // [-2,-1]^1
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167 | return I(-yu, -yl, true);
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168 | else // [-2,-1]^2
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169 | return I(yl, yu, true);
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170 | } else if (interval_lib::user::is_neg(x.lower())) { // [-1,1]
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171 | if (pwr & 1) { // [-1,1]^1
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172 | return I(-pow_aux(-x.lower(), pwr, rnd), pow_aux(x.upper(), pwr, rnd), true);
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173 | } else { // [-1,1]^2
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174 | return I(static_cast<T>(0), pow_aux(max BOOST_PREVENT_MACRO_SUBSTITUTION(-x.lower(), x.upper()), pwr, rnd), true);
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175 | }
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176 | } else { // [1,2]
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177 | return I(pow_aux(x.lower(), pwr, rnd), pow_aux(x.upper(), pwr, rnd), true);
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178 | }
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179 | }
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180 |
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181 | template<class T, class Policies> inline
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182 | interval<T, Policies> sqrt(const interval<T, Policies>& x)
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183 | {
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184 | typedef interval<T, Policies> I;
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185 | if (interval_lib::detail::test_input(x) || interval_lib::user::is_neg(x.upper()))
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186 | return I::empty();
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187 | typename Policies::rounding rnd;
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188 | T l = !interval_lib::user::is_pos(x.lower()) ? static_cast<T>(0) : rnd.sqrt_down(x.lower());
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189 | return I(l, rnd.sqrt_up(x.upper()), true);
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190 | }
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191 |
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192 | template<class T, class Policies> inline
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193 | interval<T, Policies> square(const interval<T, Policies>& x)
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194 | {
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195 | typedef interval<T, Policies> I;
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196 | if (interval_lib::detail::test_input(x))
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197 | return I::empty();
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198 | typename Policies::rounding rnd;
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199 | const T& xl = x.lower();
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200 | const T& xu = x.upper();
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201 | if (interval_lib::user::is_neg(xu))
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202 | return I(rnd.mul_down(xu, xu), rnd.mul_up(xl, xl), true);
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203 | else if (interval_lib::user::is_pos(x.lower()))
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204 | return I(rnd.mul_down(xl, xl), rnd.mul_up(xu, xu), true);
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205 | else
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206 | return I(static_cast<T>(0), (-xl > xu ? rnd.mul_up(xl, xl) : rnd.mul_up(xu, xu)), true);
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207 | }
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208 |
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209 | } // namespace numeric
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210 | } // namespace boost
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211 |
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212 | #endif // BOOST_NUMERIC_INTERVAL_ARITH2_HPP
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