1 | /*
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2 | *
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3 | * Copyright (c) 2004
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4 | * John Maddock
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5 | *
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6 | * Use, modification and distribution are subject to the
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7 | * Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file
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8 | * LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
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9 | *
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10 | */
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11 |
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12 | /*
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13 | * LOCATION: see http://www.boost.org for most recent version.
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14 | * FILE object_cache.hpp
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15 | * VERSION see <boost/version.hpp>
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16 | * DESCRIPTION: Implements a generic object cache.
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17 | */
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18 |
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19 | #ifndef BOOST_REGEX_OBJECT_CACHE_HPP
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20 | #define BOOST_REGEX_OBJECT_CACHE_HPP
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21 |
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22 | #include <map>
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23 | #include <list>
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24 | #include <stdexcept>
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25 | #include <string>
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26 | #include <boost/config.hpp>
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27 | #include <boost/shared_ptr.hpp>
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28 | #ifdef BOOST_HAS_THREADS
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29 | #include <boost/regex/pending/static_mutex.hpp>
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30 | #endif
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31 |
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32 | namespace boost{
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33 |
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34 | template <class Key, class Object>
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35 | class object_cache
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36 | {
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37 | public:
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38 | typedef std::pair< ::boost::shared_ptr<Object>, Key const*> value_type;
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39 | typedef std::list<value_type> list_type;
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40 | typedef typename list_type::iterator list_iterator;
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41 | typedef std::map<Key, list_iterator> map_type;
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42 | typedef typename map_type::iterator map_iterator;
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43 | typedef typename list_type::size_type size_type;
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44 | static boost::shared_ptr<Object> get(const Key& k, size_type max_cache_size);
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45 |
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46 | private:
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47 | static boost::shared_ptr<Object> do_get(const Key& k, size_type max_cache_size);
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48 |
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49 | struct data
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50 | {
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51 | list_type cont;
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52 | map_type index;
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53 | };
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54 |
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55 | // Needed by compilers not implementing the resolution to DR45. For reference,
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56 | // see http://www.open-std.org/JTC1/SC22/WG21/docs/cwg_defects.html#45.
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57 | friend struct data;
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58 | };
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59 |
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60 | template <class Key, class Object>
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61 | boost::shared_ptr<Object> object_cache<Key, Object>::get(const Key& k, size_type max_cache_size)
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62 | {
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63 | #ifdef BOOST_HAS_THREADS
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64 | static boost::static_mutex mut = BOOST_STATIC_MUTEX_INIT;
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65 |
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66 | boost::static_mutex::scoped_lock l(mut);
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67 | if(l)
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68 | {
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69 | return do_get(k, max_cache_size);
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70 | }
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71 | //
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72 | // what do we do if the lock fails?
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73 | // for now just throw, but we should never really get here...
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74 | //
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75 | ::boost::throw_exception(std::runtime_error("Error in thread safety code: could not acquire a lock"));
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76 | return boost::shared_ptr<Object>();
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77 | #else
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78 | return do_get(k, max_cache_size);
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79 | #endif
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80 | }
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81 |
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82 | template <class Key, class Object>
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83 | boost::shared_ptr<Object> object_cache<Key, Object>::do_get(const Key& k, size_type max_cache_size)
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84 | {
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85 | typedef typename object_cache<Key, Object>::data object_data;
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86 | typedef typename list_type::size_type list_size_type;
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87 | static object_data s_data;
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88 |
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89 | //
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90 | // see if the object is already in the cache:
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91 | //
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92 | map_iterator mpos = s_data.index.find(k);
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93 | if(mpos != s_data.index.end())
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94 | {
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95 | //
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96 | // Eureka!
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97 | // We have a cached item, bump it up the list and return it:
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98 | //
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99 | if(--(s_data.cont.end()) != mpos->second)
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100 | {
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101 | // splice out the item we want to move:
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102 | list_type temp;
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103 | temp.splice(temp.end(), s_data.cont, mpos->second);
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104 | // and now place it at the end of the list:
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105 | s_data.cont.splice(s_data.cont.end(), temp, temp.begin());
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106 | BOOST_ASSERT(*(s_data.cont.back().second) == k);
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107 | // update index with new position:
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108 | mpos->second = --(s_data.cont.end());
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109 | BOOST_ASSERT(&(mpos->first) == mpos->second->second);
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110 | BOOST_ASSERT(&(mpos->first) == s_data.cont.back().second);
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111 | }
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112 | return s_data.cont.back().first;
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113 | }
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114 | //
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115 | // if we get here then the item is not in the cache,
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116 | // so create it:
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117 | //
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118 | boost::shared_ptr<Object> result(new Object(k));
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119 | //
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120 | // Add it to the list, and index it:
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121 | //
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122 | s_data.cont.push_back(value_type(result, 0));
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123 | s_data.index.insert(std::make_pair(k, --(s_data.cont.end())));
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124 | s_data.cont.back().second = &(s_data.index.find(k)->first);
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125 | list_size_type s = s_data.cont.size();
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126 | BOOST_ASSERT(s_data.index[k]->first.get() == result.get());
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127 | BOOST_ASSERT(&(s_data.index.find(k)->first) == s_data.cont.back().second);
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128 | BOOST_ASSERT(s_data.index.find(k)->first == k);
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129 | if(s > max_cache_size)
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130 | {
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131 | //
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132 | // We have too many items in the list, so we need to start
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133 | // popping them off the back of the list, but only if they're
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134 | // being held uniquely by us:
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135 | //
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136 | list_iterator pos = s_data.cont.begin();
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137 | list_iterator last = s_data.cont.end();
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138 | while((pos != last) && (s > max_cache_size))
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139 | {
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140 | if(pos->first.unique())
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141 | {
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142 | list_iterator condemmed(pos);
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143 | ++pos;
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144 | // now remove the items from our containers,
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145 | // then order has to be as follows:
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146 | BOOST_ASSERT(s_data.index.find(*(condemmed->second)) != s_data.index.end());
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147 | s_data.index.erase(*(condemmed->second));
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148 | s_data.cont.erase(condemmed);
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149 | --s;
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150 | }
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151 | else
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152 | --pos;
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153 | }
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154 | BOOST_ASSERT(s_data.index[k]->first.get() == result.get());
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155 | BOOST_ASSERT(&(s_data.index.find(k)->first) == s_data.cont.back().second);
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156 | BOOST_ASSERT(s_data.index.find(k)->first == k);
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157 | }
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158 | return result;
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159 | }
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160 |
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161 | }
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162 |
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163 | #endif
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