1 | /*
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2 | * Copyright 2003,2004 The Apache Software Foundation.
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3 | *
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4 | * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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5 | * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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6 | * You may obtain a copy of the License at
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7 | *
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8 | * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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9 | *
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10 | * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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11 | * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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12 | * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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13 | * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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14 | * limitations under the License.
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15 | */
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16 |
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17 | /*
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18 | * $Log: SecurityManager.hpp,v $
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19 | * Revision 1.4 2004/09/08 13:56:23 peiyongz
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20 | * Apache License Version 2.0
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21 | *
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22 | * Revision 1.3 2004/01/29 11:48:46 cargilld
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23 | * Code cleanup changes to get rid of various compiler diagnostic messages.
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24 | *
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25 | * Revision 1.2 2003/04/22 12:53:38 neilg
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26 | * change const static member to an enum to make MSVC happy
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27 | *
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28 | * change ENTITY_EXPANSION_LIMIT from a static const data member to an enum
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29 | *
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30 | * Revision 1.1 2003/04/17 21:58:49 neilg
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31 | * Adding a new property,
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32 | * http://apache.org/xml/properties/security-manager, with
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33 | * appropriate getSecurityManager/setSecurityManager methods on DOM
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34 | * and SAX parsers. Also adding a new SecurityManager class.
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35 | *
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36 | * The purpose of these modifications is to permit applications a
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37 | * means to have the parser reject documents whose processing would
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38 | * otherwise consume large amounts of system resources. Malicious
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39 | * use of such documents could be used to launch a denial-of-service
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40 | * attack against a system running the parser. Initially, the
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41 | * SecurityManager only knows about attacks that can result from
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42 | * exponential entity expansion; this is the only known attack that
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43 | * involves processing a single XML document. Other, simlar attacks
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44 | * can be launched if arbitrary schemas may be parsed; there already
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45 | * exist means (via use of the EntityResolver interface) by which
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46 | * applications can deny processing of untrusted schemas. In future,
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47 | * the SecurityManager will be expanded to take these other exploits
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48 | * into account.
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49 | *
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50 | * Initial checkin of SecurityManager
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51 | *
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52 | * $Id: SecurityManager.hpp,v 1.4 2004/09/08 13:56:23 peiyongz Exp $
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53 | *
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54 | */
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55 |
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56 | #ifndef SECURITYMANAGER_HPP
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57 | #define SECURITYMANAGER_HPP
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58 |
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59 | #include <xercesc/util/XercesDefs.hpp>
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60 |
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61 | XERCES_CPP_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
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62 |
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63 | /**
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64 | * Allow application to force the parser to behave in a security-conscious
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65 | * way.
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66 | *
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67 | * <p> There are cases in which an XML- or XmL-schema-
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68 | * conformant processor can be presented with documents the
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69 | * processing of which can involve the consumption of
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70 | * prohibitive amounts of system resources. Applications can
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71 | * attach instances of this class to parsers that they've
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72 | * created, via the
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73 | * http://apache.org/xml/properties/security-manager property.
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74 | * </p>
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75 | *
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76 | * <p> Defaults will be provided for all known security holes.
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77 | * Setter methods will be provided on this class to ensure that
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78 | * an application can customize each limit as it chooses.
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79 | * Components that are vulnerable to any given hole need to be
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80 | * written to act appropriately when an instance of this class
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81 | * has been set on the calling parser.
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82 | * </p>
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83 | */
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84 |
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85 | class XMLUTIL_EXPORT SecurityManager
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86 | {
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87 | public:
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88 |
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89 | enum { ENTITY_EXPANSION_LIMIT = 50000};
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90 |
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91 | /** @name default Constructors */
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92 | //@{
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93 | /** Default constructor */
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94 | SecurityManager()
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95 | : fEntityExpansionLimit(ENTITY_EXPANSION_LIMIT)
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96 | {
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97 | }
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98 |
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99 | /** Destructor */
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100 | virtual ~SecurityManager(){};
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101 | //@}
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102 |
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103 | /** @name The Security Manager */
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104 | //@{
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105 | /**
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106 | * An application should call this method when it wishes to specify a particular
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107 | * limit to the number of entity expansions the parser will permit in a
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108 | * particular document. The default behaviour should allow the parser
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109 | * to validate nearly all XML non-malicious XML documents; if an
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110 | * application knows that it is operating in a domain where entities are
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111 | * uncommon, for instance, it may wish to provide a limit lower than the
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112 | * parser's default.
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113 | *
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114 | * @param newLimit the new entity expansion limit
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115 | *
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116 | */
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117 | virtual void setEntityExpansionLimit(unsigned int newLimit)
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118 | {
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119 | fEntityExpansionLimit = newLimit;
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120 | }
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121 |
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122 | /**
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123 | * Permits the application or a parser component to query the current
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124 | * limit for entity expansions.
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125 | *
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126 | * @return the current setting of the entity expansion limit
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127 | *
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128 | */
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129 | virtual unsigned int getEntityExpansionLimit() const
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130 | {
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131 | return fEntityExpansionLimit;
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132 | }
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133 | //@}
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134 |
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135 | protected:
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136 | unsigned int fEntityExpansionLimit;
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137 |
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138 | private:
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139 |
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140 | /* Unimplemented Constructors and operators */
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141 | /* Copy constructor */
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142 | SecurityManager(const SecurityManager&);
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143 |
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144 | /** Assignment operator */
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145 | SecurityManager& operator=(const SecurityManager&);
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146 | };
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147 |
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148 | XERCES_CPP_NAMESPACE_END
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149 |
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150 | #endif
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