1 | /************************************************************************
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2 | filename: CEGUIFont.h
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3 | created: 21/2/2004
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4 | author: Paul D Turner
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5 |
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6 | purpose: Defines interface for the Font class
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7 | *************************************************************************/
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8 | /*************************************************************************
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9 | Crazy Eddie's GUI System (http://www.cegui.org.uk)
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10 | Copyright (C)2004 - 2005 Paul D Turner (paul@cegui.org.uk)
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11 |
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12 | This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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13 | modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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14 | License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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15 | version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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16 |
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17 | This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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18 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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19 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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20 | Lesser General Public License for more details.
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21 |
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22 | You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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23 | License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
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24 | Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
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25 | *************************************************************************/
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26 | #ifndef _CEGUIFont_h_
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27 | #define _CEGUIFont_h_
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28 |
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29 | #include "CEGUIBase.h"
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30 | #include "CEGUIString.h"
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31 | #include "CEGUIRect.h"
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32 | #include "CEGUIVector.h"
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33 | #include "CEGUIColourRect.h"
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34 |
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35 | #include <map>
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36 |
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37 |
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38 | #if defined(_MSC_VER)
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39 | # pragma warning(push)
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40 | # pragma warning(disable : 4251)
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41 | #endif
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42 |
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43 |
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44 | // Start of CEGUI namespace section
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45 | namespace CEGUI
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46 | {
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47 | /*!
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48 | \brief
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49 | Enumerated type that contains the valid flags that can be passed to createFont when creating a new font.
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50 | */
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51 | enum FontFlag
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52 | {
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53 | Default, //!< Default / None.
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54 | NoAntiAlias //!< Fonts generated from TrueType files should not be anti-aliased.
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55 | };
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56 |
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57 |
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58 | /*!
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59 | \brief
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60 | Enumerated type that contains valid formatting types that can be specified when rendering text into a Rect area (the formatting Rect).
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61 | */
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62 | enum TextFormatting
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63 | {
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64 | LeftAligned, //!< All text is printed on a single line. The left-most character is aligned with the left edge of the formatting Rect.
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65 | RightAligned, //!< All text is printed on a single line. The right-most character is aligned with the right edge of the formatting Rect.
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66 | Centred, //!< All text is printed on a single line. The text is centred horizontally in the formatting Rect.
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67 | Justified, //!< All text is printed on a single line. The left-most and right-most characters are aligned with the edges of the formatting Rect.
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68 | WordWrapLeftAligned, //!< Text is broken into multiple lines no wider than the formatting Rect. The left-most character of each line is aligned with the left edge of the formatting Rect.
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69 | WordWrapRightAligned, //!< Text is broken into multiple lines no wider than the formatting Rect. The right-most character of each line is aligned with the right edge of the formatting Rect.
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70 | WordWrapCentred, //!< Text is broken into multiple lines no wider than the formatting Rect. Each line is centred horizontally in the formatting Rect.
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71 | WordWrapJustified //!< Text is broken into multiple lines no wider than the formatting Rect. The left-most and right-most characters of each line are aligned with the edges of the formatting Rect.
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72 | };
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73 |
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74 | /*!
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75 | \brief
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76 | Class that encapsulates text rendering functionality for a typeface
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77 |
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78 | A Font object is created for each unique typeface required. The Font class provides
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79 | methods for loading typefaces from various sources, and then for outputting text via
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80 | the Renderer object.
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81 | */
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82 | class CEGUIEXPORT Font
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83 | {
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84 | friend class Font_xmlHandler;
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85 | public:
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86 | /*************************************************************************
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87 | Constants
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88 | *************************************************************************/
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89 | static const argb_t DefaultColour; //!< Colour value used whenever a colour is not specified.
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90 |
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91 |
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92 | /*************************************************************************
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93 | Text drawing methods
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94 | *************************************************************************/
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95 | /*!
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96 | \brief
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97 | Draw text into a specified area of the display.
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98 |
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99 | \param text
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100 | String object containing the text to be drawn.
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101 |
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102 | \param draw_area
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103 | Rect object describing the area of the display where the text is to be rendered. The text is not clipped to this Rect, but is formatted
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104 | using this Rect depending upon the option specified in \a fmt.
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105 |
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106 | \param z
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107 | flat value specifying the z co-ordinate for the drawn text.
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108 |
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109 | \param clip_rect
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110 | Rect object describing the clipping area for the drawing. No drawing will occur outside this Rect.
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111 |
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112 | \param fmt
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113 | One of the TextFormatting values specifying the text formatting required.
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114 |
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115 | \param colours
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116 | ColourRect object describing the colours to be applied when drawing the text. NB: The colours specified in here are applied to each glyph,
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117 | rather than the text as a whole.
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118 |
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119 | \param x_scale
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120 | Scaling factor to be applied to each glyph's x axis, where 1.0f is considered to be 'normal'.
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121 |
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122 | \param y_scale
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123 | Scaling factor to be applied to each glyph's y axis, where 1.0f is considered to be 'normal'.
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124 |
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125 | \return
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126 | The number of lines output. NB: This does not consider clipping, so if all text was clipped, this would still return >=1.
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127 | */
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128 | size_t drawText(const String& text, const Rect& draw_area, float z, const Rect& clip_rect, TextFormatting fmt, const ColourRect& colours, float x_scale = 1.0f, float y_scale = 1.0f) const;
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129 |
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130 |
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131 | /*!
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132 | \brief
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133 | Draw text into a specified area of the display using default colours.
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134 |
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135 | \param text
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136 | String object containing the text to be drawn.
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137 |
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138 | \param draw_area
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139 | Rect object describing the area of the display where the text is to be rendered. The text is not clipped to this Rect, but is formatted
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140 | using this Rect depending upon the option specified in \a fmt.
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141 |
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142 | \param z
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143 | flat value specifying the z co-ordinate for the drawn text.
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144 |
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145 | \param clip_rect
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146 | Rect object describing the clipping area for the drawing. No drawing will occur outside this Rect.
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147 |
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148 | \param fmt
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149 | One of the TextFormatting values specifying the text formatting required.
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150 |
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151 | \param x_scale
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152 | Scaling factor to be applied to each glyph's x axis, where 1.0f is considered to be 'normal'.
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153 |
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154 | \param y_scale
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155 | Scaling factor to be applied to each glyph's y axis, where 1.0f is considered to be 'normal'.
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156 |
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157 | \return
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158 | The number of lines output. NB: This does not consider clipping, so if all text was clipped, this would still return >=1.
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159 | */
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160 | size_t drawText(const String& text, const Rect& draw_area, float z, const Rect& clip_rect, TextFormatting fmt, float x_scale = 1.0f, float y_scale = 1.0f) const
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161 | { return drawText(text, draw_area, z, clip_rect, fmt, ColourRect(DefaultColour, DefaultColour, DefaultColour, DefaultColour), x_scale, y_scale); }
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162 |
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163 |
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164 | /*!
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165 | \brief
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166 | Draw text into a specified area of the display with default colours and default formatting (LeftAligned).
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167 |
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168 | \param text
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169 | String object containing the text to be drawn.
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170 |
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171 | \param draw_area
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172 | Rect object describing the area of the display where the text is to be rendered. The text is not clipped to this Rect, but is formatted
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173 | using this Rect depending upon the option specified in \a fmt.
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174 |
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175 | \param z
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176 | flat value specifying the z co-ordinate for the drawn text.
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177 |
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178 | \param clip_rect
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179 | Rect object describing the clipping area for the drawing. No drawing will occur outside this Rect.
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180 |
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181 | \param x_scale
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182 | Scaling factor to be applied to each glyph's x axis, where 1.0f is considered to be 'normal'.
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183 |
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184 | \param y_scale
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185 | Scaling factor to be applied to each glyph's y axis, where 1.0f is considered to be 'normal'.
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186 |
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187 | \return
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188 | Nothing.
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189 | */
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190 | void drawText(const String& text, const Rect& draw_area, float z, const Rect& clip_rect, float x_scale = 1.0f, float y_scale = 1.0f) const
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191 | { drawText(text, draw_area, z, clip_rect, LeftAligned, ColourRect(DefaultColour, DefaultColour, DefaultColour, DefaultColour), x_scale, y_scale); }
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192 |
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193 |
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194 | /*!
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195 | \brief
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196 | Draw text into a specified area of the display.
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197 |
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198 | \param text
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199 | String object containing the text to be drawn.
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200 |
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201 | \param draw_area
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202 | Rect object describing the area of the display where the text is to be rendered. The text is formatted using this Rect depending
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203 | upon the option specified in \a fmt. Additionally, the drawn text is clipped to be within this Rect (applies to non-word wrapped formatting
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204 | where the text may otherwise have fallen outside this Rect).
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205 |
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206 | \param z
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207 | flat value specifying the z co-ordinate for the drawn text.
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208 |
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209 | \param fmt
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210 | One of the TextFormatting values specifying the text formatting required.
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211 |
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212 | \param colours
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213 | ColourRect object describing the colours to be applied when drawing the text. NB: The colours specified in here are applied to each glyph,
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214 | rather than the text as a whole.
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215 |
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216 | \param x_scale
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217 | Scaling factor to be applied to each glyph's x axis, where 1.0f is considered to be 'normal'.
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218 |
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219 | \param y_scale
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220 | Scaling factor to be applied to each glyph's y axis, where 1.0f is considered to be 'normal'.
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221 |
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222 | \return
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223 | The number of lines output. NB: This does not consider clipping, so if all text was clipped, this would still return >=1.
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224 | */
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225 | size_t drawText(const String& text, const Rect& draw_area, float z, TextFormatting fmt, const ColourRect& colours, float x_scale = 1.0f, float y_scale = 1.0f) const
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226 | { return drawText(text, draw_area, z, draw_area, fmt, colours, x_scale, y_scale); }
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227 |
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228 |
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229 | /*!
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230 | \brief
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231 | Draw text into a specified area of the display with default colours.
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232 |
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233 | \param text
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234 | String object containing the text to be drawn.
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235 |
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236 | \param draw_area
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237 | Rect object describing the area of the display where the text is to be rendered. The text is formatted using this Rect depending
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238 | upon the option specified in \a fmt. Additionally, the drawn text is clipped to be within this Rect (applies to non-word wrapped formatting
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239 | where the text may otherwise have fallen outside this Rect).
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240 |
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241 | \param z
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242 | flat value specifying the z co-ordinate for the drawn text.
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243 |
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244 | \param fmt
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245 | One of the TextFormatting values specifying the text formatting required.
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246 |
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247 | \param x_scale
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248 | Scaling factor to be applied to each glyph's x axis, where 1.0f is considered to be 'normal'.
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249 |
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250 | \param y_scale
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251 | Scaling factor to be applied to each glyph's y axis, where 1.0f is considered to be 'normal'.
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252 |
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253 | \return
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254 | The number of lines output. NB: This does not consider clipping, so if all text was clipped, this would still return >=1.
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255 | */
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256 | size_t drawText(const String& text, const Rect& draw_area, float z, TextFormatting fmt, float x_scale = 1.0f, float y_scale = 1.0f) const
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257 | { return drawText(text, draw_area, z, draw_area, fmt, ColourRect(DefaultColour, DefaultColour, DefaultColour, DefaultColour), x_scale, y_scale); }
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258 |
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259 |
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260 | /*!
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261 | \brief
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262 | Draw text into a specified area of the display with default colours and default formatting (LeftAligned).
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263 |
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264 | \param text
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265 | String object containing the text to be drawn.
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266 |
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267 | \param draw_area
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268 | Rect object describing the area of the display where the text is to be rendered. The text is formatted using this Rect depending
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269 | upon the option specified in \a fmt. Additionally, the drawn text is clipped to be within this Rect (applies to non-word wrapped formatting
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270 | where the text may otherwise have fallen outside this Rect).
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271 |
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272 | \param z
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273 | flat value specifying the z co-ordinate for the drawn text.
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274 |
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275 | \param x_scale
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276 | Scaling factor to be applied to each glyph's x axis, where 1.0f is considered to be 'normal'.
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277 |
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278 | \param y_scale
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279 | Scaling factor to be applied to each glyph's y axis, where 1.0f is considered to be 'normal'.
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280 |
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281 | \return
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282 | Nothing.
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283 | */
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284 | void drawText(const String& text, const Rect& draw_area, float z, float x_scale = 1.0f, float y_scale = 1.0f) const
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285 | { drawText(text, draw_area, z, draw_area, LeftAligned, ColourRect(DefaultColour, DefaultColour, DefaultColour, DefaultColour), x_scale, y_scale); }
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286 |
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287 |
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288 | /*!
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289 | \brief
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290 | Draw text at the specified location.
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291 |
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292 | \param text
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293 | String object containing the text to be drawn.
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294 |
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295 | \param position
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296 | Vector3 object describing the location for the text. NB: The position specified here corresponds to the text baseline and not the
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297 | top of any glyph. The baseline spacing required can be retrieved by calling getBaseline().
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298 |
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299 | \param clip_rect
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300 | Rect object describing the clipping area for the drawing. No drawing will occur outside this Rect.
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301 |
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302 | \param colours
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303 | ColourRect object describing the colours to be applied when drawing the text. NB: The colours specified in here are applied to each glyph,
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304 | rather than the text as a whole.
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305 |
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306 | \param x_scale
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307 | Scaling factor to be applied to each glyph's x axis, where 1.0f is considered to be 'normal'.
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308 |
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309 | \param y_scale
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310 | Scaling factor to be applied to each glyph's y axis, where 1.0f is considered to be 'normal'.
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311 |
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312 | \return
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313 | Nothing.
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314 | */
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315 | void drawText(const String& text, const Vector3& position, const Rect& clip_rect, const ColourRect& colours, float x_scale = 1.0f, float y_scale = 1.0f) const
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316 | { drawText(text, Rect(position.d_x, position.d_y, position.d_x, position.d_y), position.d_z, clip_rect, LeftAligned, colours, x_scale, y_scale); }
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317 |
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318 |
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319 | /*!
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320 | \brief
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321 | Draw text at the specified location with default colours.
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322 |
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323 | \param text
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324 | String object containing the text to be drawn.
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325 |
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326 | \param position
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327 | Vector3 object describing the location for the text. NB: The position specified here corresponds to the text baseline and not the
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328 | top of any glyph. The baseline spacing required can be retrieved by calling getBaseline().
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329 |
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330 | \param clip_rect
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331 | Rect object describing the clipping area for the drawing. No drawing will occur outside this Rect.
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332 |
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333 | \param x_scale
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334 | Scaling factor to be applied to each glyph's x axis, where 1.0f is considered to be 'normal'.
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335 |
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336 | \param y_scale
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337 | Scaling factor to be applied to each glyph's y axis, where 1.0f is considered to be 'normal'.
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338 |
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339 | \return
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340 | Nothing.
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341 | */
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342 | void drawText(const String& text, const Vector3& position, const Rect& clip_rect, float x_scale = 1.0f, float y_scale = 1.0f) const
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343 | { drawText(text, Rect(position.d_x, position.d_y, position.d_x, position.d_y), position.d_z, clip_rect, LeftAligned, ColourRect(DefaultColour, DefaultColour, DefaultColour, DefaultColour), x_scale, y_scale); }
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344 |
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345 |
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346 | /*************************************************************************
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347 | Methods to define available glyphs (truetype fonts only)
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348 | *************************************************************************/
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349 | /*!
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350 | \brief
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351 | Define the set of code points to be renderable by the font.
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352 |
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353 | \note
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354 | This function can take some time to execute depending upon the size of the code point set, and the size of the
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355 | font being operated upon.
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356 |
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357 | \param glyph_set
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358 | String object describing all the code points that will be renderable by this font
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359 |
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360 | \return
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361 | Nothing
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362 |
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363 | \exception InvalidRequestException thrown if the font is based on a bitmap rather than a true-type font.
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364 | \exception RendererException thrown if the Renderer can't support a texture large enough to hold the glyph imagery.
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365 | \exception MemoryException thrown if allocation of imagery construction buffer fails.
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366 | */
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367 | void defineFontGlyphs(const String& glyph_set);
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368 |
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369 |
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370 | /*!
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371 | \brief
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372 | Define the range of code points to be renderable by the font.
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373 |
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374 | \note
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375 | This function can take some time to execute depending upon the size of the code point set, and the size of the
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376 | font being operated upon.
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377 |
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378 | \note
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379 | The code point arguments must satisfy the following: \a first_code_point <= \a last_code_point, otherwise results are undefined
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380 |
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381 | \param first_code_point
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382 | utf32 value describing the first code point that will be renderable by this font.
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383 |
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384 | \param last_code_point
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385 | utf32 value describing the last code point that will be renderable by this font.
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386 |
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387 | \return
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388 | Nothing
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389 |
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390 | \exception InvalidRequestException thrown if the font is based on a bitmap rather than a true-type font.
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391 | \exception RendererException thrown if the Renderer can't support a texture large enough to hold the glyph imagery.
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392 | \exception MemoryException thrown if allocation of imagery construction buffer fails.
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393 | */
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394 | void defineFontGlyphs(utf32 first_code_point, utf32 last_code_point);
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395 |
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396 |
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397 | /*!
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398 | \brief
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399 | Set the native resolution for this Font
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400 |
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401 | \param size
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402 | Size object describing the new native screen resolution for this Font.
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403 |
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404 | \return
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405 | Nothing
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406 | */
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407 | void setNativeResolution(const Size& size);
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408 |
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409 |
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410 | /*!
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411 | \brief
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412 | Notify the Font of the current (usually new) display resolution.
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413 |
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414 | \param size
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415 | Size object describing the display resolution
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416 |
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417 | \return
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418 | Nothing
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419 | */
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420 | void notifyScreenResolution(const Size& size);
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421 |
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422 |
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423 | /*!
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424 | \brief
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425 | Enable or disable auto-scaling for this Font.
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426 |
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427 | \param setting
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428 | true to enable auto-scaling, false to disable auto-scaling.
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429 |
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430 | \return
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431 | Nothing.
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432 | */
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433 | void setAutoScalingEnabled(bool setting);
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434 |
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435 |
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436 | /*!
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437 | \brief
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438 | Set whether the font is anti-aliased or not. Only relevant for dynamic fonts, this setting is
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439 | ignored for bitmapped fonts.
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440 |
|
---|
441 | \param setting
|
---|
442 | - true if the font should be anti-aliased.
|
---|
443 | - false if the font should not be anti-aliased.
|
---|
444 |
|
---|
445 | \return
|
---|
446 | Nothing.
|
---|
447 | */
|
---|
448 | void setAntiAliased(bool setting);
|
---|
449 |
|
---|
450 |
|
---|
451 | /*************************************************************************
|
---|
452 | Informational methods
|
---|
453 | *************************************************************************/
|
---|
454 | /*!
|
---|
455 | \brief
|
---|
456 | Return the pixel width of the specified text if rendered with this Font.
|
---|
457 |
|
---|
458 | \param text
|
---|
459 | String object containing the text to return the rendered pixel width for.
|
---|
460 |
|
---|
461 | \param x_scale
|
---|
462 | Scaling factor to be applied to each glyph's x axis when measuring the extent, where 1.0f is considered to be 'normal'.
|
---|
463 |
|
---|
464 | \return
|
---|
465 | Number of pixels that \a text will occupy when rendered with this Font.
|
---|
466 | */
|
---|
467 | float getTextExtent(const String& text, float x_scale = 1.0f) const;
|
---|
468 |
|
---|
469 |
|
---|
470 | /*!
|
---|
471 | \brief
|
---|
472 | Return the pixel line spacing value for.
|
---|
473 |
|
---|
474 | \param y_scale
|
---|
475 | Scaling factor to be applied to the line spacing, where 1.0f is considered to be 'normal'.
|
---|
476 |
|
---|
477 | \return
|
---|
478 | Number of pixels between vertical base lines, i.e. The minimum pixel space between two lines of text.
|
---|
479 | */
|
---|
480 | float getLineSpacing(float y_scale = 1.0f) const {return d_lineSpacing * y_scale;}
|
---|
481 |
|
---|
482 |
|
---|
483 | /*!
|
---|
484 | \brief
|
---|
485 | return the exact pixel height of the font.
|
---|
486 |
|
---|
487 | \param y_scale
|
---|
488 | Scaling factor to be applied to the height, where 1.0f is considered to be 'normal'.
|
---|
489 |
|
---|
490 | \return
|
---|
491 | float value describing the pixel height of the font without any additional padding.
|
---|
492 | */
|
---|
493 | float getFontHeight(float y_scale = 1.0f) const {return d_lineHeight * y_scale;}
|
---|
494 |
|
---|
495 |
|
---|
496 | /*!
|
---|
497 | \brief
|
---|
498 | Return the number of pixels from the top of the highest glyph to the baseline
|
---|
499 |
|
---|
500 | \param y_scale
|
---|
501 | Scaling factor to be applied to the baseline distance, where 1.0f is considered to be 'normal'.
|
---|
502 |
|
---|
503 | \return
|
---|
504 | pixel spacing from top of front glyphs to baseline
|
---|
505 | */
|
---|
506 | float getBaseline(float y_scale = 1.0f) const {return d_max_bearingY * y_scale;}
|
---|
507 |
|
---|
508 |
|
---|
509 | /*!
|
---|
510 | \brief
|
---|
511 | Return the index of the closest text character in String \a text that corresponds to pixel location \a pixel if the text were rendered.
|
---|
512 |
|
---|
513 | \param text
|
---|
514 | String object containing the text.
|
---|
515 |
|
---|
516 | \param pixel
|
---|
517 | Specifies the (horizontal) pixel offset to return the character index for.
|
---|
518 |
|
---|
519 | \param x_scale
|
---|
520 | Scaling factor to be applied to each glyph's x axis when measuring the text extent, where 1.0f is considered to be 'normal'.
|
---|
521 |
|
---|
522 | \return
|
---|
523 | Returns a character index into String \a text for the character that would be rendered closest to horizontal pixel offset \a pixel if the
|
---|
524 | text were to be rendered via this Font. Range of the return is from 0 to text.length(), so may actually return an index past the end of
|
---|
525 | the string, which indicates \a pixel was beyond the last character.
|
---|
526 | */
|
---|
527 | size_t getCharAtPixel(const String& text, float pixel, float x_scale = 1.0f) const {return getCharAtPixel(text, 0, pixel, x_scale);}
|
---|
528 |
|
---|
529 |
|
---|
530 | /*!
|
---|
531 | \brief
|
---|
532 | Return the index of the closest text character in String \a text, starting at character index \a start_char, that corresponds
|
---|
533 | to pixel location \a pixel if the text were to be rendered.
|
---|
534 |
|
---|
535 | \param text
|
---|
536 | String object containing the text.
|
---|
537 |
|
---|
538 | \param start_char
|
---|
539 | index of the first character to consider. This is the lowest value that will be returned from the call.
|
---|
540 |
|
---|
541 | \param pixel
|
---|
542 | Specifies the (horizontal) pixel offset to return the character index for.
|
---|
543 |
|
---|
544 | \param x_scale
|
---|
545 | Scaling factor to be applied to each glyph's x axis when measuring the text extent, where 1.0f is considered to be 'normal'.
|
---|
546 |
|
---|
547 | \return
|
---|
548 | Returns a character index into String \a text for the character that would be rendered closest to horizontal pixel offset \a pixel if the
|
---|
549 | text were to be rendered via this Font. Range of the return is from 0 to text.length(), so may actually return an index past the end of
|
---|
550 | the string, which indicates \a pixel was beyond the last character.
|
---|
551 | */
|
---|
552 | size_t getCharAtPixel(const String& text, size_t start_char, float pixel, float x_scale = 1.0f) const;
|
---|
553 |
|
---|
554 |
|
---|
555 | /*!
|
---|
556 | \brief
|
---|
557 | Return the name of this font.
|
---|
558 |
|
---|
559 | \return
|
---|
560 | String object holding the name of this font.
|
---|
561 | */
|
---|
562 | const String& getName(void) const {return d_name;}
|
---|
563 |
|
---|
564 |
|
---|
565 | /*!
|
---|
566 | \brief
|
---|
567 | Return the native display size for this Font. This is only relevant if the Font is being auto-scaled.
|
---|
568 |
|
---|
569 | \return
|
---|
570 | Size object describing the native display size for this Font.
|
---|
571 | */
|
---|
572 | Size getNativeResolution(void) const {return Size(d_nativeHorzRes, d_nativeVertRes);}
|
---|
573 |
|
---|
574 |
|
---|
575 | /*!
|
---|
576 | \brief
|
---|
577 | Return whether this Font is auto-scaled.
|
---|
578 |
|
---|
579 | \return
|
---|
580 | true if the Font is auto-scaled, false if not.
|
---|
581 | */
|
---|
582 | bool isAutoScaled(void) const {return d_autoScale;}
|
---|
583 |
|
---|
584 |
|
---|
585 | /*!
|
---|
586 | \brief
|
---|
587 | Return whether this Font can currently draw the specified code-point
|
---|
588 |
|
---|
589 | \param cp
|
---|
590 | utf32 code point that is the subject of the query.
|
---|
591 |
|
---|
592 | \return
|
---|
593 | true if the font contains a mapping for code point \a cp, false if it does not contain a mapping for \a cp.
|
---|
594 | */
|
---|
595 | bool isCodepointAvailable(utf32 cp) const {return (d_cp_map.find(cp) != d_cp_map.end());}
|
---|
596 |
|
---|
597 |
|
---|
598 | /*!
|
---|
599 | \brief
|
---|
600 | Return the number of lines the given text would be formatted to.
|
---|
601 |
|
---|
602 | Since text formatting can result in multiple lines of text being output, it can be useful to know
|
---|
603 | how many lines would be output without actually rendering the text.
|
---|
604 |
|
---|
605 | \param text
|
---|
606 | String object containing the text to be measured.
|
---|
607 |
|
---|
608 | \param format_area
|
---|
609 | Rect object describing the area to be used when formatting the text depending upon the option specified in \a fmt.
|
---|
610 |
|
---|
611 | \param fmt
|
---|
612 | One of the TextFormatting values specifying the text formatting required.
|
---|
613 |
|
---|
614 | \param x_scale
|
---|
615 | Scaling factor to be applied to each glyph's x axis, where 1.0f is considered to be 'normal'.
|
---|
616 |
|
---|
617 | \return
|
---|
618 | The number of lines produced from the specified formatting
|
---|
619 | */
|
---|
620 | size_t getFormattedLineCount(const String& text, const Rect& format_area, TextFormatting fmt, float x_scale = 1.0f) const;
|
---|
621 |
|
---|
622 |
|
---|
623 | /*!
|
---|
624 | \brief
|
---|
625 | Return the horizontal pixel extent given text would be formatted to.
|
---|
626 |
|
---|
627 | The value return by this method is basically the extent of the widest line within the formatted text.
|
---|
628 |
|
---|
629 | \param text
|
---|
630 | String object containing the text to be measured.
|
---|
631 |
|
---|
632 | \param format_area
|
---|
633 | Rect object describing the area to be used when formatting the text depending upon the option specified in \a fmt.
|
---|
634 |
|
---|
635 | \param fmt
|
---|
636 | One of the TextFormatting values specifying the text formatting required.
|
---|
637 |
|
---|
638 | \param x_scale
|
---|
639 | Scaling factor to be applied to each glyph's x axis, where 1.0f is considered to be 'normal'.
|
---|
640 |
|
---|
641 | \return
|
---|
642 | The widest pixel extent of the lines produced from the specified formatting.
|
---|
643 | */
|
---|
644 | float getFormattedTextExtent(const String& text, const Rect& format_area, TextFormatting fmt, float x_scale = 1.0f) const;
|
---|
645 |
|
---|
646 |
|
---|
647 | /*!
|
---|
648 | \brief
|
---|
649 | Return whether this font is anti-aliased or not. This is only relevant for dynamic fonts created from a TrueType font file.
|
---|
650 |
|
---|
651 | \return
|
---|
652 | - true if the font is anti-aliased.
|
---|
653 | - false if the font is not anti-aliased.
|
---|
654 | */
|
---|
655 | bool isAntiAliased(void) const;
|
---|
656 |
|
---|
657 |
|
---|
658 | /*!
|
---|
659 | \brief
|
---|
660 | Return a String object that contains the code-points that the font is currently configured to render.
|
---|
661 |
|
---|
662 | \return
|
---|
663 | Reference to a String object.
|
---|
664 | */
|
---|
665 | const String& getAvailableGlyphs(void) const;
|
---|
666 |
|
---|
667 |
|
---|
668 | /*!
|
---|
669 | \brief
|
---|
670 | Return the point size of a dynamic (ttf based) font.
|
---|
671 |
|
---|
672 | \return
|
---|
673 | uint value indicating the point size specified when the dynamic font was created.
|
---|
674 |
|
---|
675 | \exception InvalidRequestException thrown if the font is a static (bitmap based) font which do not support point sizes.
|
---|
676 | */
|
---|
677 | uint getPointSize(void) const;
|
---|
678 |
|
---|
679 |
|
---|
680 | private:
|
---|
681 | /*************************************************************************
|
---|
682 | Implementation Constants
|
---|
683 | *************************************************************************/
|
---|
684 | static const char FontSchemaName[]; //!< Filename of the XML schema used for validating Font files.
|
---|
685 | static const uint InterGlyphPadSpace; //!< Pad space between glyphs.
|
---|
686 |
|
---|
687 |
|
---|
688 | /*************************************************************************
|
---|
689 | Friends so that only FontManager can create and destroy font objects
|
---|
690 | *************************************************************************/
|
---|
691 | friend class FontManager;
|
---|
692 |
|
---|
693 | /*************************************************************************
|
---|
694 | Private forward refs
|
---|
695 | *************************************************************************/
|
---|
696 | struct FontImplData;
|
---|
697 |
|
---|
698 |
|
---|
699 | /*************************************************************************
|
---|
700 | Construction & Destruction
|
---|
701 | *************************************************************************/
|
---|
702 | /*!
|
---|
703 | \brief
|
---|
704 | Constructs a new Font object
|
---|
705 |
|
---|
706 | \param filename
|
---|
707 | The filename of the "font definition file" to be used in creating this font.
|
---|
708 |
|
---|
709 | \param resourceGroup
|
---|
710 | Resource group identifier to be passed to the resource provider to load the font
|
---|
711 | definition file.
|
---|
712 |
|
---|
713 | \exception FileIOException thrown if there was some problem accessing or parsing the file \a filename
|
---|
714 | \exception InvalidRequestException thrown if an invalid filename was provided.
|
---|
715 | \exception AlreadyExistsException thrown if a Font Imageset clashes with one already defined in the system.
|
---|
716 | \exception GenericException thrown if something goes wrong while accessing a true-type font referenced in file \a filename.
|
---|
717 | \exception RendererException thrown if the Renderer can't support a texture large enough to hold the requested glyph imagery.
|
---|
718 | \exception MemoryException thrown if allocation of imagery construction buffer fails.
|
---|
719 | */
|
---|
720 | Font(const String& filename, const String& resourceGroup, FontImplData* dat);
|
---|
721 |
|
---|
722 |
|
---|
723 | /*!
|
---|
724 | \brief
|
---|
725 | Constructs a new Font object, with 7-bit ASCII glyphs
|
---|
726 |
|
---|
727 | \param name
|
---|
728 | The unique name that will be used to identify this Font.
|
---|
729 |
|
---|
730 | \param fontname
|
---|
731 | filename of the true-type font to be loaded.
|
---|
732 |
|
---|
733 | \param resourceGroup
|
---|
734 | Resource group identifier to pass to the resource provider when loading the true-type
|
---|
735 | font file.
|
---|
736 |
|
---|
737 | \param size
|
---|
738 | Point size of the new font.
|
---|
739 |
|
---|
740 | \param flags
|
---|
741 | Combination of the FontFlag enumerated values specifying required options for creating this Font.
|
---|
742 |
|
---|
743 | \exception AlreadyExistsException thrown if an auto-generated Imageset clashes with one already defined in the system.
|
---|
744 | \exception GenericException thrown if something goes wrong while accessing the true-type font \a fontname.
|
---|
745 | \exception RendererException thrown if the Renderer can't support a texture large enough to hold the requested glyph imagery.
|
---|
746 | \exception MemoryException thrown if allocation of imagery construction buffer fails.
|
---|
747 | */
|
---|
748 | Font(const String& name, const String& fontname, const String& resourceGroup, uint size, uint flags, FontImplData* dat);
|
---|
749 |
|
---|
750 |
|
---|
751 | /*!
|
---|
752 | \brief
|
---|
753 | Constructs a new Font object, with the specified set of glyphs
|
---|
754 |
|
---|
755 | \param name
|
---|
756 | The unique name that will be used to identify this Font.
|
---|
757 |
|
---|
758 | \param fontname
|
---|
759 | filename of the true-type font to be loaded.
|
---|
760 |
|
---|
761 | \param resourceGroup
|
---|
762 | Resource group identifier to pass to the resource provider when loading the true-type
|
---|
763 | font file.
|
---|
764 |
|
---|
765 | \param size
|
---|
766 | Point size of the new font.
|
---|
767 |
|
---|
768 | \param flags
|
---|
769 | Combination of the FontFlag enumerated values specifying required options for creating this Font.
|
---|
770 |
|
---|
771 | \param glyph_set
|
---|
772 | String containing the set of glyphs to have available in this font.
|
---|
773 |
|
---|
774 | \exception AlreadyExistsException thrown if an auto-generated Imageset clashes with one already defined in the system.
|
---|
775 | \exception GenericException thrown if something goes wrong while accessing the true-type font \a fontname.
|
---|
776 | \exception RendererException thrown if the Renderer can't support a texture large enough to hold the requested glyph imagery.
|
---|
777 | \exception MemoryException thrown if allocation of imagery construction buffer fails.
|
---|
778 | */
|
---|
779 | Font(const String& name, const String& fontname, const String& resourceGroup, uint size, uint flags, const String& glyph_set, FontImplData* dat);
|
---|
780 |
|
---|
781 |
|
---|
782 | /*!
|
---|
783 | \brief
|
---|
784 | Constructs a new Font object, with a specified range of glyphs
|
---|
785 |
|
---|
786 | \param name
|
---|
787 | The unique name that will be used to identify this Font.
|
---|
788 |
|
---|
789 | \param fontname
|
---|
790 | filename of the true-type font to be loaded.
|
---|
791 |
|
---|
792 | \param resourceGroup
|
---|
793 | Resource group identifier to pass to the resource provider when loading the true-type
|
---|
794 | font file.
|
---|
795 |
|
---|
796 | \param size
|
---|
797 | Point size of the new font.
|
---|
798 |
|
---|
799 | \param flags
|
---|
800 | Combination of the FontFlag enumerated values specifying required options for creating this Font.
|
---|
801 |
|
---|
802 | \param first_code_point
|
---|
803 | Specifies the utf32 code point of the first glyph to be available on this font
|
---|
804 |
|
---|
805 | \param last_code_point
|
---|
806 | Specifies the utf32 code point of the last glyph to be available on this font
|
---|
807 |
|
---|
808 | \exception AlreadyExistsException thrown if an auto-generated Imageset clashes with one already defined in the system.
|
---|
809 | \exception GenericException thrown if something goes wrong while accessing the true-type font \a fontname.
|
---|
810 | \exception RendererException thrown if the Renderer can't support a texture large enough to hold the requested glyph imagery.
|
---|
811 | \exception MemoryException thrown if allocation of imagery construction buffer fails.
|
---|
812 | */
|
---|
813 | Font(const String& name, const String& fontname, const String& resourceGroup, uint size, uint flags, utf32 first_code_point, utf32 last_code_point, FontImplData* dat);
|
---|
814 |
|
---|
815 |
|
---|
816 | public: // For luabind support
|
---|
817 | /*!
|
---|
818 | \brief
|
---|
819 | Destroys a Font object
|
---|
820 | */
|
---|
821 | ~Font(void);
|
---|
822 |
|
---|
823 |
|
---|
824 | private:
|
---|
825 | /*************************************************************************
|
---|
826 | Implementation Methods
|
---|
827 | *************************************************************************/
|
---|
828 | /*!
|
---|
829 | \brief
|
---|
830 | Load and complete construction of 'this' via an XML file
|
---|
831 |
|
---|
832 | \param filename
|
---|
833 | String object holding the name of the XML file that holds details about the font to create.
|
---|
834 |
|
---|
835 | \param resourceGroup
|
---|
836 | Resource group identifier to be passed to the resource provider when loading the font
|
---|
837 | definition file.
|
---|
838 |
|
---|
839 | \return
|
---|
840 | Nothing.
|
---|
841 | */
|
---|
842 | void load(const String& filename, const String& resourceGroup);
|
---|
843 |
|
---|
844 |
|
---|
845 | /*!
|
---|
846 | \brief
|
---|
847 | Unloads data associated with the font (font is then useless. this is intended for cleanup).
|
---|
848 |
|
---|
849 | \return
|
---|
850 | Nothing.
|
---|
851 | */
|
---|
852 | void unload(void);
|
---|
853 |
|
---|
854 |
|
---|
855 | /*!
|
---|
856 | \brief
|
---|
857 | Return the required texture size required to store imagery for the
|
---|
858 | glyphs specified in \a glyph_set
|
---|
859 |
|
---|
860 | \param glyph_set
|
---|
861 | String object describing the set of code points who's glyph imagery is to be measured.
|
---|
862 |
|
---|
863 | \return
|
---|
864 | Required pixel size for a square texture large enough to hold glyph imagery for the set of code points in \a glyph_set
|
---|
865 | */
|
---|
866 | uint getRequiredTextureSize(const String& glyph_set);
|
---|
867 |
|
---|
868 |
|
---|
869 | /*!
|
---|
870 | \brief
|
---|
871 | Return the required texture size required to store imagery for the
|
---|
872 | glyphs specified in by the inclusive range [first_code_point, last_code_point]
|
---|
873 |
|
---|
874 | \param first_code_point
|
---|
875 | utf32 code point of the first character in the range to be measured
|
---|
876 |
|
---|
877 | \param last_code_point
|
---|
878 | utf32 code point of the last character in the range to be measured
|
---|
879 |
|
---|
880 | \return
|
---|
881 | Required pixel size for a square texture large enough to hold glyph imagery for the specified range of code points.
|
---|
882 | */
|
---|
883 | uint getRequiredTextureSize(utf32 first_code_point, utf32 last_code_point);
|
---|
884 |
|
---|
885 |
|
---|
886 | /*!
|
---|
887 | \brief
|
---|
888 | Paint the set of glyphs required for all code points in \a glyph_set into the buffer \a buffer,
|
---|
889 | which has a size of \a size pixels (not bytes) square. This also defines an Image for each
|
---|
890 | glyph in the Imageset for this font, and creates an entry in the code point to Image map.
|
---|
891 |
|
---|
892 | \param glyph_set
|
---|
893 | String object containing the set of code points whos glyphs are to be loaded into the buffer.
|
---|
894 |
|
---|
895 | \param size
|
---|
896 | Width of \a buffer in pixels (not bytes).
|
---|
897 |
|
---|
898 | \param buffer
|
---|
899 | Pointer to a memory buffer large enough to receive the glyph image data.
|
---|
900 |
|
---|
901 | \return
|
---|
902 | Nothing.
|
---|
903 | */
|
---|
904 | void createFontGlyphSet(const String& glyph_set, uint size, argb_t* buffer);
|
---|
905 |
|
---|
906 |
|
---|
907 | /*!
|
---|
908 | \brief
|
---|
909 | Paint the set of glyphs required for all code points in the range [\a first_code_point, \a last_code_point]
|
---|
910 | into the buffer \a buffer, which has a size of \a size pixels (not bytes) square. This also defines an
|
---|
911 | Image for each glyph in the Imageset for this font, and creates an entry in the code point to Image map.
|
---|
912 |
|
---|
913 | \param first_code_point
|
---|
914 | utf32 code point that is the first code point in a range whos glyph are to be loaded into the buffer.
|
---|
915 |
|
---|
916 | \param last_code_point
|
---|
917 | utf32 code point that is the last code point in a range whos glyph are to be loaded into the buffer.
|
---|
918 |
|
---|
919 | \param size
|
---|
920 | Width of \a buffer in pixels (not bytes).
|
---|
921 |
|
---|
922 | \param buffer
|
---|
923 | Pointer to a memory buffer large enough to receive the glyph image data.
|
---|
924 |
|
---|
925 | \return
|
---|
926 | Nothing.
|
---|
927 | */
|
---|
928 | void createFontGlyphSet(utf32 first_code_point, utf32 last_code_point, uint size, argb_t* buffer);
|
---|
929 |
|
---|
930 |
|
---|
931 | /*!
|
---|
932 | \brief
|
---|
933 | Copy the current glyph data into \a buffer, which has a width of \a buf_width pixels (not bytes).
|
---|
934 |
|
---|
935 | \param buffer
|
---|
936 | Memory buffer large enough to receive the imagery for the currently loaded glyph.
|
---|
937 |
|
---|
938 | \param buf_width
|
---|
939 | Width of \a buffer in pixels (where each pixel is a argb_t).
|
---|
940 |
|
---|
941 | \return
|
---|
942 | Nothing.
|
---|
943 | */
|
---|
944 | void drawGlyphToBuffer(argb_t* buffer, uint buf_width);
|
---|
945 |
|
---|
946 |
|
---|
947 | /*!
|
---|
948 | \brief
|
---|
949 | draws wrapped text. returns number of lines output.
|
---|
950 | */
|
---|
951 | size_t drawWrappedText(const String& text, const Rect& draw_area, float z, const Rect& clip_rect, TextFormatting fmt, const ColourRect& colours, float x_scale = 1.0f, float y_scale = 1.0f) const;
|
---|
952 |
|
---|
953 |
|
---|
954 | /*!
|
---|
955 | \brief
|
---|
956 | helper function for renderWrappedText to get next word of a string
|
---|
957 | */
|
---|
958 | size_t getNextWord(const String& in_string, size_t start_idx, String& out_string) const;
|
---|
959 |
|
---|
960 |
|
---|
961 | /*!
|
---|
962 | \brief
|
---|
963 | Draw a line of text. No formatting is applied.
|
---|
964 | */
|
---|
965 | void drawTextLine(const String& text, const Vector3& position, const Rect& clip_rect, const ColourRect& colours, float x_scale = 1.0f, float y_scale = 1.0f) const;
|
---|
966 |
|
---|
967 |
|
---|
968 | /*!
|
---|
969 | \brief
|
---|
970 | Draw a justified line of text.
|
---|
971 | */
|
---|
972 | void drawTextLineJustified(const String& text, const Rect& draw_area, const Vector3& position, const Rect& clip_rect, const ColourRect& colours, float x_scale = 1.0f, float y_scale = 1.0f) const;
|
---|
973 |
|
---|
974 |
|
---|
975 | /*!
|
---|
976 | \brief
|
---|
977 | Set the size of the free-type font (via d_face which should already be setup) and render the glyphs in d_glyphset.
|
---|
978 | */
|
---|
979 | void createFontFromFT_Face(uint size, uint horzDpi, uint vertDpi);
|
---|
980 |
|
---|
981 |
|
---|
982 | /*!
|
---|
983 | \brief
|
---|
984 | Update the font as required according to the current scaling
|
---|
985 | */
|
---|
986 | void updateFontScaling(void);
|
---|
987 |
|
---|
988 |
|
---|
989 | /*!
|
---|
990 | \brief
|
---|
991 | Calculate the vertical spacing fields for a static / bitmap font
|
---|
992 | */
|
---|
993 | void calculateStaticVertSpacing(void);
|
---|
994 |
|
---|
995 | /*!
|
---|
996 | \brief
|
---|
997 | Function to do real work of constructor. Used to save duplication in the various constructor overloads.
|
---|
998 | */
|
---|
999 | void constructor_impl(const String& name, const String& fontname, const String& resourceGroup, uint size, uint flags, const String& glyph_set);
|
---|
1000 |
|
---|
1001 |
|
---|
1002 | /*!
|
---|
1003 | \brief
|
---|
1004 | Defines the set of code points on the font. (implementation).
|
---|
1005 |
|
---|
1006 | \note
|
---|
1007 | This function can take some time to execute depending upon the size of the code point set, and the size of the
|
---|
1008 | font being operated upon.
|
---|
1009 |
|
---|
1010 | \return
|
---|
1011 | Nothing
|
---|
1012 |
|
---|
1013 | \exception InvalidRequestException thrown if the font is based on a bitmap rather than a true-type font.
|
---|
1014 | \exception RendererException thrown if the Renderer can't support a texture large enough to hold the glyph imagery.
|
---|
1015 | \exception MemoryException thrown if allocation of imagery construction buffer fails.
|
---|
1016 | */
|
---|
1017 | void defineFontGlyphs_impl(void);
|
---|
1018 |
|
---|
1019 |
|
---|
1020 | /*!
|
---|
1021 | \brief
|
---|
1022 | returns extent of widest line of wrapped text.
|
---|
1023 | */
|
---|
1024 | float getWrappedTextExtent(const String& text, float wrapWidth, float x_scale = 1.0f) const;
|
---|
1025 |
|
---|
1026 |
|
---|
1027 | /*!
|
---|
1028 | \brief
|
---|
1029 | Writes an xml representation of this Font to \a out_stream.
|
---|
1030 |
|
---|
1031 | \param out_stream
|
---|
1032 | Stream where xml data should be output.
|
---|
1033 |
|
---|
1034 | \return
|
---|
1035 | Nothing.
|
---|
1036 | */
|
---|
1037 | void writeXMLToStream(OutStream& out_stream) const;
|
---|
1038 |
|
---|
1039 |
|
---|
1040 | /*************************************************************************
|
---|
1041 | Implementation structs
|
---|
1042 | *************************************************************************/
|
---|
1043 | /*!
|
---|
1044 | \brief
|
---|
1045 | struct to hold extra details about a glyph (required for proper rendering)
|
---|
1046 | */
|
---|
1047 | struct glyphDat
|
---|
1048 | {
|
---|
1049 | const Image* d_image; //!< The image which will be rendered.
|
---|
1050 | int d_horz_advance; //!< Amount to advance the pen after rendering this glyph
|
---|
1051 | int d_horz_advance_unscaled; //!< original unscaled advance value (only used with static / bitmap fonts).
|
---|
1052 | };
|
---|
1053 |
|
---|
1054 | /*************************************************************************
|
---|
1055 | Implementation Data
|
---|
1056 | *************************************************************************/
|
---|
1057 | typedef std::map<utf32, glyphDat> CodepointMap;
|
---|
1058 | CodepointMap d_cp_map; //!< Contains mappings from code points to Image objects
|
---|
1059 |
|
---|
1060 | String d_name; //!< Name of this font.
|
---|
1061 | Imageset* d_glyph_images; //!< Imageset that holds the glyphs for this font.
|
---|
1062 | String d_sourceFilename; //!< Holds the name of the file used to create this font (either font file or imagset)
|
---|
1063 |
|
---|
1064 | bool d_freetype; //!< true when the font is a FreeType based font
|
---|
1065 | float d_lineHeight; //!< Exact pixel height of font.
|
---|
1066 | float d_lineSpacing; //!< Spacing between multiple lines.
|
---|
1067 | float d_max_bearingY; //!< Maximum bearingY value (gives required spacing down to baseline).
|
---|
1068 | uint d_maxGlyphHeight; //!< Height of the largest glyph (calculated in getRequiredTextureSize)
|
---|
1069 |
|
---|
1070 | FontImplData* d_impldat; //!< Implementation data
|
---|
1071 | uint d_ptSize; //!< Point size of font.
|
---|
1072 | String d_glyphset; //!< set of glyphs for the dynamic font.
|
---|
1073 |
|
---|
1074 | // auto-scaling fields
|
---|
1075 | bool d_autoScale; //!< true when auto-scaling is enabled.
|
---|
1076 | float d_horzScaling; //!< current horizontal scaling factor.
|
---|
1077 | float d_vertScaling; //!< current vertical scaling factor.
|
---|
1078 | float d_nativeHorzRes; //!< native horizontal resolution for this Imageset.
|
---|
1079 | float d_nativeVertRes; //!< native vertical resolution for this Imageset.
|
---|
1080 |
|
---|
1081 | bool d_antiAliased; //!< True if the font should be rendered as anti-alaised by freeType.
|
---|
1082 | };
|
---|
1083 |
|
---|
1084 | } // End of CEGUI namespace section
|
---|
1085 |
|
---|
1086 | #if defined(_MSC_VER)
|
---|
1087 | # pragma warning(pop)
|
---|
1088 | #endif
|
---|
1089 |
|
---|
1090 |
|
---|
1091 | #endif // end of guard _CEGUIFont_h_
|
---|