1 | #include "Mesh.h" |
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2 | #include "GlRenderer.h" |
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3 | #include "ViewCellsManager.h" |
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4 | #include "SceneGraph.h" |
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5 | #include "Pvs.h" |
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6 | #include "Viewcell.h" |
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7 | #include "Beam.h" |
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8 | #include "KdTree.h"
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9 |
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10 | #include <GL/glext.h> |
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11 | #include <Cg/cg.h>
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12 | #include <Cg/cgGL.h> |
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13 | |
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14 | static CGcontext sCgContext = NULL;
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15 | static CGprogram sCgFragmentProgram = NULL; |
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16 | static CGprofile sCgFragmentProfile; |
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17 | |
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18 | GLuint depthMap; |
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19 | const int depthMapSize = 512; |
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20 | static vector<int> sQueries; |
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21 | |
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22 | GlRendererWidget *rendererWidget = NULL; |
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23 | GlDebuggerWidget *debuggerWidget = NULL; |
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24 | |
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25 | |
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26 | #ifdef _WIN32 |
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27 | PFNGLGENOCCLUSIONQUERIESNVPROC glGenOcclusionQueriesNV; |
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28 | PFNGLBEGINOCCLUSIONQUERYNVPROC glBeginOcclusionQueryNV; |
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29 | PFNGLENDOCCLUSIONQUERYNVPROC glEndOcclusionQueryNV; |
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30 | PFNGLGETOCCLUSIONQUERYUIVNVPROC glGetOcclusionQueryuivNV; |
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31 | #endif |
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32 | |
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33 | GlRenderer::GlRenderer(SceneGraph *sceneGraph, |
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34 | ViewCellsManager *viewCellsManager, |
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35 | KdTree *tree): |
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36 | Renderer(sceneGraph, viewCellsManager), |
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37 | mKdTree(tree) |
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38 | { |
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39 | mSceneGraph->CollectObjects(&mObjects); |
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40 | mViewPoint = mSceneGraph->GetBox().Center(); |
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41 | mViewDirection = Vector3(0,0,1); |
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42 | // timerId = startTimer(10); |
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43 | mFrame = 0; |
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44 | mWireFrame = false; |
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45 | } |
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46 | |
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47 | GlRenderer::~GlRenderer() |
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48 | { |
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49 | cgDestroyProgram(sCgFragmentProgram); |
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50 | cgDestroyContext(sCgContext); |
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51 | } |
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52 | |
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53 |
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54 | static void handleCgError()
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55 | {
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56 | Debug << "Cg error: " << cgGetErrorString(cgGetError()) << endl;
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57 | exit(1);
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58 | } |
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59 | |
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60 | void |
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61 | GlRenderer::RenderIntersectable(Intersectable *object) |
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62 | { |
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63 | |
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64 | SetupFalseColor(object->mId); |
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65 | |
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66 | switch (object->Type()) { |
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67 | case Intersectable::MESH_INSTANCE: |
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68 | RenderMeshInstance((MeshInstance *)object); |
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69 | break; |
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70 | case Intersectable::VIEW_CELL: |
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71 | RenderViewCell(dynamic_cast<ViewCell *>(object)); |
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72 | break; |
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73 | default: |
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74 | cerr<<"Rendering this object not yet implemented\n"; |
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75 | break; |
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76 | } |
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77 | } |
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78 | |
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79 | |
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80 | void |
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81 | GlRenderer::RenderViewCell(ViewCell *vc) |
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82 | { |
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83 | if (vc->GetMesh()) |
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84 | RenderMesh(vc->GetMesh()); |
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85 | } |
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86 | |
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87 | void |
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88 | GlRenderer::RenderMeshInstance(MeshInstance *mi) |
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89 | { |
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90 | RenderMesh(mi->GetMesh()); |
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91 | } |
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92 | |
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93 | void |
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94 | GlRenderer::SetupFalseColor(const int id) |
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95 | { |
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96 | // swap bits of the color |
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97 | |
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98 | glColor3ub(id&255, (id>>8)&255, (id>>16)&255); |
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99 | } |
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100 | |
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101 | void |
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102 | GlRenderer::SetupMaterial(Material *m) |
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103 | { |
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104 | if (m) |
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105 | glColor3fv(&(m->mDiffuseColor.r)); |
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106 | else |
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107 | glColor3f(1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f); |
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108 | } |
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109 | |
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110 | void |
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111 | GlRenderer::RenderMesh(Mesh *mesh) |
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112 | { |
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113 | int i = 0; |
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114 | |
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115 | if (!mUseFalseColors) |
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116 | SetupMaterial(mesh->mMaterial); |
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117 | |
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118 | for (i=0; i < mesh->mFaces.size(); i++) { |
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119 | if (mWireFrame) |
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120 | glBegin(GL_LINE_LOOP); |
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121 | else |
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122 | glBegin(GL_POLYGON); |
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123 | |
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124 | Face *face = mesh->mFaces[i]; |
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125 | for (int j = 0; j < face->mVertexIndices.size(); j++) { |
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126 | glVertex3fv(&mesh->mVertices[face->mVertexIndices[j]].x); |
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127 | } |
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128 | glEnd(); |
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129 | } |
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130 | } |
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131 | |
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132 | void |
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133 | GlRenderer::InitGL() |
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134 | { |
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135 | glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION); |
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136 | glLoadIdentity(); |
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137 | |
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138 | glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW); |
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139 | glLoadIdentity(); |
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140 | |
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141 | glEnable(GL_CULL_FACE); |
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142 | glShadeModel(GL_FLAT); |
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143 | glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST); |
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144 | glEnable(GL_CULL_FACE); |
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145 | |
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146 | glGenOcclusionQueriesNV = (PFNGLGENOCCLUSIONQUERIESNVPROC) |
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147 | wglGetProcAddress("glGenOcclusionQueriesNV"); |
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148 | glBeginOcclusionQueryNV = (PFNGLBEGINOCCLUSIONQUERYNVPROC) |
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149 | wglGetProcAddress("glBeginOcclusionQueryNV"); |
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150 | glEndOcclusionQueryNV = (PFNGLENDOCCLUSIONQUERYNVPROC) |
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151 | wglGetProcAddress("glEndOcclusionQueryNV"); |
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152 | glGetOcclusionQueryuivNV = (PFNGLGETOCCLUSIONQUERYUIVNVPROC) |
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153 | wglGetProcAddress("glGetOcclusionQueryuivNV"); |
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154 | |
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155 | // initialise second depth buffer texture
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156 | glGenTextures(1, &depthMap);
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157 | glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, depthMap);
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158 |
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159 | glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_DEPTH_COMPONENT, depthMapSize,
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160 | depthMapSize, 0, GL_DEPTH_COMPONENT, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, NULL);
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161 | glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_NEAREST);
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162 | glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_NEAREST);
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163 | glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_S, GL_CLAMP); |
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164 | glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_T, GL_CLAMP); |
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165 | |
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166 | // cg initialization |
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167 | cgSetErrorCallback(handleCgError); |
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168 | sCgContext = cgCreateContext();
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169 |
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170 | if (cgGLIsProfileSupported(CG_PROFILE_ARBFP1))
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171 | sCgFragmentProfile = CG_PROFILE_ARBFP1;
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172 | else {
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173 | // try FP30
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174 | if (cgGLIsProfileSupported(CG_PROFILE_FP30))
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175 | sCgFragmentProfile = CG_PROFILE_FP30;
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176 | else {
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177 | fprintf(stderr, "Neither arbfp1 or fp30 fragment profiles supported on this system.\n");
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178 | exit(1);
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179 | }
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180 | }
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181 |
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182 | sCgFragmentProgram = cgCreateProgramFromFile(sCgContext,
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183 | CG_SOURCE, "../src/dual_depth.cg", |
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184 | sCgFragmentProfile, |
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185 | NULL, |
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186 | NULL);
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187 |
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188 | if (!cgIsProgramCompiled(sCgFragmentProgram))
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189 | cgCompileProgram(sCgFragmentProgram);
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190 |
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191 | cgGLLoadProgram(sCgFragmentProgram);
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192 | cgGLBindProgram(sCgFragmentProgram);
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193 | // Debug << "LAST LISTING----" << cgGetLastListing(sCgContext) << "----\n";
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194 |
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195 | Debug << "---- PROGRAM BEGIN ----\n" <<
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196 | cgGetProgramString(sCgFragmentProgram, CG_COMPILED_PROGRAM) << "---- PROGRAM END ----\n";
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197 | } |
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198 | |
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199 | |
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200 | |
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201 | void |
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202 | GlRenderer::SetupProjection(const int w, const int h) |
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203 | { |
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204 | glViewport(0, 0, w, h); |
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205 | glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION); |
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206 | glLoadIdentity(); |
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207 | gluPerspective(70.0, 1.0, 0.1, 2.0*Magnitude(mSceneGraph->GetBox().Diagonal())); |
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208 | glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW); |
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209 | } |
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210 | |
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211 | void |
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212 | GlRenderer::SetupCamera() |
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213 | { |
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214 | Vector3 target = mViewPoint + mViewDirection; |
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215 | Vector3 up(0,1,0); |
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216 | |
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217 | glLoadIdentity(); |
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218 | gluLookAt(mViewPoint.x, mViewPoint.y, mViewPoint.z, |
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219 | target.x, target.y, target.z, |
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220 | up.x, up.y, up.z); |
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221 | } |
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222 | |
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223 | void |
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224 | GlRenderer::RandomViewPoint() |
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225 | { |
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226 | Vector3 pVector = Vector3(halton.GetNumber(1), |
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227 | halton.GetNumber(2), |
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228 | halton.GetNumber(3)); |
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229 | |
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230 | Vector3 dVector = Vector3(2*M_PI*halton.GetNumber(4), |
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231 | M_PI*halton.GetNumber(5), |
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232 | 0.0f); |
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233 | |
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234 | mViewPoint = mSceneGraph->GetBox().GetPoint(pVector); |
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235 | |
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236 | mViewDirection = Normalize(Vector3(sin(dVector.x), |
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237 | // cos(dVector.y), |
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238 | 0.0f, |
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239 | cos(dVector.x))); |
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240 | |
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241 | halton.GenerateNext(); |
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242 | } |
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243 | |
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244 | |
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245 | float |
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246 | GlRenderer::GetPixelError() |
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247 | { |
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248 | float pErrorPixels = -1.0f; |
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249 | |
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250 | glReadBuffer(GL_BACK); |
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251 | |
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252 | mUseFalseColors = true; |
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253 | |
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254 | SetupCamera(); |
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255 | glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT); |
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256 | glEnable( GL_CULL_FACE ); |
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257 | |
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258 | RenderScene(); |
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259 | |
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260 | // now check whether any backfacing polygon would pass the depth test |
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261 | static int query = -1; |
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262 | if (query == -1) |
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263 | glGenOcclusionQueriesNV(1, (unsigned int *)&query); |
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264 | |
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265 | glColorMask(GL_FALSE, GL_FALSE, GL_FALSE, GL_FALSE); |
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266 | glDepthMask(GL_FALSE); |
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267 | glDisable( GL_CULL_FACE ); |
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268 | |
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269 | glBeginOcclusionQueryNV(query); |
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270 | |
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271 | RenderScene(); |
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272 | |
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273 | glEndOcclusionQueryNV(); |
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274 | |
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275 | // at this point, if possible, go and do some other computation |
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276 | glColorMask(GL_TRUE, GL_TRUE, GL_TRUE, GL_TRUE); |
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277 | glDepthMask(GL_TRUE); |
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278 | glEnable( GL_CULL_FACE ); |
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279 | |
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280 | unsigned int pixelCount; |
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281 | // reenable other state |
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282 | glGetOcclusionQueryuivNV(query, |
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283 | GL_PIXEL_COUNT_NV, |
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284 | &pixelCount); |
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285 | |
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286 | if (pixelCount > 0) |
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287 | return -1.0f; // backfacing polygon found -> not a valid viewspace sample |
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288 | |
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289 | ViewCell *viewcell = mViewCellsManager->GetViewCell(mViewPoint); |
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290 | |
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291 | if (viewcell) { |
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292 | SetupCamera(); |
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293 | glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT); |
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294 | |
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295 | // Render PVS |
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296 | std::map<Intersectable *, |
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297 | PvsData<Intersectable *>, |
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298 | LtSample<Intersectable *> >::const_iterator it = viewcell->GetPvs().mEntries.begin(); |
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299 | |
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300 | for (; it != viewcell->GetPvs().mEntries.end(); ++ it) { |
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301 | Intersectable *object = (*it).first; |
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302 | RenderIntersectable(object); |
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303 | } |
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304 | |
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305 | glBeginOcclusionQueryNV(query); |
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306 | |
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307 | SetupCamera(); |
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308 | |
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309 | RenderScene(); |
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310 | |
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311 | glEndOcclusionQueryNV(); |
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312 | |
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313 | |
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314 | unsigned int pixelCount; |
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315 | // reenable other state |
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316 | glGetOcclusionQueryuivNV(query, |
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317 | GL_PIXEL_COUNT_NV, |
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318 | &pixelCount); |
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319 | |
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320 | pErrorPixels = (100.f*pixelCount)/(GetWidth()*GetHeight()); |
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321 | } |
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322 | |
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323 | return pErrorPixels; |
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324 | } |
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325 | |
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326 | |
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327 | float |
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328 | GlRendererWidget::RenderErrors() |
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329 | { |
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330 | float pErrorPixels = -1.0f; |
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331 | |
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332 | glReadBuffer(GL_BACK); |
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333 | |
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334 | mUseFalseColors = true; |
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335 | |
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336 | SetupCamera(); |
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337 | glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT); |
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338 | glEnable( GL_CULL_FACE ); |
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339 | |
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340 | ObjectContainer::const_iterator oi = mObjects.begin(); |
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341 | for (; oi != mObjects.end(); oi++) |
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342 | RenderIntersectable(*oi); |
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343 | |
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344 | ViewCell *viewcell = mViewCellsManager->GetViewCell(mViewPoint); |
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345 | |
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346 | QImage im1, im2; |
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347 | QImage diff; |
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348 | |
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349 | if (viewcell) { |
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350 | // read back the texture |
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351 | im1 = grabFrameBuffer(true); |
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352 | |
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353 | SetupCamera(); |
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354 | glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT); |
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355 | |
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356 | std::map<Intersectable *, |
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357 | PvsData<Intersectable *>, |
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358 | LtSample<Intersectable *> >::const_iterator it = viewcell->GetPvs().mEntries.begin(); |
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359 | |
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360 | for (; it != viewcell->GetPvs().mEntries.end(); ++ it) { |
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361 | Intersectable *object = (*it).first; |
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362 | RenderIntersectable(object); |
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363 | } |
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364 | |
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365 | // read back the texture |
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366 | im2 = grabFrameBuffer(true); |
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367 | |
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368 | diff = im1; |
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369 | int x, y; |
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370 | int errorPixels = 0; |
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371 | |
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372 | for (y = 0; y < im1.height(); y++) |
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373 | for (x = 0; x < im1.width(); x++) |
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374 | if (im1.pixel(x, y) == im2.pixel(x, y)) |
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375 | diff.setPixel(x, y, qRgba(0,0,0,0)); |
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376 | else { |
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377 | diff.setPixel(x, y, qRgba(255,128,128,255)); |
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378 | errorPixels++; |
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379 | } |
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380 | pErrorPixels = (100.f*errorPixels)/(im1.height()*im1.width()); |
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381 | } |
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382 | |
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383 | // now render the pvs again |
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384 | SetupCamera(); |
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385 | glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT); |
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386 | mUseFalseColors = false; |
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387 | |
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388 | oi = mObjects.begin(); |
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389 | for (; oi != mObjects.end(); oi++) |
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390 | RenderIntersectable(*oi); |
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391 | |
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392 | // now render im1 |
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393 | if (viewcell) { |
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394 | if (mTopView) { |
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395 | mWireFrame = true; |
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396 | RenderMeshInstance(viewcell); |
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397 | mWireFrame = false; |
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398 | } |
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399 | |
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400 | // init ortographic projection |
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401 | glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION); |
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402 | glPushMatrix(); |
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403 | |
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404 | glLoadIdentity(); |
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405 | gluOrtho2D(0, 1.0f, 0, 1.0f); |
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406 | |
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407 | glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW); |
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408 | glLoadIdentity(); |
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409 | |
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410 | bindTexture(diff); |
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411 | |
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412 | glPushAttrib(GL_ENABLE_BIT); |
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413 | glEnable( GL_ALPHA_TEST ); |
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414 | glDisable( GL_CULL_FACE ); |
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415 | glAlphaFunc( GL_GREATER, 0.5 ); |
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416 | |
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417 | glEnable( GL_TEXTURE_2D ); |
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418 | glBegin(GL_QUADS); |
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419 | |
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420 | glTexCoord2f(0,0); |
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421 | glVertex3f(0,0,0); |
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422 | |
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423 | glTexCoord2f(1,0); |
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424 | glVertex3f( 1, 0, 0); |
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425 | |
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426 | glTexCoord2f(1,1); |
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427 | glVertex3f( 1, 1, 0); |
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428 | |
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429 | glTexCoord2f(0,1); |
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430 | glVertex3f(0, 1, 0); |
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431 | glEnd(); |
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432 | |
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433 | glPopAttrib(); |
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434 | |
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435 | // restore the projection matrix |
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436 | glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION); |
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437 | glPopMatrix(); |
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438 | glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW); |
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439 | } |
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440 | |
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441 | return pErrorPixels; |
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442 | } |
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443 | |
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444 | |
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445 | bool |
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446 | GlRenderer::RenderScene() |
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447 | { |
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448 | static int glList = -1; |
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449 | if (glList == -1) |
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450 | { |
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451 | glList = glGenLists(1); |
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452 | glNewList(glList, GL_COMPILE); |
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453 | ObjectContainer::const_iterator oi = mObjects.begin(); |
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454 | for (; oi != mObjects.end(); oi++) |
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455 | RenderIntersectable(*oi); |
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456 | glEndList(); |
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457 | } |
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458 | |
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459 | glCallList(glList); |
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460 | |
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461 | return true; |
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462 | } |
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463 | |
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464 | |
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465 | void |
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466 | GlRendererBuffer::ClearErrorBuffer() |
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467 | { |
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468 | for (int i=0; i < mPvsStatFrames; i++) { |
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469 | mPvsErrorBuffer[i] = 1.0f; |
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470 | } |
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471 | } |
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472 | |
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473 | |
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474 | void |
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475 | GlRendererBuffer::EvalPvsStat() |
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476 | { |
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477 | mPvsStat.Reset(); |
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478 | halton.Reset(); |
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479 | |
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480 | makeCurrent(); |
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481 | SetupProjection(GetWidth(), GetHeight()); |
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482 | |
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483 | for (int i=0; i < mPvsStatFrames; i++) { |
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484 | float err; |
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485 | RandomViewPoint(); |
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486 | if (mPvsErrorBuffer[i] > 0.0f) { |
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487 | mPvsErrorBuffer[i] = GetPixelError(); |
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488 | cout<<"("<<i<<","<<mPvsErrorBuffer[i]<<")"; |
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489 | // swapBuffers(); |
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490 | } |
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491 | |
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492 | err = mPvsErrorBuffer[i]; |
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493 | |
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494 | if (err >= 0.0f) { |
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495 | if (err > mPvsStat.maxError) |
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496 | mPvsStat.maxError = err; |
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497 | mPvsStat.sumError += err; |
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498 | if (err == 0.0f) |
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499 | mPvsStat.errorFreeFrames++; |
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500 | mPvsStat.frames++; |
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501 | } |
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502 | } |
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503 | |
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504 | doneCurrent(); |
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505 | |
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506 | cout<<endl<<flush; |
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507 | mRenderingFinished.wakeAll(); |
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508 | } |
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509 | |
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510 | |
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511 | |
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512 | |
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513 | |
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514 | void |
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515 | GlRendererWidget::mousePressEvent(QMouseEvent *e) |
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516 | { |
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517 | int x = e->pos().x(); |
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518 | int y = e->pos().y(); |
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519 | |
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520 | mousePoint.x = x; |
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521 | mousePoint.y = y; |
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522 | |
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523 | } |
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524 | |
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525 | void |
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526 | GlRendererWidget::mouseMoveEvent(QMouseEvent *e) |
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527 | { |
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528 | float MOVE_SENSITIVITY = Magnitude(mSceneGraph->GetBox().Diagonal())*1e-3; |
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529 | float TURN_SENSITIVITY=0.1f; |
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530 | float TILT_SENSITIVITY=32.0 ; |
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531 | float TURN_ANGLE= M_PI/36.0 ; |
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532 | |
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533 | int x = e->pos().x(); |
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534 | int y = e->pos().y(); |
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535 | |
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536 | if (e->modifiers() & Qt::ControlModifier) { |
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537 | mViewPoint.y += (y-mousePoint.y)*MOVE_SENSITIVITY/2.0; |
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538 | mViewPoint.x += (x-mousePoint.x)*MOVE_SENSITIVITY/2.0; |
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539 | } else { |
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540 | mViewPoint += mViewDirection*((mousePoint.y - y)*MOVE_SENSITIVITY); |
---|
541 | float adiff = TURN_ANGLE*(x - mousePoint.x)*-TURN_SENSITIVITY; |
---|
542 | float angle = atan2(mViewDirection.x, mViewDirection.z); |
---|
543 | mViewDirection.x = sin(angle+adiff); |
---|
544 | mViewDirection.z = cos(angle+adiff); |
---|
545 | } |
---|
546 | |
---|
547 | mousePoint.x = x; |
---|
548 | mousePoint.y = y; |
---|
549 | |
---|
550 | updateGL(); |
---|
551 | } |
---|
552 | |
---|
553 | void |
---|
554 | GlRendererWidget::mouseReleaseEvent(QMouseEvent *) |
---|
555 | { |
---|
556 | |
---|
557 | |
---|
558 | } |
---|
559 | |
---|
560 | void |
---|
561 | GlRendererWidget::resizeGL(int w, int h) |
---|
562 | { |
---|
563 | SetupProjection(w, h); |
---|
564 | updateGL(); |
---|
565 | } |
---|
566 | |
---|
567 | void |
---|
568 | GlRendererWidget::paintGL() |
---|
569 | { |
---|
570 | RenderErrors(); |
---|
571 | |
---|
572 | mFrame++; |
---|
573 | } |
---|
574 | |
---|
575 | |
---|
576 | void |
---|
577 | GlRendererWidget::SetupCamera() |
---|
578 | { |
---|
579 | if (!mTopView) |
---|
580 | GlRenderer::SetupCamera(); |
---|
581 | else { |
---|
582 | float dist = Magnitude(mSceneGraph->GetBox().Diagonal())*0.05; |
---|
583 | Vector3 pos = mViewPoint - dist*Vector3(mViewDirection.x, |
---|
584 | -1, |
---|
585 | mViewDirection.y); |
---|
586 | |
---|
587 | Vector3 target = mViewPoint + dist*mViewDirection; |
---|
588 | Vector3 up(0,1,0); |
---|
589 | |
---|
590 | glLoadIdentity(); |
---|
591 | gluLookAt(pos.x, pos.y, pos.z, |
---|
592 | target.x, target.y, target.z, |
---|
593 | up.x, up.y, up.z); |
---|
594 | } |
---|
595 | |
---|
596 | } |
---|
597 | |
---|
598 | void |
---|
599 | GlRendererWidget::keyPressEvent ( QKeyEvent * e ) |
---|
600 | { |
---|
601 | switch (e->key()) { |
---|
602 | case Qt::Key_T: |
---|
603 | mTopView = !mTopView; |
---|
604 | updateGL(); |
---|
605 | break; |
---|
606 | default: |
---|
607 | e->ignore(); |
---|
608 | break; |
---|
609 | } |
---|
610 | |
---|
611 | } |
---|
612 | |
---|
613 | |
---|
614 | void GlRendererBuffer::SampleBeamContributions(Intersectable *sourceObject, |
---|
615 | Beam &beam, |
---|
616 | const int desiredSamples, |
---|
617 | BeamSampleStatistics &stat)
|
---|
618 | { |
---|
619 | // TODO: should not be done every time here |
---|
620 | // only back faces are interesting for the depth pass
|
---|
621 | glShadeModel(GL_FLAT); |
---|
622 | glDisable(GL_LIGHTING); |
---|
623 | // needed to kill the fragments for the front buffer |
---|
624 | glEnable(GL_ALPHA_TEST); |
---|
625 | glAlphaFunc(GL_GREATER, 0); |
---|
626 | |
---|
627 | // assumes that the beam is constructed and contains kd-tree nodes |
---|
628 | // and viewcells which it intersects |
---|
629 | |
---|
630 | |
---|
631 | // Get the number of viewpoints to be sampled |
---|
632 | // Now it is a sqrt but in general a wiser decision could be made. |
---|
633 | // The less viewpoints the better for rendering performance, since less passes |
---|
634 | // over the beam is needed. |
---|
635 | // The viewpoints could actually be generated outside of the bounding box which |
---|
636 | // would distribute the 'efective viewpoints' of the object surface and thus |
---|
637 | // with a few viewpoints better sample the vipoint space.... |
---|
638 | |
---|
639 | int viewPointSamples = sqrt((float)desiredSamples); |
---|
640 | |
---|
641 | // the number of direction samples per pass is given by the number of viewpoints |
---|
642 | int directionalSamples = desiredSamples/viewPointSamples; |
---|
643 | |
---|
644 | for (int i = 0; i < viewPointSamples; ++ i) |
---|
645 | { |
---|
646 | Vector3 viewPoint = beam.mBox.GetRandomPoint(); |
---|
647 | |
---|
648 | // perhaps the viewpoint should be shifted back a little bit so that it always lies |
---|
649 | // inside the source object |
---|
650 | // 'ideally' the viewpoints would be distributed on the soureObject surface, but this |
---|
651 | // would require more complicated sampling (perhaps hierarchical rejection sampling of |
---|
652 | // the object surface is an option here - only the mesh faces which are inside the box |
---|
653 | // are considered as candidates) |
---|
654 | |
---|
655 | SampleViewpointContributions(sourceObject, |
---|
656 | viewPoint, |
---|
657 | beam, |
---|
658 | directionalSamples, |
---|
659 | stat); |
---|
660 | } |
---|
661 | |
---|
662 | |
---|
663 | // note: |
---|
664 | // this routine would be called only if the number of desired samples is sufficiently |
---|
665 | // large - for other rss tree cells the cpu based sampling is perhaps more efficient |
---|
666 | // distributing the work between cpu and gpu would also allow us to place more sophisticated |
---|
667 | // sample distributions (silhouette ones) using the cpu and the jittered once on the GPU |
---|
668 | // in order that thios scheme is working well the gpu render buffer should run in a separate |
---|
669 | // thread than the cpu sampler, which would not be such a big problem.... |
---|
670 | } |
---|
671 | |
---|
672 | |
---|
673 | void GlRendererBuffer::SampleViewpointContributions(Intersectable *sourceObject, |
---|
674 | const Vector3 viewPoint, |
---|
675 | Beam &beam, |
---|
676 | const int desiredSamples, |
---|
677 | BeamSampleStatistics &stat)
|
---|
678 | { |
---|
679 | // 1. setup the view port to match the desired samples |
---|
680 | glViewport(0, 0, desiredSamples, desiredSamples); |
---|
681 | |
---|
682 | // 2. setup the projection matrix and view matrix to match the viewpoint + beam.mDirBox |
---|
683 | SetupProjectionForViewPoint(viewPoint, beam, sourceObject); |
---|
684 | |
---|
685 | // 3. reset z-buffer to 0 and render the source object for the beam |
---|
686 | // with glCullFace(Enabled) and glFrontFace(GL_CW) |
---|
687 | // save result to depth map
|
---|
688 | glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT | GL_STENCIL_BUFFER_BIT); |
---|
689 | glEnable(GL_CULL_FACE); |
---|
690 | glEnable(GL_STENCIL_TEST); |
---|
691 | glCullFace(GL_FRONT); |
---|
692 | glColorMask(0, 0, 0, 0); |
---|
693 | |
---|
694 | // stencil is increased where the source object is located |
---|
695 | glStencilFunc(GL_ALWAYS, 0x1, 0x1); |
---|
696 | glStencilOp(GL_INCR, GL_INCR, GL_INCR); |
---|
697 | |
---|
698 | #if 0
|
---|
699 | static int glSourceObjList = -1; |
---|
700 | if (glSourceObjList != -1) |
---|
701 | { |
---|
702 | glSourceObjList = glGenLists(1); |
---|
703 | glNewList(glSourceObjList, GL_COMPILE); |
---|
704 | |
---|
705 | RenderIntersectable(sourceObject); |
---|
706 |
|
---|
707 | glEndList();
|
---|
708 | } |
---|
709 | glCallList(glSourceObjList); |
---|
710 | |
---|
711 | #else |
---|
712 | RenderIntersectable(sourceObject); |
---|
713 | |
---|
714 | #endif |
---|
715 | |
---|
716 | // 4. set back to normal rendering and clear the ray termination depth buffer |
---|
717 | glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT); |
---|
718 | glColorMask(1, 1, 1, 1); |
---|
719 | |
---|
720 | // 5. render all objects inside the beam using id based false color |
---|
721 | // (objects can be compiled to a gl list now so that subsequent rendering for |
---|
722 | // this beam is fast - the same hold for step 3) |
---|
723 |
|
---|
724 | if (beam.mFlags & !Beam::STORE_OBJECTS)
|
---|
725 | {
|
---|
726 | vector<KdNode *>::const_iterator it, it_end = beam.mKdNodes.end();
|
---|
727 |
|
---|
728 | Intersectable::NewMail();
|
---|
729 | for (it = beam.mKdNodes.begin(); it != it_end; ++ it)
|
---|
730 | {
|
---|
731 | mKdTree->CollectObjects(*it, beam.mObjects);
|
---|
732 | }
|
---|
733 | }
|
---|
734 |
|
---|
735 | // list of objects intersected by the frustum
|
---|
736 | #if 0
|
---|
737 | static int glObjList = -1; |
---|
738 | if (glObjList != -1) |
---|
739 | { |
---|
740 | glObjList = glGenLists(1); |
---|
741 | glNewList(glObjList, GL_COMPILE); |
---|
742 | |
---|
743 | ObjectContainer::const_iterator it, it_end = beam.mObjects.end(); |
---|
744 | for (it = beam.mObjects.begin(); it != it_end; ++ it) |
---|
745 | RenderIntersectable(*it); |
---|
746 |
|
---|
747 | glEndList();
|
---|
748 | } |
---|
749 | glCallList(glObjList); |
---|
750 | #else |
---|
751 | ObjectContainer::const_iterator it, it_end = beam.mObjects.end(); |
---|
752 | for (it = beam.mObjects.begin(); it != it_end; ++ it) |
---|
753 | RenderIntersectable(*it); |
---|
754 | #endif |
---|
755 | |
---|
756 | // remove objects again |
---|
757 | if (beam.mFlags & !Beam::STORE_OBJECTS) |
---|
758 | beam.mObjects.clear(); |
---|
759 | |
---|
760 | // bind ray origin depth buffer |
---|
761 | glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, depthMap);
|
---|
762 | glEnable(GL_TEXTURE_2D);
|
---|
763 |
|
---|
764 |
|
---|
765 | //Read the depth buffer into the shadow map texture
|
---|
766 | glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, depthMap);
|
---|
767 | glCopyTexSubImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, depthMapSize, depthMapSize);
|
---|
768 |
|
---|
769 | |
---|
770 | // 6. Now we have a two depth buffers defining the ray origin and termination |
---|
771 | // only rays which have non-zero entry in the origin buffer are valid since |
---|
772 | // they realy start on the object surface (this can also be tagged by setting a |
---|
773 | // stencil buffer bit at step 3)
|
---|
774 | glStencilFunc(GL_EQUAL, 0x1, 0x1);
|
---|
775 |
|
---|
776 | //cgGLBindProgram(sCgFragmentProgram);
|
---|
777 | cgGLEnableProfile(sCgFragmentProfile); |
---|
778 | |
---|
779 | // 7. Use occlusion queries for all viewcell meshes associated with the beam -> |
---|
780 | // a fragment passes if the corresponding stencil fragment is set and its depth is |
---|
781 | // between origin and termination buffer |
---|
782 | |
---|
783 | // create new queries if necessary |
---|
784 | GenQueries((int)beam.mViewCells.size()); |
---|
785 | |
---|
786 | // now check whether any backfacing polygon would pass the depth test? |
---|
787 | glColorMask(GL_FALSE, GL_FALSE, GL_FALSE, GL_FALSE); |
---|
788 | glDepthMask(GL_FALSE); |
---|
789 | glDisable(GL_CULL_FACE); |
---|
790 | |
---|
791 | ViewCellContainer::const_iterator vit, vit_end = beam.mViewCells.end(); |
---|
792 | |
---|
793 | int queryIdx = 0; |
---|
794 | |
---|
795 | for (vit = beam.mViewCells.begin(); vit != vit_end; ++ vit) |
---|
796 | { |
---|
797 | glBeginOcclusionQueryNV(sQueries[queryIdx ++]); |
---|
798 | |
---|
799 | RenderIntersectable(*vit); |
---|
800 | |
---|
801 | glEndOcclusionQueryNV(); |
---|
802 | } |
---|
803 | |
---|
804 | // at this point, if possible, go and do some other computation |
---|
805 | |
---|
806 | queryIdx = 0; |
---|
807 | unsigned int pixelCount; |
---|
808 | |
---|
809 | // 8. The number of visible pixels is the number of sample rays which see the source |
---|
810 | // object from the corresponding viewcell -> remember these values for later update |
---|
811 | // of the viewcell pvs - or update immediately? |
---|
812 | |
---|
813 | for (vit = beam.mViewCells.begin(); vit != vit_end; ++ vit) |
---|
814 | { |
---|
815 | // fetch queries |
---|
816 | glGetOcclusionQueryuivNV(sQueries[queryIdx ++], |
---|
817 | GL_PIXEL_COUNT_NV, |
---|
818 | &pixelCount); |
---|
819 | |
---|
820 | Debug << "visble pixels: " << pixelCount << endl; |
---|
821 | } |
---|
822 | |
---|
823 | |
---|
824 | // In general it is not neccessary to remember to extract all the rays cast. I hope it |
---|
825 | // would be sufficient to gain only the intergral statistics about the new contributions |
---|
826 | // and so the rss tree would actually store no new rays (only the initial ones) |
---|
827 | // the subdivision of the tree would only be driven by the statistics (the glrender could |
---|
828 | // evaluate the contribution entropy for example) |
---|
829 | // However might be an option to extract/store only those the rays which made a contribution |
---|
830 | // (new viewcell has been discovered) or relative contribution greater than a threashold ... |
---|
831 | |
---|
832 | glColorMask(GL_TRUE, GL_TRUE, GL_TRUE, GL_TRUE); |
---|
833 | glDepthMask(GL_TRUE); |
---|
834 | glEnable(GL_CULL_FACE); |
---|
835 | |
---|
836 | |
---|
837 | cgGLDisableProfile(sCgFragmentProfile); |
---|
838 | glDisable(GL_TEXTURE_2D); |
---|
839 | } |
---|
840 | |
---|
841 | |
---|
842 | void GlRendererBuffer::GenQueries(const int numQueries) |
---|
843 | { |
---|
844 | if ((int)sQueries.size() < numQueries) |
---|
845 | { |
---|
846 | const int n = numQueries - (int)sQueries.size(); |
---|
847 | int *newQueries = new int[n]; |
---|
848 | |
---|
849 | glGenOcclusionQueriesNV(n, (unsigned int *)&newQueries); |
---|
850 | |
---|
851 | for (int i = 0; i < n; ++ i) |
---|
852 | { |
---|
853 | sQueries.push_back(newQueries[i]); |
---|
854 | } |
---|
855 | |
---|
856 | delete newQueries; |
---|
857 | } |
---|
858 | } |
---|
859 | |
---|
860 | |
---|
861 | void GlRendererBuffer::SetupProjectionForViewPoint(const Vector3 &viewPoint, |
---|
862 | const Beam &beam, |
---|
863 | Intersectable *sourceObject) |
---|
864 | { |
---|
865 | float left, right, bottom, top, znear, zfar; |
---|
866 | |
---|
867 | beam.ComputeFrustum(left, right, bottom, top, znear, zfar, |
---|
868 | mSceneGraph->GetBox()); |
---|
869 | |
---|
870 | glFrustum(left, right, bottom, top, znear, zfar); |
---|
871 | |
---|
872 | const Vector3 eye = viewPoint + beam.GetMainDirection(); |
---|
873 | const Vector3 up;//AbitraryNormal(eye); |
---|
874 | |
---|
875 | gluLookAt(eye.x, eye.y, eye.z, |
---|
876 | viewPoint.x, viewPoint.y, viewPoint.z, |
---|
877 | up.x, up.y, up.z); |
---|
878 | } |
---|
879 | |
---|
880 | |
---|
881 | |
---|
882 | |
---|
883 | /***************************************************************/ |
---|
884 | /* GlDebuggerWidget implementation */ |
---|
885 | /***************************************************************/ |
---|
886 | |
---|
887 | |
---|
888 | GlDebuggerWidget::GlDebuggerWidget(QWidget *parent, GlRendererBuffer *buf)
|
---|
889 | : QGLWidget(QGLFormat(QGL::SampleBuffers), parent), mRenderBuffer(buf)
|
---|
890 | {
|
---|
891 | // create the pbuffer
|
---|
892 | //pbuffer = new QGLPixelBuffer(QSize(512, 512), format(), this);
|
---|
893 | timerId = startTimer(20);
|
---|
894 | setWindowTitle(("OpenGL pbuffers"));
|
---|
895 | }
|
---|
896 |
|
---|
897 |
|
---|
898 | GlDebuggerWidget::~GlDebuggerWidget()
|
---|
899 | {
|
---|
900 | mRenderBuffer->releaseFromDynamicTexture();
|
---|
901 | glDeleteTextures(1, &dynamicTexture);
|
---|
902 |
|
---|
903 | DEL_PTR(mRenderBuffer);
|
---|
904 | }
|
---|
905 |
|
---|
906 |
|
---|
907 | void GlDebuggerWidget::initializeGL()
|
---|
908 | {
|
---|
909 | glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION);
|
---|
910 | glLoadIdentity();
|
---|
911 |
|
---|
912 | glFrustum(-1, 1, -1, 1, 10, 100);
|
---|
913 | glTranslatef(-0.5f, -0.5f, -0.5f);
|
---|
914 | glTranslatef(0.0f, 0.0f, -15.0f);
|
---|
915 | glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW);
|
---|
916 |
|
---|
917 | glEnable(GL_CULL_FACE);
|
---|
918 | initCommon();
|
---|
919 | initPbuffer();
|
---|
920 |
|
---|
921 | }
|
---|
922 |
|
---|
923 |
|
---|
924 | void GlDebuggerWidget::resizeGL(int w, int h)
|
---|
925 | {
|
---|
926 | glViewport(0, 0, w, h);
|
---|
927 | }
|
---|
928 |
|
---|
929 |
|
---|
930 | void GlDebuggerWidget::paintGL()
|
---|
931 | {
|
---|
932 | // draw a spinning cube into the pbuffer..
|
---|
933 | mRenderBuffer->makeCurrent();
|
---|
934 | //mRenderBuffer->SampleBeamContributions();
|
---|
935 | glFlush();
|
---|
936 |
|
---|
937 | // rendering directly to a texture is not supported on X11, unfortunately
|
---|
938 | mRenderBuffer->updateDynamicTexture(dynamicTexture);
|
---|
939 |
|
---|
940 | // ..and use the pbuffer contents as a texture when rendering the
|
---|
941 | // background and the bouncing cubes
|
---|
942 | makeCurrent();
|
---|
943 | glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, dynamicTexture);
|
---|
944 | glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);
|
---|
945 |
|
---|
946 | // draw the background
|
---|
947 | glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW);
|
---|
948 | glPushMatrix();
|
---|
949 | glLoadIdentity();
|
---|
950 | glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION);
|
---|
951 | glPushMatrix();
|
---|
952 | glLoadIdentity();
|
---|
953 |
|
---|
954 | glPopMatrix();
|
---|
955 | glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW);
|
---|
956 | glPopMatrix();
|
---|
957 | }
|
---|
958 |
|
---|
959 |
|
---|
960 | void GlDebuggerWidget::initPbuffer()
|
---|
961 | {
|
---|
962 | // set up the pbuffer context
|
---|
963 | mRenderBuffer->makeCurrent();
|
---|
964 | initCommon();
|
---|
965 |
|
---|
966 | glViewport(0, 0, mRenderBuffer->size().width(), mRenderBuffer->size().height());
|
---|
967 | glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION);
|
---|
968 | glLoadIdentity();
|
---|
969 | glOrtho(-1, 1, -1, 1, -99, 99);
|
---|
970 | glTranslatef(-0.5f, -0.5f, 0.0f);
|
---|
971 | glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW);
|
---|
972 | glLoadIdentity();
|
---|
973 |
|
---|
974 | glClear(GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT | GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT);
|
---|
975 |
|
---|
976 | // generate a texture that has the same size/format as the pbuffer
|
---|
977 | dynamicTexture = mRenderBuffer->generateDynamicTexture();
|
---|
978 |
|
---|
979 | // bind the dynamic texture to the pbuffer - this is a no-op under X11
|
---|
980 | mRenderBuffer->bindToDynamicTexture(dynamicTexture);
|
---|
981 | makeCurrent();
|
---|
982 | }
|
---|
983 |
|
---|
984 | void GlDebuggerWidget::initCommon()
|
---|
985 | {
|
---|
986 | glEnable(GL_TEXTURE_2D);
|
---|
987 | glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);
|
---|
988 |
|
---|
989 | glClearColor(1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f);
|
---|
990 | } |
---|