[12] | 1 | #include "OgreOcclusionCullingSceneManager.h"
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| 2 | #include "OgreMath.h"
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| 3 | #include "OgreIteratorWrappers.h"
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[19] | 4 | #include "OgreRenderSystem.h"
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| 5 | #include "OgreCamera.h"
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[21] | 6 | #include "OgreHardwareOcclusionQuery.h"
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[24] | 7 | //#include "OgreWireBoundingBox.h"
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[26] | 8 | #include "OgreSolidHalfBoundingBox.h"
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[21] | 9 |
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[16] | 10 | #include <windows.h>
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[12] | 11 |
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| 12 | namespace Ogre {
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| 13 |
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| 14 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 15 | OcclusionCullingSceneManager::OcclusionCullingSceneManager():
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[23] | 16 | mFrameId(1), mDistanceQueue(NULL), mVisibilityThreshold(0), mCurrentTestIdx(0),
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[30] | 17 | mQueryMode(MODE_RENDER), mNumSceneNodes(0), mCurrentAlgorithm(RENDER_COHERENT),
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| 18 | mNumTraversedNodes(0), mNumQueryCulledNodes(0), mNumFrustumCulledNodes(0), mNumRenderedGeometry(0)
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[16] | 19 | {
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[26] | 20 | mHalfBoundingBox[0] = mHalfBoundingBox[1] = 0;
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[12] | 21 | }
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[22] | 22 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
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[19] | 23 | void OcclusionCullingSceneManager::_findVisibleObjects(Camera* cam, bool onlyShadowCasters)
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| 24 | {
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| 25 | // empty because we have to find in _renderVisibleObjects
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| 26 | }
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[12] | 27 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
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[22] | 28 | OcclusionCullingSceneManager::~OcclusionCullingSceneManager()
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| 29 | {
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[28] | 30 | if(mHalfBoundingBox[0]) delete mHalfBoundingBox[0];
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| 31 | if(mHalfBoundingBox[1]) delete mHalfBoundingBox[1];
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[26] | 32 |
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[22] | 33 | deleteQueries();
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[23] | 34 | //SceneManager::~SceneManager();
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[22] | 35 | }
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| 36 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
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[12] | 37 | void OcclusionCullingSceneManager::_renderVisibleObjects(void)
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| 38 | {
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[30] | 39 | mNumTraversedNodes = 0; |
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| 40 | mNumQueryCulledNodes = 0; |
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| 41 | mNumFrustumCulledNodes = 0; |
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| 42 | mNumRenderedGeometry = 0;
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| 43 |
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[19] | 44 | mDistanceQueue = new PriorityQueue(myless<SceneNode *>(mCameraInProgress));
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| 45 | mDistanceQueue->push(mSceneRoot);
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[23] | 46 | mCurrentTestIdx = 0;
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[19] | 47 | //renderZPass();
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[26] | 48 |
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[29] | 49 | switch(mCurrentAlgorithm) |
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[26] | 50 | { |
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| 51 | case RENDER_CULL_FRUSTUM: |
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| 52 | renderCullFrustum(); |
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| 53 | break; |
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| 54 | case RENDER_STOP_AND_WAIT: |
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| 55 | renderStopAndWait(); |
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| 56 | break; |
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| 57 | case RENDER_COHERENT: |
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| 58 | renderCoherentWithQueue(); |
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| 59 | break; |
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| 60 | default: |
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| 61 | renderCullFrustum(); |
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| 62 | break; |
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| 63 | }
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| 64 |
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[19] | 65 | delete mDistanceQueue;
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[22] | 66 |
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[23] | 67 | mFrameId ++;
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[12] | 68 | }
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| 69 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
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[19] | 70 | void OcclusionCullingSceneManager::renderZPass()
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| 71 | {
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| 72 | traverseNode(mSceneRoot);
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| 73 | }
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| 74 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
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[22] | 75 | void OcclusionCullingSceneManager::renderCoherentWithQueue() |
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| 76 | { |
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| 77 | QueryQueue queryQueue; |
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| 78 | |
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| 79 | //-- PART 1: process finished occlusion queries |
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| 80 | while(!mDistanceQueue->empty() || !queryQueue.empty()) |
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| 81 | { |
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| 82 | while(!queryQueue.empty() && |
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[26] | 83 | ((queryQueue.front().second)->resultAvailable() || mDistanceQueue->empty())) |
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[22] | 84 | { |
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[26] | 85 | SceneNode *node = queryQueue.front().first; |
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| 86 | HardwareOcclusionQuery *query = queryQueue.front().second; |
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| 87 | |
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[22] | 88 | queryQueue.pop(); |
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| 89 | |
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| 90 | // wait until result available |
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| 91 | unsigned int visiblePixels; |
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[26] | 92 | query->pullOcclusionQuery(&visiblePixels); |
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[22] | 93 | |
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| 94 | if(visiblePixels > mVisibilityThreshold) |
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| 95 | { |
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| 96 | pullUpVisibility(node); |
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| 97 | traverseNode(node); |
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| 98 | } |
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[30] | 99 | else |
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| 100 | { |
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| 101 | mNumQueryCulledNodes ++; |
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| 102 | } |
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[22] | 103 | } |
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| 104 | |
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| 105 | //-- PART 2: hierarchical traversal |
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| 106 | if(!mDistanceQueue->empty()) |
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| 107 | { |
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| 108 | SceneNode *node = mDistanceQueue->top(); |
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| 109 | mDistanceQueue->pop(); |
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| 110 | |
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| 111 | if(mCameraInProgress->isVisible(node->_getWorldAABB())) |
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| 112 | { |
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| 113 | // identify previously visible nodes |
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[23] | 114 | bool wasVisible = node->isNodeVisible() && (node->lastVisited() == mFrameId - 1); |
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[22] | 115 | |
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| 116 | // identify nodes that we cannot skip queries for |
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| 117 | bool leafOrWasInvisible = !wasVisible || isLeaf(node); |
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| 118 | |
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| 119 | // reset node's visibility classification |
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[26] | 120 | node->setNodeVisible(false); |
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[22] | 121 | |
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| 122 | // update node's visited flag |
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[23] | 123 | node->setLastVisited(mFrameId); |
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[22] | 124 | |
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| 125 | // skip testing previously visible interior nodes |
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| 126 | if(leafOrWasInvisible) |
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| 127 | { |
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[26] | 128 | HardwareOcclusionQuery *query = issueOcclusionQuery(node, wasVisible); |
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| 129 | queryQueue.push(query_pair(node, query)); |
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[22] | 130 | } |
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| 131 | |
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| 132 | // always traverse a node if it was visible |
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| 133 | if(wasVisible) |
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[30] | 134 | { |
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[22] | 135 | traverseNode(node); |
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[30] | 136 | } |
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[22] | 137 | } |
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[30] | 138 | else |
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| 139 | { |
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| 140 | mNumFrustumCulledNodes ++; |
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| 141 | } |
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[22] | 142 | } |
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| 143 | } |
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| 144 | }
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| 145 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
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[12] | 146 | void OcclusionCullingSceneManager::renderCullFrustum()
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| 147 | {
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[19] | 148 | while(!mDistanceQueue->empty()) |
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| 149 | { |
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| 150 | SceneNode *node = mDistanceQueue->top(); |
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| 151 | mDistanceQueue->pop(); |
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| 152 | |
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[26] | 153 | // interesting for visualization purpose |
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| 154 | node->setNodeVisible(false); |
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[19] | 155 | |
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| 156 | if(mCameraInProgress->isVisible(node->_getWorldAABB())) |
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| 157 | { |
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[26] | 158 | // update node's visited flag |
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| 159 | node->setLastVisited(mFrameId); |
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| 160 | node->setNodeVisible(true); |
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[19] | 161 | traverseNode(node); |
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| 162 | } |
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[30] | 163 | else |
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| 164 | { |
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| 165 | mNumFrustumCulledNodes ++; |
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| 166 | } |
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[12] | 167 | }
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[22] | 168 | }
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[21] | 169 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 170 | void OcclusionCullingSceneManager::renderStopAndWait() |
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| 171 | { |
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| 172 | while(!mDistanceQueue->empty()) |
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| 173 | { |
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| 174 | SceneNode *node = mDistanceQueue->top(); |
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| 175 | mDistanceQueue->pop(); |
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| 176 | |
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[22] | 177 | // interesting for the visualization |
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[26] | 178 | node->setNodeVisible(false); |
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[23] | 179 | node->setLastVisited(mFrameId); |
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[21] | 180 | |
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| 181 | if(mCameraInProgress->isVisible(node->_getWorldAABB())) |
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| 182 | { |
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[26] | 183 | HardwareOcclusionQuery *query = issueOcclusionQuery(node, false); |
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[21] | 184 | |
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| 185 | unsigned int visiblePixels; |
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| 186 | // wait if result not available |
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[26] | 187 | query->pullOcclusionQuery(&visiblePixels); |
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[21] | 188 | |
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| 189 | // node visible |
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| 190 | if(visiblePixels > mVisibilityThreshold) |
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| 191 | { |
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| 192 | traverseNode(node); |
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| 193 | } |
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[30] | 194 | else |
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| 195 | { |
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| 196 | mNumQueryCulledNodes ++; |
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| 197 | } |
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| 198 | } |
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| 199 | else |
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| 200 | { |
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| 201 | mNumFrustumCulledNodes ++; |
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| 202 | } |
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[21] | 203 | } |
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| 204 | } |
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[22] | 205 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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[26] | 206 | HardwareOcclusionQuery *OcclusionCullingSceneManager::issueOcclusionQuery(SceneNode *node, bool wasVisible) |
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[21] | 207 | { |
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[23] | 208 | // change state so the bounding box gets not actually rendered on the screen |
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[24] | 209 | setRenderingMode(MODE_QUERY); |
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[30] | 210 |
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[21] | 211 | // get next available test id |
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[23] | 212 | HardwareOcclusionQuery *query = mOcclusionQueries[mCurrentTestIdx++]; |
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[26] | 213 | |
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[23] | 214 | query->beginOcclusionQuery(); |
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| 215 | |
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| 216 | /* |
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| 217 | static RenderOperation ro; |
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[24] | 218 | useRenderableViewProjMode(&box);
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[23] | 219 | box.getRenderOperation(ro);
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| 220 | ro.srcRenderable = &box;
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[26] | 221 | mDestRenderSystem->_render(ro);
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| 222 | */
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| 223 |
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| 224 | renderBoundingBox(node);
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[23] | 225 |
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| 226 | query->endOcclusionQuery();
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[26] | 227 |
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| 228 | return query;
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[21] | 229 | }
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| 230 |
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[12] | 231 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
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[22] | 232 | void OcclusionCullingSceneManager::setRenderingMode(int mode) |
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[21] | 233 | { |
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[22] | 234 | // avoid unnecessary state changes |
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| 235 | if(mode != mQueryMode) |
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[21] | 236 | { |
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[22] | 237 | bool enabled = (mode == MODE_RENDER); |
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[26] | 238 | |
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[22] | 239 | mDestRenderSystem->_setColourBufferWriteEnabled(enabled, |
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| 240 | enabled, enabled, enabled); |
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| 241 | mDestRenderSystem->_setDepthBufferWriteEnabled(enabled); |
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| 242 | mDestRenderSystem->setLightingEnabled(enabled); |
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| 243 | mQueryMode = mode; |
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[21] | 244 | } |
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| 245 | }
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| 246 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
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[19] | 247 | void OcclusionCullingSceneManager::traverseNode(SceneNode *node)
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[12] | 248 | {
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[30] | 249 | mNumTraversedNodes ++;
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| 250 |
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| 251 | if(node->numAttachedObjects() > 0)
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[12] | 252 | {
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[22] | 253 | render(node);
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[12] | 254 | }
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[30] | 255 |
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| 256 | // internal node: add children to priority queue for further processing
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| 257 | Node::ChildNodeIterator it = node->getChildIterator();
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[22] | 258 |
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[30] | 259 | while (it.hasMoreElements())
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| 260 | {
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| 261 | SceneNode* sceneChild = static_cast<SceneNode*>(it.getNext());
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| 262 | mDistanceQueue->push(sceneChild);
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| 263 | }
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[12] | 264 | }
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[22] | 265 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 266 | void OcclusionCullingSceneManager::render(SceneNode *node)
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| 267 | {
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[30] | 268 | setRenderingMode(MODE_RENDER);
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| 269 |
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[22] | 270 | //HACK (too slow)
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[19] | 271 | node->_findVisibleObjects(mCameraInProgress, getRenderQueue(), false,
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| 272 | mDisplayNodes, false);
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| 273 | SceneManager::_renderVisibleObjects();
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| 274 | getRenderQueue()->clear();
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| 275 | }
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[22] | 276 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 277 | void OcclusionCullingSceneManager::_updateSceneGraph(Camera* cam)
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| 278 | {
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[30] | 279 | unsigned int numnodes = countSceneNodes(mSceneRoot);
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| 280 |
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[22] | 281 | //-- initialise occlusion queries.
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| 282 | if(numnodes != mNumSceneNodes)
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| 283 | {
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[23] | 284 | deleteQueries();
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[30] | 285 |
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[22] | 286 | mNumSceneNodes = numnodes;
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| 287 |
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[23] | 288 | for(unsigned int i=0; i < mNumSceneNodes; i++)
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[22] | 289 | {
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[30] | 290 | mOcclusionQueries.push_back(mDestRenderSystem->createHardwareOcclusionQuery());
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| 291 | }
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[22] | 292 | }
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| 293 |
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| 294 | SceneManager::_updateSceneGraph(cam);
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| 295 | }
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| 296 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
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[30] | 297 | unsigned int OcclusionCullingSceneManager::countSceneNodes(SceneNode *node)
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[22] | 298 | {
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[30] | 299 | unsigned int result = 1;
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| 300 |
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[22] | 301 | Node::ChildNodeIterator it = node->getChildIterator();
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| 302 |
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| 303 | while (it.hasMoreElements())
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| 304 | {
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| 305 | SceneNode* sceneChild = static_cast<SceneNode*>(it.getNext());
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[30] | 306 | result += countSceneNodes(sceneChild);
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[22] | 307 | }
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| 308 |
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[30] | 309 | return result;
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[22] | 310 | }
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| 311 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
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[30] | 312 | bool OcclusionCullingSceneManager::isLeaf(SceneNode *node)
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[22] | 313 | {
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| 314 | return (node->numChildren() == 0);
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| 315 | }
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| 316 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 317 | void OcclusionCullingSceneManager::pullUpVisibility(SceneNode *node)
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| 318 | {
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[26] | 319 | while(!node->isNodeVisible()) |
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[22] | 320 | { |
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| 321 | node->setNodeVisible(true); |
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[26] | 322 | |
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| 323 | if(node != mSceneRoot) |
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| 324 | node = static_cast<SceneNode *>(node->getParent()); |
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[22] | 325 | }
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| 326 | }
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| 327 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 328 | void OcclusionCullingSceneManager::deleteQueries()
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| 329 | {
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[23] | 330 | for(unsigned int i=0; i < mNumSceneNodes; i++)
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[22] | 331 | delete mOcclusionQueries[i];
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| 332 |
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| 333 | mOcclusionQueries.clear();
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| 334 | }
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[26] | 335 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 336 | void OcclusionCullingSceneManager::renderBoundingBox(SceneNode *node)
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| 337 | {
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| 338 | // Render two halfes of the bounding box (using triangle fans)
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| 339 | for(int half=0; half < 2; half ++)
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| 340 | {
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| 341 | getSolidHalfBoundingBox(half)->setupBoundingBox(node->_getWorldAABB());
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| 342 | SceneManager::renderSingleObject(getSolidHalfBoundingBox(half),
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| 343 | getSolidHalfBoundingBox(half)->getTechnique()->getPass(0), false);
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| 344 | }
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| 345 | }
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| 346 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 347 | SolidHalfBoundingBox *OcclusionCullingSceneManager::getSolidHalfBoundingBox(int half)
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| 348 | {
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| 349 | if(!mHalfBoundingBox[half])
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| 350 | mHalfBoundingBox[half] = new SolidHalfBoundingBox(half == 1);
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| 351 |
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| 352 | return mHalfBoundingBox[half];
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| 353 | }
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| 354 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
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[29] | 355 | bool OcclusionCullingSceneManager::setOption( const String & key, const void * val )
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[26] | 356 | {
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[29] | 357 | if ( key == "Algorithm" )
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| 358 | {
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| 359 | mCurrentAlgorithm = * static_cast < const int * > ( val );
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| 360 | return true;
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| 361 | }
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[30] | 362 | if ( key == "Threshold" )
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| 363 | {
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| 364 | mCurrentAlgorithm = * static_cast < const int * > ( val );
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| 365 | return true;
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| 366 | }
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| 367 |
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[29] | 368 | return SceneManager::setOption( key, val );
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[26] | 369 | }
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| 370 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
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[29] | 371 | bool OcclusionCullingSceneManager::getOption( const String & key, void *val )
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[26] | 372 | {
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[29] | 373 | if ( key == "Algorithm" )
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| 374 | {
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| 375 | * static_cast < int * > ( val ) = mCurrentAlgorithm;
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| 376 | return true;
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| 377 | }
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[30] | 378 | if ( key == "Threshold" )
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| 379 | {
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[31] | 380 | * static_cast < unsigned int * > ( val ) = mVisibilityThreshold;
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[30] | 381 | return true;
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| 382 | }
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| 383 | if ( key == "NumSceneNodes" )
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| 384 | {
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| 385 | * static_cast < unsigned int * > ( val ) = mNumSceneNodes;
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| 386 | return true;
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| 387 | }
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| 388 | if ( key == "NumTraversedNodes" )
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| 389 | {
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| 390 | * static_cast < unsigned int * > ( val ) = mNumTraversedNodes;
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| 391 | return true;
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| 392 | }
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| 393 | if ( key == "NumQueryCulledNodes" )
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| 394 | {
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| 395 | * static_cast < unsigned int * > ( val ) = mNumQueryCulledNodes;
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| 396 | return true;
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| 397 | }
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| 398 | if ( key == "NumFrustumCulledNodes" )
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| 399 | {
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| 400 | * static_cast < unsigned int * > ( val ) = mNumFrustumCulledNodes;
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| 401 | return true;
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| 402 | }
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[29] | 403 |
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| 404 | return SceneManager::getOption( key, val );
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[26] | 405 | }
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[29] | 406 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 407 | bool OcclusionCullingSceneManager::getOptionValues( const String & key, StringVector &refValueList )
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| 408 | {
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| 409 | return SceneManager::getOptionValues( key, refValueList );
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| 410 | }
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| 411 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 412 | bool OcclusionCullingSceneManager::getOptionKeys( StringVector & refKeys )
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| 413 | {
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| 414 | SceneManager::getOptionKeys( refKeys );
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| 415 | refKeys.push_back( "Algorithm" );
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[30] | 416 | refKeys.push_back( "Threshold" );
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| 417 | refKeys.push_back( "NumSceneNodes" ); |
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| 418 | refKeys.push_back( "NumTraversedNodes" ); |
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| 419 | refKeys.push_back( "NumQueryCulledNodes" ); |
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| 420 | refKeys.push_back( "NumFrustumCulledNodes" ); |
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| 421 | //refKeys.push_back( "mNumRenderedGeometry" );
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[29] | 422 | return true;
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| 423 | }
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[12] | 424 | }
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