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Ogre::Font Class Reference

Class representing a font in the system. More...

#include <OgreFont.h>

Inheritance diagram for Ogre::Font:

Ogre::Resource Ogre::ManualResourceLoader Ogre::StringInterface List of all members.

Public Member Functions

 Font (ResourceManager *creator, const String &name, ResourceHandle handle, const String &group, bool isManual=false, ManualResourceLoader *loader=0)
 Constructor.

virtual ~Font ()
void setType (FontType ftype)
 Sets the type of font.

FontType getType (void) const
 Gets the type of font.

void setSource (const String &source)
 Sets the source of the font.

const StringgetSource (void) const
 Gets the source this font (either an image or a truetype font).

void setTrueTypeSize (Real ttfSize)
 Sets the size of a truetype font (only required for FT_TRUETYPE).

void setTrueTypeResolution (uint ttfResolution)
 Gets the resolution (dpi) of the font used to generate the texture (only required for FT_TRUETYPE).

Real getTrueTypeSize (void) const
 Gets the point size of the font used to generate the texture.

uint getTrueTypeResolution (void) const
 Gets the resolution (dpi) of the font used to generate the texture.

std::pair< uint, uintStrBBox (const String &text, Real char_height, RenderWindow &window)
 Returns the size in pixels of a box that could contain the whole string.

void getGlyphTexCoords (OgreChar id, Real &u1, Real &v1, Real &u2, Real &v2) const
 Returns the teture coordinates of the associated glyph.

void setGlyphTexCoords (OgreChar id, Real u1, Real v1, Real u2, Real v2)
 Sets the texture coordinates of a glyph.

Real getGlyphAspectRatio (OgreChar id) const
 Gets the aspect ratio (width / height) of this character.

void setGlyphAspectRatio (OgreChar id, Real ratio)
 Sets the aspect ratio (width / height) of this character.

const MaterialPtrgetMaterial () const
 Gets the material generated for this font, as a weak reference.

const MaterialPtrgetMaterial ()
 Gets the material generated for this font, as a weak reference.

void setAntialiasColour (bool enabled)
 Sets whether or not the colour of this font is antialiased as it is generated from a true type font.

bool getAntialiasColour (void) const
 Gets whether or not the colour of this font is antialiased as it is generated from a true type font.

void loadResource (Resource *resource)
 Implementation of ManualResourceLoader::loadResource, called when the Texture that this font creates needs to (re)load.

virtual void load (void)
 Loads the resource, if it is not already.

virtual void reload (void)
 Reloads the resource, if it is already loaded.

bool isReloadable (void) const
 Returns true if the Resource is reloadable, false otherwise.

bool isManuallyLoaded (void) const
 Is this resource manually loaded?

virtual void unload (void)
 Unloads the resource; this is not permanent, the resource can be reloaded later if required.

size_t getSize (void) const
 Retrieves info about the size of the resource.

virtual void touch (void)
 'Touches' the resource to indicate it has been used.

const StringgetName (void) const
 Gets resource name.

ResourceHandle getHandle (void) const
bool isLoaded (void) const
 Returns true if the Resource has been loaded, false otherwise.

const StringgetGroup (void)
 Gets the group which this resource is a member of.

void changeGroupOwnership (const String &newGroup)
 Change the resource group ownership of a Resource.

ResourceManagergetCreator (void)
 Gets the manager which created this resource.

const StringgetOrigin (void) const
 Get the origin of this resource, e.g.

void _notifyOrigin (const String &origin)
 Notify this resource of it's origin.

ParamDictionarygetParamDictionary (void)
 Retrieves the parameter dictionary for this class.

const ParamDictionarygetParamDictionary (void) const
const ParameterListgetParameters (void) const
 Retrieves a list of parameters valid for this object.

virtual bool setParameter (const String &name, const String &value)
 Generic parameter setting method.

virtual void setParameterList (const NameValuePairList &paramList)
 Generic multiple parameter setting method.

virtual String getParameter (const String &name) const
 Generic parameter retrieval method.

virtual void copyParametersTo (StringInterface *dest) const
 Method for copying this object's parameters to another object.


Static Public Member Functions

void cleanupDictionary ()
 Cleans up the static 'msDictionary' required to reset Ogre, otherwise the containers are left with invalid pointers, which will lead to a crash as soon as one of the ResourceManager implementers (e.g.


Protected Member Functions

void createTextureFromFont (void)
 Internal method for loading from ttf.

virtual void loadImpl ()
 

virtual void unloadImpl ()
 

size_t calculateSize (void) const
 

bool createParamDictionary (const String &className)
 Internal method for creating a parameter dictionary for the class, if it does not already exist.


Protected Attributes

FontType mType
 The type of font.

String mSource
 Source of the font (either an image name or a truetype font).

Real mTtfSize
 Size of the truetype font, in points.

uint mTtfResolution
 Resolution (dpi) of truetype font.

Real mTexCoords_u1 [OGRE_NUM_GLYPHS]
 Start u coords.

Real mTexCoords_u2 [OGRE_NUM_GLYPHS]
 End u coords.

Real mTexCoords_v1 [OGRE_NUM_GLYPHS]
 Start v coords.

Real mTexCoords_v2 [OGRE_NUM_GLYPHS]
 End v coords.

Real mAspectRatio [OGRE_NUM_GLYPHS]
 Aspect ratio between x and y (width / height).

MaterialPtr mpMaterial
 The material which is generated for this font.

TexturePtr mTexture
 Texture pointer.

bool mAntialiasColour
 for TRUE_TYPE font only

ResourceManagermCreator
 Creator.

String mName
 Unique name of the resource.

String mGroup
 The name of the resource group.

ResourceHandle mHandle
 Numeric handle for more efficient look up than name.

bool mIsLoaded
 Is the resource currently loaded?

size_t mSize
 The size of the resource in bytes.

bool mIsManual
 Is this file manually loaded?

String mOrigin
 Origin of this resource (e.g. script name) - optional.

ManualResourceLoadermLoader
 Optional manual loader; if provided, data is loaded from here instead of a file.

String mParamDictName
 Class name for this instance to be used as a lookup (must be initialised by subclasses).


Static Protected Attributes

CmdType msTypeCmd
CmdSource msSourceCmd
CmdSize msSizeCmd
CmdResolution msResolutionCmd
ParamDictionaryMap msDictionary
 Dictionary of parameters.


Detailed Description

Class representing a font in the system.

Remarks:
This class is simply a way of getting a font texture into the OGRE system and to easily retrieve the texture coordinates required to accurately render them. Fonts can either be loaded from precreated textures, or the texture can be generated using a truetype font. You can either create the texture manually in code, or you can use a .fontdef script to define it (probably more practical since you can reuse the definition more easily)
Note:
This class extends both Resource and ManualResourceLoader since it is both a resource in it's own right, but it also provides the manual load implementation for the Texture it creates.

Definition at line 74 of file OgreFont.h.


Constructor & Destructor Documentation

Ogre::Font::Font ResourceManager creator,
const String name,
ResourceHandle  handle,
const String group,
bool  isManual = false,
ManualResourceLoader loader = 0
 

Constructor.

See also:
Resource

virtual Ogre::Font::~Font  )  [virtual]
 


Member Function Documentation

void Ogre::Resource::_notifyOrigin const String origin  )  [inherited]
 

Notify this resource of it's origin.

Definition at line 223 of file OgreResource.h.

References Ogre::String.

size_t Ogre::Font::calculateSize void   )  const [protected, virtual]
 

Implements Ogre::Resource.

Definition at line 153 of file OgreFont.h.

void Ogre::Resource::changeGroupOwnership const String newGroup  )  [inherited]
 

Change the resource group ownership of a Resource.

Remarks:
This method is generally reserved for internal use, although if you really know what you're doing you can use it to move this resource from one group to another.
Parameters:
newGroup Name of the new group

void Ogre::StringInterface::cleanupDictionary  )  [static, inherited]
 

Cleans up the static 'msDictionary' required to reset Ogre, otherwise the containers are left with invalid pointers, which will lead to a crash as soon as one of the ResourceManager implementers (e.g.

MaterialManager) initializes.

virtual void Ogre::StringInterface::copyParametersTo StringInterface dest  )  const [virtual, inherited]
 

Method for copying this object's parameters to another object.

Remarks:
This method takes the values of all the object's parameters and tries to set the same values on the destination object. This provides a completely type independent way to copy parameters to other objects. Note that because of the String manipulation involved, this should not be regarded as an efficient process and should be saved for times outside of the rendering loop.
Any unrecognised parameters will be ignored as with setParameter method.
Parameters:
dest Pointer to object to have it's parameters set the same as this object.

Definition at line 296 of file OgreStringInterface.h.

References Ogre::ParamDictionary::mParamDefs, and Ogre::StringInterface::setParameter().

bool Ogre::StringInterface::createParamDictionary const String className  )  [protected, inherited]
 

Internal method for creating a parameter dictionary for the class, if it does not already exist.

Remarks:
This method will check to see if a parameter dictionary exist for this class yet, and if not will create one. NB you must supply the name of the class (RTTI is not used or performance).
Parameters:
className the name of the class using the dictionary
Returns:
true if a new dictionary was created, false if it was already there

Definition at line 172 of file OgreStringInterface.h.

References Ogre::String.

void Ogre::Font::createTextureFromFont void   )  [protected]
 

Internal method for loading from ttf.

bool Ogre::Font::getAntialiasColour void   )  const
 

Gets whether or not the colour of this font is antialiased as it is generated from a true type font.

Definition at line 298 of file OgreFont.h.

ResourceManager* Ogre::Resource::getCreator void   )  [inherited]
 

Gets the manager which created this resource.

Definition at line 214 of file OgreResource.h.

Real Ogre::Font::getGlyphAspectRatio OgreChar  id  )  const
 

Gets the aspect ratio (width / height) of this character.

Definition at line 248 of file OgreFont.h.

References OGRE_GLYPH_INDEX, OgreChar, and Ogre::Real.

void Ogre::Font::getGlyphTexCoords OgreChar  id,
Real u1,
Real v1,
Real u2,
Real v2
const
 

Returns the teture coordinates of the associated glyph.

Remarks:
Parameter is a short to allow both ASCII and wide chars.
Parameters:
id The character code
u1,u2,v1,v2 location to place the results

Definition at line 223 of file OgreFont.h.

References OGRE_GLYPH_INDEX, OgreChar, and Ogre::Real.

const String& Ogre::Resource::getGroup void   )  [inherited]
 

Gets the group which this resource is a member of.

Definition at line 202 of file OgreResource.h.

References Ogre::String.

ResourceHandle Ogre::Resource::getHandle void   )  const [inherited]
 

Definition at line 188 of file OgreResource.h.

References Ogre::ResourceHandle.

const MaterialPtr& Ogre::Font::getMaterial void   ) 
 

Gets the material generated for this font, as a weak reference.

Remarks:
This will only be valid after the Font has been loaded.

Definition at line 275 of file OgreFont.h.

const MaterialPtr& Ogre::Font::getMaterial void   )  const
 

Gets the material generated for this font, as a weak reference.

Remarks:
This will only be valid after the Font has been loaded.

Definition at line 267 of file OgreFont.h.

const String& Ogre::Resource::getName void   )  const [inherited]
 

Gets resource name.

Definition at line 183 of file OgreResource.h.

References Ogre::String.

const String& Ogre::Resource::getOrigin void   )  const [inherited]
 

Get the origin of this resource, e.g.

a script file name.

Remarks:
This property will only contain something if the creator of this resource chose to populate it. Script loaders are advised to populate it.

Definition at line 221 of file OgreResource.h.

References Ogre::String.

const ParamDictionary* Ogre::StringInterface::getParamDictionary void   )  const [inherited]
 

Definition at line 209 of file OgreStringInterface.h.

ParamDictionary* Ogre::StringInterface::getParamDictionary void   )  [inherited]
 

Retrieves the parameter dictionary for this class.

Remarks:
Only valid to call this after createParamDictionary.
Returns:
Pointer to ParamDictionary shared by all instances of this class which you can add parameters to, retrieve parameters etc.

Definition at line 196 of file OgreStringInterface.h.

virtual String Ogre::StringInterface::getParameter const String name  )  const [virtual, inherited]
 

Generic parameter retrieval method.

Remarks:
Call this method with the name of a parameter to retrieve a string-format value of the parameter in question. If in doubt, check the parameter definition in the list returned from getParameters for the type of this parameter. If you like you can use StringConverter to convert this string back into a native type.
Parameters:
name The name of the parameter to get
Returns:
String value of parameter, blank if not found

Definition at line 265 of file OgreStringInterface.h.

References Ogre::ParamCommand::doGet(), Ogre::ParamDictionary::getParamCommand(), and Ogre::String.

const ParameterList& Ogre::StringInterface::getParameters void   )  const [inherited]
 

Retrieves a list of parameters valid for this object.

Returns:
A reference to a static list of ParameterDef objects.

size_t Ogre::Resource::getSize void   )  const [inherited]
 

Retrieves info about the size of the resource.

Definition at line 172 of file OgreResource.h.

const String& Ogre::Font::getSource void   )  const
 

Gets the source this font (either an image or a truetype font).

uint Ogre::Font::getTrueTypeResolution void   )  const
 

Gets the resolution (dpi) of the font used to generate the texture.

Remarks:
Only applicable for FT_TRUETYPE Font objects.

Real Ogre::Font::getTrueTypeSize void   )  const
 

Gets the point size of the font used to generate the texture.

Remarks:
Only applicable for FT_TRUETYPE Font objects. Note that the size of the font does not affect how big it is on the screen, just how large it is in the texture and thus how detailed it is.

FontType Ogre::Font::getType void   )  const
 

Gets the type of font.

bool Ogre::Resource::isLoaded void   )  const [inherited]
 

Returns true if the Resource has been loaded, false otherwise.

Definition at line 195 of file OgreResource.h.

References OGRE_LOCK_AUTO_MUTEX.

bool Ogre::Resource::isManuallyLoaded void   )  const [inherited]
 

Is this resource manually loaded?

Definition at line 160 of file OgreResource.h.

bool Ogre::Resource::isReloadable void   )  const [inherited]
 

Returns true if the Resource is reloadable, false otherwise.

Definition at line 153 of file OgreResource.h.

virtual void Ogre::Resource::load void   )  [virtual, inherited]
 

Loads the resource, if it is not already.

Remarks:
If the resource is loaded from a file, loading is automatic. If not, if for example this resource gained it's data from procedural calls rather than loading from a file, then this resource will not reload on it's own

Reimplemented in Ogre::Mesh, and Ogre::GLSLGpuProgram.

virtual void Ogre::Font::loadImpl  )  [protected, virtual]
 

Implements Ogre::Resource.

void Ogre::Font::loadResource Resource resource  )  [virtual]
 

Implementation of ManualResourceLoader::loadResource, called when the Texture that this font creates needs to (re)load.

Implements Ogre::ManualResourceLoader.

virtual void Ogre::Resource::reload void   )  [virtual, inherited]
 

Reloads the resource, if it is already loaded.

Remarks:
Calls unload() and then load() again, if the resource is already loaded. If it is not loaded already, then nothing happens.

void Ogre::Font::setAntialiasColour bool  enabled  ) 
 

Sets whether or not the colour of this font is antialiased as it is generated from a true type font.

Remarks:
This is valid only for a FT_TRUETYPE font. If you are planning on using alpha blending to draw your font, then it is a good idea to set this to false (which is the default), otherwise the darkening of the font will combine with the fading out of the alpha around the edges and make your font look thinner than it should. However, if you intend to blend your font using a colour blending mode (add or modulate for example) then it's a good idea to set this to true, in order to soften your font edges.

Definition at line 290 of file OgreFont.h.

void Ogre::Font::setGlyphAspectRatio OgreChar  id,
Real  ratio
 

Sets the aspect ratio (width / height) of this character.

Remarks:
You only need to call this if you're setting up a font loaded from a texture manually, and your aspect ratio is really freaky.

Definition at line 258 of file OgreFont.h.

References OGRE_GLYPH_INDEX, OgreChar, and Ogre::Real.

void Ogre::Font::setGlyphTexCoords OgreChar  id,
Real  u1,
Real  v1,
Real  u2,
Real  v2
 

Sets the texture coordinates of a glyph.

Remarks:
You only need to call this if you're setting up a font loaded from a texture manually.
Note:
Also sets the aspect ratio (width / height) of this character.

Definition at line 238 of file OgreFont.h.

References OGRE_GLYPH_INDEX, OgreChar, and Ogre::Real.

virtual bool Ogre::StringInterface::setParameter const String name,
const String value
[virtual, inherited]
 

Generic parameter setting method.

Remarks:
Call this method with the name of a parameter and a string version of the value to set. The implementor will convert the string to a native type internally. If in doubt, check the parameter definition in the list returned from StringInterface::getParameters.
Parameters:
name The name of the parameter to set
value String value. Must be in the right format for the type specified in the parameter definition. See the StringConverter class for more information.
Returns:
true if set was successful, false otherwise (NB no exceptions thrown - tolerant method)

Referenced by Ogre::StringInterface::copyParametersTo().

virtual void Ogre::StringInterface::setParameterList const NameValuePairList paramList  )  [virtual, inherited]
 

Generic multiple parameter setting method.

Remarks:
Call this method with a list of name / value pairs to set. The implementor will convert the string to a native type internally. If in doubt, check the parameter definition in the list returned from StringInterface::getParameters.
Parameters:
paramList Name/value pair list

void Ogre::Font::setSource const String source  ) 
 

Sets the source of the font.

Remarks:
If you have created a font of type FT_IMAGE, this method tells the Font which image to use as the source for the characters. So the parameter should be the name of an appropriate image file. Note that when using an image as a font source, you will also need to tell the font where each character is located using setGlyphTexCoords (for each character).
If you have created a font of type FT_TRUETYPE, this method tells the Font which .ttf file to use to generate the text. You will also need to call setTrueTypeSize and setTrueTypeResolution.
Parameters:
source An image file or a truetype font, depending on the type of this font

void Ogre::Font::setTrueTypeResolution uint  ttfResolution  ) 
 

Gets the resolution (dpi) of the font used to generate the texture (only required for FT_TRUETYPE).

Parameters:
ttfResolution The resolution in dpi

void Ogre::Font::setTrueTypeSize Real  ttfSize  ) 
 

Sets the size of a truetype font (only required for FT_TRUETYPE).

Parameters:
ttfSize The size of the font in points. Note that the size of the font does not affect how big it is on the screen, just how large it is in the texture and thus how detailed it is.

void Ogre::Font::setType FontType  ftype  ) 
 

Sets the type of font.

Must be set before loading.

std::pair< uint, uint > Ogre::Font::StrBBox const String text,
Real  char_height,
RenderWindow window
 

Returns the size in pixels of a box that could contain the whole string.

virtual void Ogre::Resource::touch void   )  [virtual, inherited]
 

'Touches' the resource to indicate it has been used.

Reimplemented in Ogre::Material.

virtual void Ogre::Resource::unload void   )  [virtual, inherited]
 

Unloads the resource; this is not permanent, the resource can be reloaded later if required.

Reimplemented in Ogre::GLSLGpuProgram.

virtual void Ogre::Font::unloadImpl  )  [protected, virtual]
 

Implements Ogre::Resource.


Member Data Documentation

bool Ogre::Font::mAntialiasColour [protected]
 

for TRUE_TYPE font only

Definition at line 143 of file OgreFont.h.

Real Ogre::Font::mAspectRatio[OGRE_NUM_GLYPHS] [protected]
 

Aspect ratio between x and y (width / height).

Definition at line 134 of file OgreFont.h.

ResourceManager* Ogre::Resource::mCreator [protected, inherited]
 

Creator.

Definition at line 73 of file OgreResource.h.

String Ogre::Resource::mGroup [protected, inherited]
 

The name of the resource group.

Definition at line 77 of file OgreResource.h.

ResourceHandle Ogre::Resource::mHandle [protected, inherited]
 

Numeric handle for more efficient look up than name.

Definition at line 79 of file OgreResource.h.

bool Ogre::Resource::mIsLoaded [protected, inherited]
 

Is the resource currently loaded?

Definition at line 81 of file OgreResource.h.

bool Ogre::Resource::mIsManual [protected, inherited]
 

Is this file manually loaded?

Definition at line 85 of file OgreResource.h.

ManualResourceLoader* Ogre::Resource::mLoader [protected, inherited]
 

Optional manual loader; if provided, data is loaded from here instead of a file.

Definition at line 89 of file OgreResource.h.

String Ogre::Resource::mName [protected, inherited]
 

Unique name of the resource.

Definition at line 75 of file OgreResource.h.

String Ogre::Resource::mOrigin [protected, inherited]
 

Origin of this resource (e.g. script name) - optional.

Definition at line 87 of file OgreResource.h.

String Ogre::StringInterface::mParamDictName [protected, inherited]
 

Class name for this instance to be used as a lookup (must be initialised by subclasses).

Definition at line 160 of file OgreStringInterface.h.

MaterialPtr Ogre::Font::mpMaterial [protected]
 

The material which is generated for this font.

Definition at line 137 of file OgreFont.h.

ParamDictionaryMap Ogre::StringInterface::msDictionary [static, protected, inherited]
 

Dictionary of parameters.

Definition at line 157 of file OgreStringInterface.h.

size_t Ogre::Resource::mSize [protected, inherited]
 

The size of the resource in bytes.

Definition at line 83 of file OgreResource.h.

String Ogre::Font::mSource [protected]
 

Source of the font (either an image name or a truetype font).

Definition at line 116 of file OgreFont.h.

CmdResolution Ogre::Font::msResolutionCmd [static, protected]
 

Definition at line 110 of file OgreFont.h.

CmdSize Ogre::Font::msSizeCmd [static, protected]
 

Definition at line 109 of file OgreFont.h.

CmdSource Ogre::Font::msSourceCmd [static, protected]
 

Definition at line 108 of file OgreFont.h.

CmdType Ogre::Font::msTypeCmd [static, protected]
 

Definition at line 107 of file OgreFont.h.

Real Ogre::Font::mTexCoords_u1[OGRE_NUM_GLYPHS] [protected]
 

Start u coords.

Definition at line 125 of file OgreFont.h.

Real Ogre::Font::mTexCoords_u2[OGRE_NUM_GLYPHS] [protected]
 

End u coords.

Definition at line 127 of file OgreFont.h.

Real Ogre::Font::mTexCoords_v1[OGRE_NUM_GLYPHS] [protected]
 

Start v coords.

Definition at line 129 of file OgreFont.h.

Real Ogre::Font::mTexCoords_v2[OGRE_NUM_GLYPHS] [protected]
 

End v coords.

Definition at line 131 of file OgreFont.h.

TexturePtr Ogre::Font::mTexture [protected]
 

Texture pointer.

Definition at line 140 of file OgreFont.h.

uint Ogre::Font::mTtfResolution [protected]
 

Resolution (dpi) of truetype font.

Definition at line 121 of file OgreFont.h.

Real Ogre::Font::mTtfSize [protected]
 

Size of the truetype font, in points.

Definition at line 119 of file OgreFont.h.

FontType Ogre::Font::mType [protected]
 

The type of font.

Definition at line 113 of file OgreFont.h.


The documentation for this class was generated from the following file:

Copyright © 2000-2005 by The OGRE Team
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 2.5 License.
Last modified Sun Mar 12 14:38:54 2006